Top ten breeds of native chicken in China

Most farmers choose to raise their own chickens so that they can eat healthy and delicious chicken and eggs. In fact, there are many varieties of native chicken, perhaps many friends are not familiar with it, the following editor will introduce to you the top ten breeds of native chicken in China.

Top ten breeds of native chicken in China

1. Taoyuan Chicken

Taoyuan Chicken is a local chicken breed in Hunan Province. It is famous for its tall size, so it is also called Taoyuan Big breeder Chicken. Taoyuan chicken is tall and strong, with fluffy feathers and a slightly longer, rectangular body. The rooster is aggressive, the head and neck is high, the tail feathers are upturned, and the test is U-shaped. The hen is slightly taller, docile, lively and active, the back is long and straight, and the hindquarters are deeply round and nearly square. The body feathers of a rooster are golden or red. The feather color of the hen can be divided into two types: yellow and hemp, the back feather of the yellow feather type is yellow, the neck feather is yellow, and the body feather of the hemp feather type is hemp color. The average first laying age of Taoyuan chicken is 195 days. The egg production is low, the average egg production at 500 days old is about 130, and the eggshell is light brown.

2. Liyang chicken

Liyang chicken is a meat type breed with large body, square body and yellow feathers, beak and feet. Liyang Chicken is a famous chicken breed in the hilly and mountainous areas of southwest Jiangsu Province, which is also known as "Sanhuang Chicken" or "Nine jin Yellow Chicken".

3. Hetian chicken

Produced in Changting and Shanghang counties of Fujian Province, it belongs to meat type. The body of Hetian chicken is nearly square, which can be divided into "big shelf" (large shelf) and "small shelf" (small shelf). The back feathers, chest feathers and abdominal feathers of the rooster are light yellow. The feather of the hen is mainly yellow, and the edge of the neck feather is black, like a collar.

4. Huiyang bearded chicken

Huiyang bearded Chicken, also known as Sanhuang bearded Chicken, Longgang Chicken, Longmen Chicken, Huizhou Chicken, originally in Huiyang District, Guangdong Province, is an outstanding local meat chicken breed in China. Like Xinghua Chicken and Qingyuan Ma Chicken, it is regarded as one of the three famous export chickens in Guangdong Province.

5. Qingyuan Ma Chicken

Originated in Qingxin County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province, also known as Qingyuan Di Chicken. Because the feathers on the back of the hen have small black spots, it is called a hemp chicken. It is famous for its small size, well-developed subcutaneous and intermuscular fat, thin skin and soft bones. It is a small meat chicken exported from China, grayish brown, with a white down belt about 4 mm wide on each side, which did not disappear until the first molting. This is a unique symbol of Qingyuan Ma chicken.

6. Xinghua chicken

Xinghua Chicken is a kind of high quality meat chicken breed, which is one of the famous chickens with high export economic value. Apricot Chicken is mainly produced in Xinghua Township, Fengkai County, Guangdong Province, hence its name, also known locally as "Mi Zi Chicken". Xinghua chicken has a strong physique, symmetrical structure, compact coat, narrow front drive and wide hindquarters. Its somatotype characteristics can be summarized as "two thin" (thin head and thin feet), "three yellow" (mouth yellow, hair yellow, foot yellow) and "three short" (short neck, short body and short feet). The early growth of Xinghua chicken is slow, the average weight of 110-day-old rooster is about 1.25 kg, and the average weight of hen is about 1 kg.

7. Silky Chicken with Silk hair

Although there are many black chicken breeds in China, the most famous one is silk-haired silky chicken. Silk-haired black-bone chicken is called bamboo chicken in Guangdong and Guangxi, Taihe black chicken in Jiangxi and white velvet chicken in Fujian.

8. Xianju chicken

Xianju Chicken, also known as Meilin Chicken, is an excellent local breed of small laying hens in Zhejiang Province. The structure is compact, the body is symmetrical, the whole body feathers are close to the body, the tail feathers are high, the back is straight and the bones are slender. The growth rate of Xianju chicken is medium, the individual is small, it is an early mature breed, and the early weight gain is slow. under the condition of grazing and feeding, the body weight of rooster at 90 days old is about 1.5 kg and that of hen at 120 days old is about 1.3 kg. The first day of laying is 150-180 days, and the eggshell is mainly light brown.

9. Wenchang chicken

Wenchang Chicken is an excellent chicken breed in Hainan, originating from Wenchang City, Hainan Province. The shape of traditional Wenchang chicken is summarized as "three small and two short", that is, small head, small neck, small feet, short neck and short feet. It is an excellent meat variety. It has the characteristics of agile action, strong adaptability, heat resistance and roughage, and has the characteristics of fresh and tender meat, fragrant meat flavor, thin skin and bone crisp, rich nutrition and so on. At the age of 120 days, the hen weighed 1.30-1.6 kg, fattened in cage for 30-60 days, and weighed 1.4-1.75 kg.

10. Green shell laying hens

Green shell laying hen is a rare chicken breed in the world. Among the local breeds in China, Dongxiang black feather green shell laying hens in Jiangxi and Macheng green shell laying hens in Hubei all produce green shell eggs. Dongxiang black feather green shell laying hens in Jiangxi Province are native to Dongxiang County, Jiangxi Province. They are named for laying green shell eggs. They are characterized by "five black and one green", that is, black hair, black skin, black meat, black bones and black internal organs. This chicken breed has strong disease resistance, wide adaptability and likes to eat green grass leaves. Dongxiang black feather green shell laying hens have black feathers and black beak, crown, skin, meat and bone toes. The hen has a single crown and a beautiful head. The rooster has a single crown, dark purple and a diamond-shaped figure. Green-shell laying hens are small, strong, compact, agile, symmetrical and beautiful, have earlier sexual maturity and higher egg production.

All right, that's all for what the editor wants to share with you today. I've introduced ten native chicken breeds to you above. I don't know which one do you raise at home? How many kinds have you eaten? Which tastes better? Friends with ideas are welcome to leave a message below!

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