What are the breeds of broilers? Introduction of nine high-quality broiler breeds in China
There are still many broiler breeds in China, and it is also one of the birthplaces of chickens. It can be said that the resources of local breeds are quite rich, and many chicken breeds are famous in the world, so what are the high-quality broiler breeds? Let's briefly learn a few.
1. Beijing Fried Chicken
Beijing Fatty Chicken has crown feathers and cavity feathers, a few have toe feathers, some have ran whiskers, often called three feathers (thunder, hairy feet and whiskers), and have an "S" crown. Fluffy feathers, high tail feathers, very lovable. The average live weight was 959.7 grams at 12 weeks old, 1500 grams for cocks and 1200 grams for hens at 20 weeks of age. The meat is tender and delicious, which is suitable for many traditional cooking methods.
two。 Gushi chicken
The variety is medium-sized, elegant and flexible in appearance, meticulous and compact in shape, symmetrical in structure and plump in feathers. Feather colors are light yellow and yellow, with a few black and white feathers. The crown can be divided into two types: single crown and crown. The weight of 90-day-old rooster is 4878 grams, the weight of hen is 355.1 grams, the weight of 180-day-old male and female is 1270 grams and 966.7 grams respectively, and the slaughter rate of 5-month-old semi-clean chamber is 81.76% and 80.16%, respectively.
3. Taoyuan chicken
Taoyuan chicken has a huge physique, single crown, green feet, golden yellow or jute feathers, fluffy feathers, rectangular. The rooster is majestic, sexually aggressive, with a high head and neck and upturned tail feathers; the hen is slightly taller, gentle, lively, and has a round, square hindquarters. The body weight of adult Roosters and hens increased or decreased by 3342 and 2940 respectively. The meat is tender and delicious. The slaughtering rate of semi-clean chamber is 84.90% for male and 82.06% for female.
4. Hetian chicken
Estuarine chicken body is wide and deep, nearly square, single crown with bifurcation (branch crown), feather yellow feather, yellow shin. But the leaves are oval and red. The weight of 90-day-old rooster is 588.6 grams, that of hen is 488.3 grams, that of 150-day-old male and female is 1294.8 grams, that of hens is 1093.7 grams.
5. River IV
It is a good local chicken breed with a round body and a plump carcass. The skin is thin and bone is fine, the meat quality is delicate, the meat taste is delicious, the subcutaneous abdomen accumulates fat, but the growth is slow, the slaughter rate is low.
6. Black-bone chicken with silk feather
Silky fowl is listed as ornamental chicken in the international standard breed. With a small head, short neck, short feet and light body, it has the characteristics of mulberry crown, tasseled head (crested head), green ear (blue ear), beard, silk feather, five claws, hairy feet (shin feather, white feather), black skin, black flesh and black bone. In addition to the white-feathered silky chicken, the black-feathered black chicken was also bred. At the age of 150 days, the weights of males and females in Fujian were 1460 grams and 1370 grams respectively, and those in Jiangxi were 913,8 grams and 851.4 grams respectively. The semi-clean slaughter rates of Jiangxi cocks and hens were 88.35% and 84% and 18%, respectively. Silk feather black chicken has been popularized and applied as a special meat chicken in China.
7. Camellia chicken
Camellia Chicken is short in size, with a single crown, red or kenaf feathers, close feathers, strong muscles, delicate bones and well-proportioned body. Lively in temperament. Smart, timid, aggressive, able to fly and run. The 150-day-old male and female weights of Camellia chicken were 750g and 760g respectively, and the semi-clean slaughter rates of male and female were 77% and 64% respectively.
8. Qingyuan Ma Chicken
This breed of hen is wedge-shaped, with a thin head, thin feet and hemp feathers. Single crown erect, feet yellow. Feather color ephedra accounted for 34.5%, hemp brown accounted for 43.0%, hemp brown accounted for 11.2%. The adult male and female weights are 2180 grams and 1750 grams respectively. The average weight of 84-day-old male and female is 915 grams.
9. Emei black chicken
Large body, round body, black feathers all over the body, born closely, with metallic luster. Most of them are red single crown or bean crown, spray black, belly, toe black, white skin, occasionally black skin individual. The rooster has a large body, rich comb feathers, protruding chest, straight back, high head and tail, vigorous posture, open legs and steady standing. The average body weight of 90-day-old male and female was 973.18 g and 816.44 g, respectively. The slaughtering rate of 6-month-old semi-eviscerated cocks and hens were 74.62% and 74.54% respectively.
To sum up, it is the introduction of broiler breeds. Many broiler breeds are very famous with local characteristics. Which is the most famous broiler breed there? You can introduce its variety and characteristics.
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