What kinds of cabbages do you have? How to select seeds and raise seedlings?

Cabbage is a vegetable that everyone is very familiar with. During the epidemic period, we can see that many areas have donated cabbage, which shows the universality of cabbage. In the blink of an eye, the new year's farming is about to begin, so how to select seeds and raise seedlings of Chinese cabbage? Let's take an inventory of the varieties of cabbage and the methods of raising seedlings.

What kinds of cabbages do you have?

1. Jiaqiu 01

It is a new mid-mature variety with columnar foliage, dark green outer leaves and white petiole. The growing period is 68-72 days. The net weight of a single ball is about 3.3-4 kg, and the net vegetable rate is more than 70%. Good pilling ability, resistant to virus disease, downy mildew and soft rot. The edible quality is better.

2. Jiaqiu 03

It is a new early-maturing Chinese cabbage variety with columnar foliage, green outer leaves and white petioles. The growing period is 65-68 days. The net weight of single ball is 3.1kg to 3.5kg, and the net vegetable rate is more than 73%. Resistant to virus disease, downy mildew and soft rot.

3. Xia Sheng 01

It is a new variety of Chinese cabbage for both summer and autumn, with foliar bulbs, green outer leaves, white petiole, no bristles, and a growing period of 50 days. The average net weight of single ball is 1.3-1.8 kg, and the net vegetable rate is 73%. Hot and humid resistance, good pelleting, resistance to virus disease, downy mildew and soft rot. The edible quality is good, and this variety can also be cultivated as fast food.

4. Zaofeng 01

It is a new variety of early-maturing Chinese cabbage in autumn, with foliage bulbs, green outer leaves, white petiole and no prickles. The growing period is 65 days. The average net weight of a single ball is about 2.7-3.4 kg, and the net vegetable rate is more than 72%. Good pilling ability, resistant to virus disease, downy mildew and soft rot. The edible quality is better.

5. CR Capitol

The varieties cultivated in autumn with erect plant type and high yield and middle maturity suitable for close planting can be harvested about 75-80 days after sowing. The leaf bulb is folded in straight cylinder type, with 35-38cm in length, 18cm in diameter and 4-4.5kg in weight. It belongs to medium ball weight and high uniformity. The heart leaves are yellowish and taste good, suitable for fresh food; the outer leaves are thick green, suitable for winter storage, and the color of the listed leaves remains unchanged after winter storage.

How to raise seedlings of Chinese cabbage?

1. Raising seedlings in Yang bed

Generally, seedlings can be sowed one month in advance by means of sunny beds. When the low temperature in the border of Dangyang is stabilized above 10 degrees Celsius, the bottom water can be watered through. After the water is fully penetrated into the ground, the seeds can be sown. After sowing, the rare earth is covered with a thickness of about 0.5 centimeters. The fine soil must avoid stones and mortar. It can be said that other impurities.

2. Direct seeding seedling

Chinese cabbage seeds can generally be used for direct seeding. Direct seeding is generally done within 7 to 10 days before sowing. Before sowing, a shallow trench of about 2 to 3 centimeters must be opened, and the distance between each line should be kept at about 50 centimeters. After sowing, it can be covered with plastic film.

3. Temperature management

Whether it is direct sowing or raising seedlings, attention should be paid to ensuring that the temperature is between 10 degrees Celsius and 25 degrees Celsius, and the temperature difference between day and night is at least about 10 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is less than 10 degrees Celsius, it is easy to draw seedlings in advance. If the temperature is higher than 25 degrees Celsius that day, be sure to ventilate and cool down.

4. Lighting management

In terms of sunlight, Chinese cabbage is a light-loving vegetable, the requirement of light in the seedling stage is not too strict, but it is also necessary to ensure a certain light intensity to prevent the seedlings from growing and thinning crazily.

5. Fertilization management

In the aspect of fertilization, the growth of seedlings is small, and the demand for nutrients is also relatively small. when the basal fertilizer of the seedbed is sufficient, there is no need for additional topdressing, and when the seedlings grow to 4-5 leaves, they can be planted.

The above is the introduction of cabbage varieties and seedling methods. To grow cabbage well, we must be careful. Only by learning and applying all these foundations can we grow high-yield cabbage.

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