Which variety of peanut has the highest yield?
Peanut is a kind of cash crop with wide planting range, large planting area, good yield stability and large market demand in China. If you want to plant peanuts with high yield and good income, in addition to doing a good job in all aspects of basic management, the most important thing is to select varieties, so which peanut variety is the most high-yielding?
1. Excellent varieties of common peanuts
At present, the widely cultivated excellent varieties of common peanut are: Zhonghua 5, Weihua 9, Shanhua 10, Huayu 27, Huayu 28, Weihua 7, Huayu 23, Shanhua 12, Huayu 26, Huayu 34, Fenghua 6, Jihua 4, Jihua 5, Weihua 8, Huayu 18, Huayu 16, Kailong 49, Weihua 6, Fenghua 1, Yuhua 9, Linhua 6, Huayu 24, Huayu 18. Huayu 25, Shanhua 7, Kehua 1, Huayu 19, Huayu 33, Rihua 1, Linhua 5, Zhongyi 6, Huayu 22, Huayu 21, Luhua 10, Weihua 8 and so on.
2. Excellent varieties of pearl bean peanut.
The main excellent varieties of pearl bean peanut are Yuanza 9102, Tianfu 10, Xianghua 1, Puhua 3, Xianghua B, Yueyou 40 peanut, Shanhua 8, Fenghua 4, Qinghua 6, Quanhua 10, Zhonghua 4, Zhonghua 8, Luhua 12, Luhua 13, Luhua 15, Fenghua 2, Osmanthus 25, Osmanthus 26, Osmanthus 27, Zhongkaihua 1, Zhongkaihua 2, Yueyou 7, Yueyou 13, Yueyou 20, Yueyou 20, Zhongkaihua 1. Shanyou 21, Shanyou 65, Shanyou 199,188, Shanyou 162,212, Shanyou 523, Shanyou 27, Yueyou 93, Yueyou 14, Zhanyou 62, Zhanyou 26, Zhanyou 75, Yueyou 40, Osmanthus 17, Zhanyou 5, Osmanthus 30, Osmanthus 25, Quanhua 7, Quanhua 6, Quanhua 9, Quanhua 11, Minhua 6, Minhua 8, Ganhua 6, Qian Peanut 3, Qian Peanut 2, Yuhua 14, Jinhua 1012, Ganhua 6 Tianfu 11, Fuhua 6, Quanhua 646, Tianfu 13, Huayu 39, Zhonghua 21, etc.
3. Excellent varieties of intermediate peanut.
The main varieties are: Xianghua 208,904-53, Nonghua 22, Luhua 11, Huayu 17, Huayu 16, Haihua 1, Yuhua 6, 79266, Yuhua 15, Luhua 14, Tianfu 15, Tianfu 16, Shan Tianfu 19, Tianfu 20, Tianfu 21, Tianfu 22, Shanhua 13, Qinghua 5, Huayu 36 and so on.
4. Excellent varieties of colored peanuts
Colored peanuts, also known as colorful peanuts and multicolor peanuts, are common peanuts due to the variation of the skin color of nuts. According to the color of kernel skin, it can be divided into black, purple-black, white, purple-red, red-white, color grain and so on; according to grain color, it can be divided into two black, four black, double white and so on. Color peanut is not only more nutritious and tastes better than ordinary peanuts, but also integrates ornamental, edible, nutrition and health care. It is very suitable for the development and processing of high-grade nutrition and health care, leisure food, and has broad market development prospects. The cultivation technology of colored peanut is the same as that of ordinary peanut, the yield is 250,300kg per mu, the oil yield is 1.5 times that of ordinary peanut, and the crude protein content is higher than that of soybean, which is the best crop planting industry in China. At present, the color varieties popularized and used in the market are: Kainongbai 2, Zhongyu 1 black peanut, Heifeng 1, Baoguan peanut, Corolla peanut, Pearl 1, Aerospace 1 red and white fairy 1, colorful peanut, Heihua 1, colored pearl peanut and so on.
The above is the introduction of the most high-yielding varieties of peanuts. There are many varieties of peanuts. Before planting, in order to obtain considerable income, farmers must choose according to the actual situation of the region. The above varieties can be used as a reference for peanut growers.
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