What are the early-maturing soybean varieties?
China is a big consumer of soybeans, in order to meet the market demand, new varieties of soybeans can be said to emerge one after another. While the output continues to make breakthroughs, it also greatly improves the competitiveness of domestic soybeans in the international market. Today we will focus on talking about early-maturing soybean varieties.
1. Mengdou 44
Mengdou 44 is a very early-maturing pure soybean variety in northern China, with an average spring sowing period of 118 days. The plant height of this variety is 70.2 cm, the main stem is 14.7 nodes, the number of effective pods per plant is 22.1, the number of seeds per plant is 50.5, sharp leaves, purple flowers. The variety accords with the national soybean variety approval standard and has been approved. It is suitable for spring sowing and planting in Heilongjiang Province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous region from 1900 to 2100 ℃, with an average yield of 160kg per mu.
2. Henong 95
Henong 95 is a common early-maturing spring soybean variety with an average spring sowing period of 113 days in northern China. The plant height of this variety is 73.8 cm, the main stem is 14.8 nodes, the number of effective pods per plant is 32.0, the number of grains per plant is 69.3, the seed is round, the seed coat is yellow and shimmer, and the seed navel is yellow. It is usually suitable for spring sowing in the eastern mountains of Jilin, southeast of Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia and northern Xinjiang, with an average yield of 199 kg per mu.
3. Huinong 417
Huinong 417 is a very early-maturing pure soybean variety in North China, with an average spring sowing period of 116 days. The plant height of this variety is 79.2 cm, the main stem is 15.1 nodes, the number of effective pods per plant is 22.2, the number of seeds per plant is 50.5, the grain weight per plant is 8.8 grams, and the weight of 100 seeds is 18 grams. It is suitable for spring sowing and planting in Heilongjiang Province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous region with an average yield of 170.3 kg per mu from 1900 to 2100 ℃.
4. Kennong 23
Kennong 23 is a high-oil early-maturing spring soybean variety with an average spring sowing period of 119 days in northern China. The plant height of this variety is 79.3 cm, the main stem is 16.4 nodes, the pod height is 12.8 cm, the number of effective pods per plant is 41.7, the number of seeds per plant is 85.4, and the grain weight per plant is 17.9 grams. It is suitable for spring sowing and planting in the central and eastern part of the second accumulated temperate zone of Heilongjiang, the eastern mountainous area of Jilin, the central and southern part of Xingan, Inner Mongolia, and Changji, Xinjiang, with an average yield of 209.8 kg per mu.
Of course, there are many early-maturing soybean varieties, and there are differences in suitable planting conditions in different places, so it is suggested that before choosing to plant early-maturing soybean varieties, we must find out the actual local planting conditions.
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