What are the varieties of high-quality water celery in China? Where is the most famous water celery?
According to leaf shape, Oenanthe sinensis varieties can be divided into two types, i.e., pointed leaf and round leaf. Point-leaf varieties have pointed leaves and higher plants, which are suitable for deep water cultivation. Round-leaf variety leaves nearly round, shorter plants, suitable for cultivation in shallow water or dry land cultivation. So what are the best varieties of cress commonly used in production?
1. Lysimachia yuqiensis
Yuqi Town, Xishan District, Wuxi City. In Wuxi, Changzhou, Yixing planting more. Plant height 60~70 cm. The petiole is about 50 cm long and light green. Leaflets ovate, leaves green. The upper part of the stem is green and the lower part is white-green. The stem is stout, the middle is full of parenchyma cells, the fragrance is thick, the fiber is few, the quality is excellent. Suitable for shallow water cultivation or dry farming, yield 3500~5000 kg.
2. Oenanthe yunnanensis
Yuqi Town, Xishan District, Wuxi City. Plant height 48 - 65 cm. The petiole is about 45 cm long. Leaflets broadly ovate. Stems stout, solid. Cold-resistant, late bolting, can be harvested to late April. Suitable for shallow water cultivation or dry farming, yield 4000~5000 kg.
3. Su Qin
A local variety of loufeng township, suzhou suburb. Plant height 50 - 55 cm. The petiole is 35 - 40 cm long. Leaflets nearly round, leaves green, leaf margin coarsely serrate. Petiole upper green, white green in the middle, part of the water is white. Stipe base stout, growth potential weak. Low fiber content, good taste. Softening resistance to deep burial, suitable for deeper water layer cultivation.
4. Xiaoqingzhong
Local varieties of Changshu City. In Changshu, Kunshan, Zhangjiagang and other places planted more. Plant height is about 50 cm. The leaves are green. The upper part of stem and petiole is green, and the water part is green. Hollow stems, compact plants, fast growth, strong ability to freeze. The leaves remain green after freezing. It is suitable for cultivation in deeper water layers and yields 3300~4000 kg per mu.
5. Changshu white celery
Local varieties of Changshu City. It is mainly distributed in Changshu, Zhangjiagang and other places. Plant height is about 45 cm. Petiole 30 cm long, leaves yellowish green, leaflets ovoid, but apically pointed, leaf margin notched shallow. Petiole and stem green-white. Fast growth, early harvest, less fiber, aroma is thick. The palatability of leaves is also better. Suitable for shallow water cultivation or dry farming, yield 4000~5000 kg.
6. Yixing oenanthe
Local varieties of Yixing City. It is mainly distributed in Lishui, Liyang and Gaochun. Plant height is about 50 cm. Petiole 35 cm long or so, petiole upper blue, white lower, petiole tightly clung like stem shape. The leaves are green, wrinkled and deeply notched. Aroma thick, coarse fiber less, good quality. Suitable for dry farming or shallow water cultivation, yield 5000 kg.
7. Celtis liyangensis
Local varieties of Liyang City. Plant height 45 - 50 cm. The petiole is 30 cm long and the leaves are yellow-green. The petiole is green above ground and white in soil. This variety is mainly cultivated in dry land in Liyang area, but also in shallow paddy field. It is more resistant to fertilizer and less resistant to cold. Strong aroma, crisp taste, slightly sweet. The yield per mu of dry farming is 2500~3000 kg, and that of water farming is 4000~5000 kg.
8. Celeridium yangzhouense
Local varieties of Yangzhou City. Plant height 70~80 cm. Petiole 50~60 cm long, blue, petiole hollow with septa. Leaf blade pointed leaf type, leaf color green, leaf margin obtusely toothed. Cold tolerance, fertilizer tolerance, heat intolerance, disease resistance. Medium fiber content. It has a delicate fragrance and a good taste. It is suitable for cultivation in deeper water layers and yields 5000~7500 kg per mu.
9. Oenanthe macrophylla
Endemic varieties of Changsha City, Hunan Province. Plant height is about 60 cm. The petiole is about 35 cm long and green. Green stems. Leaves dark green. Quality is better. Suitable for shallow water cultivation, yield 5000 kg.
10. Oenanthe cantonensis
Local varieties of Guangzhou City. Plant height 70~80 cm. The petiole is about 50 cm long and green. Leaves light green, leaflets rhombic. It belongs to pointed leaf type variety. Fertilizer tolerance, heat resistance, not cold. It is suitable for cultivation in deeper water layers and yields 5000~6000 kg per mu.
11. Qinqin Taizhou
Local varieties of Taizhou City. Plant height is about 70 cm. Petiole 50 cm long, green, rounded, hollow. Leaves pale green, leaflets lanceolate. Fertility tolerance, cold tolerance. Suitable for deeper water layer cultivation, yield 5000 kg per mu.
12. Lysimachia changzhouensis
Local varieties of Changzhou City. Plant height 50 - 65 cm. Petiole 30~40 cm long, petiole out of the water part green, water part white. Oval leaves, green, fiber less, taste crisp and tender, there is a fragrance. Strong cold tolerance. Suitable for shallow water cultivation or dry farming, water production per mu of about 4000 kg, dry farming per mu of about 2500 kg.
In addition to the above varieties, China's Anhui Tongcheng cress, Jiangxi Jingdezhen cress and other more famous. Everyone can talk about your more famous or very distinctive local agricultural products.
About the excellent pictures and popular comments of high-quality cress varieties, you may be interested in the following recommended content of Agricultural News Network, welcome to read.
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