MySheen

Which breeds of rabbits are the most popular now? Recommend 7 excellent varieties to you!

Published: 2024-11-05 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/05, In the past, friends who did not understand the characteristic breeding industry always thought that rabbits could only be pets, but in fact, rabbits had different functions according to different breeds, such as leather, fur, meat and so on. Here are some good rabbit breeds with different functions.

Before do not understand the characteristics of breeding business friends will always think that rabbits can only be pets, in fact, according to different varieties, rabbits have different roles, such as skin, hair, meat and so on. Here are a few good rabbit breeds recommended for different functions.

1. Rex Rabbit

Native to the Collen region of France, it is the world's most famous short-haired type of rabbit for leather. Because its hair is short and flat, the gun hair (coarse hair) does not expose the suede, it looks very beautiful, so it is called "Rexrabbit" abroad, that is, the king of rabbits, translated into "Rexrabbit" in Chinese. Rex rabbit because of fur and otter skin similar, so our country is usually called "Rex rabbit." Its coat has white, black, blue, yellow, gray, coffee, cyan blue, California color and so on more than ten kinds. Medium build, well developed hindquarters. The head is small and pointed, the eyes are large and round, the tail is medium and upright, and the eyebrows are thin and curved. The adult weight is 2.5~3.5kg and 5~7 litters are born. The prominent features of this rabbit are thick, soft and smooth short hair, which is like the plucked otter hair. The hair content is less, the hair is neat, and the hair length is 1.3~ 2.2 cm, but the hair length is 1.6 cm. Rabbit hair has strong thermal insulation and is not easy to fall off.

2. lop-eared rabbit

The origin is not exactly recorded, it is said that it first appeared in North Africa, then distributed to Germany, France, Britain, Belgium, the Netherlands, etc., there are legal system, German system, British system and so on. Most of the rabbits raised in our country are French lop-eared rabbits. Because of their head image, they are often called "ram rabbits" in our country. This rabbit belongs to large, meat ornamental breed. Its biggest characteristic is two ears grow especially, assume "8" shape, droop to bosom. Body hypertrophy, neck short, back waist wide, hip round bone thick. The fur has white, black, brown, yellow and other colors. The French rabbit introduced in China has brown fur and weighs 6~8kg, some of which are more than 10kg. The rabbits have 5~7 litters per litter. They are docile and slow in temperament, stable in heredity, but poor in adaptability, disease resistance and reproductive performance, weak in motherhood and low in nursing rate.

3. Japanese white rabbits

Commonly known as "Japanese big ear rabbit","Japanese big ear white rabbit". This rabbit is a standard breed for fur, medium and skin. Its hair color is pure white, eyes red, ears grow upright, ears thin, ears pointed, shaped like willow leaves, female rabbits have meat beard under the jaw. The adult weight of the rabbit is 4~5kg. It has the characteristics of early maturity, fast growth, good reproductive performance and excellent fur quality. Because the ears grow up, the fur is white, and the blood vessels are clearly visible, it is an ideal experimental rabbit.

4. chinchilla rabbits

Originated in France, it is named after its color similar to that of precious fur animals-purple blue (also known as chinchilla or woolly mouse). It is a world-famous skin-and-skin breed. The rabbit was bred initially to be smaller in size and standard blue rabbit, and then American and giant blue rabbits were bred one after another. The common characteristics of its coat color are gray blue fur, black ear tips, tail back, eyes around the ventral surface, abdomen and neck triangular area was gray. The differences between the three types of blue rabbits are that the standard type is darker and grayish-blue, while the American type and the giant type are lighter in color. The standard type has no beard under the jaw; the American type and the giant type have developed beard. The body weight of standard adult rabbits is 2.5~ 3.5 kg for male rabbits and 2.7~ 3.6 kg for female rabbits, 4.1~ 5.0 kg for male rabbits and 4.5~ 5.4 kg for female rabbits of American type, 5.4~ 6.8 kg for male rabbits and 6.5~ 7.3 kg for female rabbits of giant type. Due to good wool quality, adaptability and good reproductive performance, it is very popular and widely raised. However, its growth rate is slower.

5. new Zealand white rabbits

new Zealand white rabbits are bred from new Zealand red rabbits in England. Some albino individuals with more meat and good meat quality were bred by pure breeding. Later, they were bred by crossing with French rabbits. Now they are meat rabbits and experimental rabbits with wide breeding forms. The rabbit has pure white fur, pink eyes, small head, upright ears, medium body shape, cylindrical chest, broad and deep back, plump waist and ribs, round buttocks, thick limbs, female rabbits have meat whiskers under the jaw. The adult weight is 4~5kg, and 7~8 litters are born per litter. The characteristics of this rabbit are rapid growth in early stage, and the weight of 3 months can reach 2.5~ 2.7 kg. Its advantages are high meat yield, tender meat, strong disease resistance, high reproduction rate and good fur quality.

6. Belgian rabbit

It originated in Belgium and was introduced into Britain. After breeding, it became a large meat breed. Its coat belongs to the standard hair type and is brownish yellow. Because its coat color resembles hare, it is called Belgian hare. The rabbit has black eyes and wide upright ears. The tips of the ears have shiny black burrs. The adult rabbits weigh 5.5~6.5kg, and the average litter size is 8. The weight of 3 months old rabbits is 2.5~2.8kg. Its advantages are fast growth, tolerance to coarse feeding, strong physique, strong adaptability, thin bones, plump muscles, developed buttocks muscles and tender meat. It is an ideal large meat breed, but compared with medium meat breeds, it consumes more feed and has a higher rate of foot disease when raised on metal net bottom. Therefore, it should only be raised as a male parent breed in large commercial rabbit farms to cross with medium and small female rabbits to produce commercial meat rabbits.

7. Californian

Originated in California, USA, is a standard wool, medium-sized species, for the world-famous meat rabbit ~. The coat is mainly white, the eyes are red, only the ears, nose, lower limbs and tail are black or brown, but the baby rabbit coat is white, and the eight-end black characteristics appear after the first molting, so it has the name of "eight-point black" rabbit. The rabbit ears are small and erect, medium-sized, plump hindquarters. Adult male rabbits weigh 3.6~ 4.5 kg and female rabbits 3.9~ 4.8 kg. Each litter has 7~8 litters. The weight of 3 months old rabbits can reach 2.3~ 2.5 kg. The advantages are fast early weight gain, plump muscles, strong adaptability and good disease resistance. Female rabbit temperament docile, maternal good, high lactation rate, high lactation rate, and thus known as "nanny rabbit." It is genetically stable and is often crossed with new Zealand white rabbits to produce commercial meat rabbits.

To sum up these varieties, large rabbit farmers can evaluate them, or talk about the best rabbit varieties you have raised. In fact, rabbit farming is still quite popular, but it should also be viewed according to the local market.

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