How to choose the gourd? What are the methods of raising seedlings?

The gourd has many uses, can be eaten and can be used as antiques. It is a vegetable planted in many areas. With the warming of the weather, people's farming will be carried out. This is the best time for gourd seed selection and seedling breeding. So how to choose the gourd? What are the methods of raising seedlings? Next, the editor will introduce you one by one.

How to choose the gourd?

1. Variety

There are many varieties of gourds, and there are differences in different regions of the country. the common varieties are ladle gourd, flower head gourd, wild goose neck gourd, pimple gourd, sub-waist gourd, flower head gourd, ant gourd, hand twist gourd, Santing gourd, buckle gourd and so on.

2. Resistance

Due to the temperature, the seedlings with poor disease resistance and cold tolerance died seriously, and the survival rate of the seedlings sown in the same period was completely different due to the difference of varieties. Therefore, growers must choose varieties with good disease resistance when selecting varieties. Although the price of good varieties is more expensive, the income in the later stage is more than that of inferior varieties.

3. Appearance

Choose the right size for your hand. For those of the same appearance, the heavier the better. To choose the faucet to grow full, sharp and hard with your hands to try the best one that is not easy to bend. The skin is yellow and brown, gently tapping on the wooden table, the sound is a loud card sound, listening to the sound of thick leather. Do not choose leading black bitter thin impotent growth is not substantial, and the epidermis is yellowish white wet skin.

Such a gourd does not grow, that is, the fruit growth cycle is short. Its shell is very light, and its seeds are not mature. If you don't believe it, you can plane it and have a look at the seeds. They are all white shells. And the heavy growth of the gourd, the seeds are dark brown full and have a certain luster.

What are the methods of raising seedlings of gourd?

1. Accelerating budding

Gourd seed coat is thick, it is not easy to absorb water, soaking seeds to promote germination before sowing. First soak the seeds at room temperature for 2-3 hours, then blanch the seeds with 55 warm water for 15 minutes, then soak the seeds at 30 for 8-12 hours, take out and dry, mix with sand of the same volume as the seed, wrap it with a wet cloth, and put it under 25-30 to accelerate germination. Turn and rinse once every morning and evening, and sow seeds after 3-5 days of budding.

2. Raising seedlings

Gourd root regeneration ability is weak, generally direct seeding in the nutrition bowl, each bowl sowing 1-2 grains, covering nutrient soil 1-2 cm. The electric heating bed seedling is heated by electricity, the temperature is controlled at about 25, and the seedlings can emerge in 3-4 days. When 1/3 seeds are unearthed, it is necessary to lower the soil temperature to about 18 and start ventilation to prevent the seedlings from forming tall seedlings.

3. Lighting

Try to let the seedlings see more light, enhance the light and function of the seedlings, and improve the resistance. After finishing the seedlings, one seedling should be removed from diseased seedlings, weak seedlings and miscellaneous seedlings, leaving 1 seedling in each bowl.

4. Watering

Watering at the seedling stage should be properly controlled, and the bed soil should not be watered. If watering should be carried out at noon on a sunny day, ventilation and moisture drainage should be carried out after watering.

5. Colonization

One week before planting, the ventilation was gradually increased, the ventilation time was prolonged, the seedlings were cooled down, and the stress resistance of seedlings was improved. The diseases and insect pests during seedling raising are similar to those of cucumber.

Gourd is a natural handicraft, delicious vegetables, cure medicine, many advantages in one, this is why many people like gourd, want to grow high-quality gourd so master seed selection and seedling technology is very important.

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