How to choose the seed of Ma Lantou? What are the methods of raising seedlings?

Ma Lantou this kind of vegetable I believe that most people have eaten it, it is a very common dish in our life, also known as red stem vegetables, Tanabe chrysanthemum and so on. Many peasant friends can grow Malan Tou at home, and some people have already started to buy seeds. How to choose Malan Tou? What are the methods of raising seedlings? Friends who want to know, please read the following!

First, how to choose the seed of Ma Lantou?

1. The seeds of Malan head had better choose those seeds that are fuller on the particles and have no diseases and insect pests. The quality of the seeds is better and the budding rate will be higher. In some places, there is no choice of seeds before planting, so the budding rate cannot be guaranteed.

2. There are two varieties of Malan head, one with red rhizome and dark green color, and the other with white rhizome and light green color. The red rhizome Malan head is wild and dug one by one by hand, while the white rhizome Malan head is suitable for planting in the greenhouse, but it tastes light and tastes worse, so it is better to choose red rhizome seeds when choosing varieties.

Second, what are the seedling raising methods of Malan head?

1. Raising seedlings in separate plants

The main results are as follows: (1) in July every year, select the land with moist and fertile soil, convenient irrigation and drainage and less weeds, first carry out deep ploughing, and then dry the soil for about a month, about between late August and early September. The robust Malan head plants were selected from the wild or artificial planting land, and dug back together with the rhizome.

(2) the method of hole planting is generally used to raise seedlings. On the surface of the sunburned and leveled border, planting holes are dug out according to the standard of hole spacing and row spacing of 10 cm. The depth of the hole is about 15 cm. First, apply an appropriate amount of ammonium phosphate compound fertilizer to the bottom of each hole as base fertilizer. The standard of application is 50-100 kg per mu, then cover 3-5 cm of soil, and then plant 3-4 plants into each hole. As Malan head is mainly propagated by roots, and the leaves on the plant can no longer be harvested, so there is no need to consider the placement of stems and leaves, they can be laid flat in the hole. Then each hole of the plant is covered with a layer of mature organic fertilizer, which is applied according to the standard of 3000 kg per mu. After fertilization, cover a layer of 3-5 cm of soil on top of the plant and organic fertilizer, and compact the soil.

2. Rhizome propagation and seedling breeding

The main results are as follows: (1) like raising seedlings, a month before the rhizome is planted, we first select a suitable plot to plough and dry the soil. Before sowing, the planting ditch should be opened according to the row spacing of 10 to 20 cm on the whole border surface, and the depth should also reach 15 cm, and then the ammonium phosphate compound fertilizer should be applied at the bottom of the ditch as the base fertilizer, the dosage is 50 kg per mu, and then an appropriate amount of soil should be returned to cover the base fertilizer.

(2) gently shake off the Malan rhizome dug back from the soil, be careful not to hurt the fibrous root, and then cut the longer rhizome into 10 cm long root segments with 3-4 buds, the thicker the better. The rhizome of Malan head for reproduction is laid flat at the bottom of the ditch, requiring that the roots do not overlap, then cover 3-5 cm of soil, and then cover it with an appropriate amount of mature organic fertilizer, about 3000 kg per mu. Then cover the rhizome and mature organic fertilizer with soil, flatten the border and compact it. After planting, it is necessary to water thoroughly, and then keep the soil dry and wet, so that the ridges can be sealed in about 60-70 days.

After reading the above, you probably know how to choose high-quality Malan head seeds, you can learn from the editor's advice to you to choose oh! If you plan to plant Malan head, the above seedling methods can also be studied. I hope this article can be of some help to you.

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