How much is the hottest chili in the world? Ranking of the world's hottest chili peppers
In 1912, the American scientist Webb Scoville created the "Scoville sensory test" experiment, and also invented the unit "Scoville" to measure the spiciness of chili peppers. So how many degrees is the hottest chili in the world? What are the top ten varieties of chili peppers? Let's take a look.
What is the hottest chili in the world?
Longxi chili is the hottest pepper in the world. It was jointly developed by farmer Mike Smith (Mike Smith), a researcher at the University of Nottingham in England. At 2.48 million SHU, it surpassed the hottest chili "Carolina Reaper" of its predecessor, which reached 1.6 million SHU, and the pepper spray used by the United States Army with a hotter of 2 million SHU.
Second, ranking of the hottest chili peppers in the world
1. Dragon breath chili
Spiciness: 2.48 million units
The chili pepper in the Guinness Book of World Records, which is ranked first in the Guinness Book of World Records, can be deadly if eaten, according to experts. According to the Scoville spicy index, its spicy degree is as high as 2.48 million units, fully exceeding 28 units of Carolina Reaper Pepper. Although it has not been certified, it is truly the first in the world.
This chili is extremely dangerous, because it is too hot, just like the dragon gives you a breath, you feel dead every minute, so it is also called "sensory monster".
Dragon breath has medical uses because of its high spiciness. Scientists at Nottingham Trent University in the UK say the oil extracted from chili peppers can numb the skin and can be used as a substitute for anesthetics in third World countries. it can also help people who are allergic to traditional anesthetics.
2. Carolina death Pepper
Spiciness: 2.2 million units
In 2013, the world record holds chili pepper. A boy fainted after a death challenge and his family called the police.
Trinidad Scorpion Butch T Pepper
Spiciness: 1460000
A variety of yellow lantern pepper with a bright red appearance and the size of an Australian dollar coin.
4. Naga Snake Pepper
Spiciness: 1382118
It is a hybrid of three chili peppers that are known to be the hottest for humans. It is incredibly hot and can make people burst into tears, with a burning throat and a runny nose.
5. Broken Soul Pepper
Spiciness: 1041427
This kind of chili pepper was originally used by local residents to prevent elephants from breaking into residential areas. Today, it has become a riot weapon for the military. India's largest armed police force has used "chili grenades" to suppress the riots in Kashmir, and the police in Uttar Pradesh have asked the Ministry of the Interior to allow the use of "chili grenades" to control the riots.
6. Savina Albernello Red Pepper (Devil Pepper) in Mexico
Spiciness: 350000-580000
Even a small bite of devil chili can be unbearably hot. Eating a small slice of raw devil chili can make people cry. A whole devil pepper is a great destruction of the sensory organs. Some people say it's like drinking a cocktail made of battery solution and glass fragments.
7. Shenjiao No. 1
Spiciness: 470000-520000
Shenjiao No. 1 has been tested by the Taiwan Pepper Botanical Museum, and its spicy unit is 47-52 million Scoville, with a spicy degree of 8. It is the hottest pepper in China. This variety is known as the "devil pepper" in China.
8. Havana chili
Spiciness: 100000-350000
Before ripening, the Havana pepper is also green, but when ripe, it suddenly becomes flirtatious, from orange to orange to bright red, and then to a pink dark brown. If you can withstand its abnormal spiciness, you can taste the smell of citrus and flowers, so it has become the favorite of chefs. Mexicans have also developed a new way to play: soak in tequila for a few weeks to make the wine more intense.
9. Scott Burnett chili
Spiciness: 100000-325000
It is often used as a hot sauce and is often cooked in many African countries.
10. Bird's eye pepper
Spiciness: 100000-225000
Smaller than ordinary chili peppers, the color is bright red, and the smaller the hotter. It is also a necessary seasoning for Thai sweet, sour and spicy chicken. It tastes spicy and delicious. Compared with the hottest chili peppers in the world, there is still a big gap.
The above is about the hottest chili varieties in the world. As soon as a person's mouth touches an extremely hot pepper, the receptors in the mouth will immediately warn the brain that the mouth will go numb. If it is a place with a high concentration of capsaicin, blisters will begin to grow after the mouth is numb. If you have the misfortune to swallow, your throat will get blisters.
With regard to the wonderful pictures and articles and popular comments on chili, you may be interested in the following recommended contents of Nongxun. Welcome to read.
Recommended reading: an inventory of the spiciness of common chili peppers in China
Agricultural products you may be interested in: national supply of high-quality chili peppers
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