How to choose arugula seeds? What are the breeding methods?

Arugula is a famous wild vegetable, its stems and leaves for vegetable consumption, seeds can be extracted oil, but also potential medicinal value, popular in the market. Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to health preservation, and arugula planting is slowly emerging. Many farmers use their spare places to grow their own vegetables. So how do you select arugula seeds? What are the breeding methods? Let's take a look together!

How to choose arugula seeds?

The main varieties of arugula are mosaic arugula, plate leaf arugula, northeast arugula, wild arugula and so on. Among them, the variety of mosaic is the most common arugula planted at present. The leaves of mosaic type are pinnate and deeply split, and the leaves have a long dark green growth period and taste better. Therefore, in addition to some specific circumstances, it is suggested that we should choose arugula, which should be combined with planting conditions and planting environment.

Seedling raising method of arugula

1. Sowing

Arugula is usually planted in May, and the seedlings come out in early May. By early June, the top half of the arugula is branching. Then in July and August flowering, generally in late July, the seeds mature in batches.

2. Seedling

A lot of effort is put into tending arugula at the seedling stage. We need to water it regularly to keep the soil moist. The arugula generally uses the nutrient seedling method. firstly, labor and time are saved; secondly, seedlings are neatly arranged; culture medium is firstly carried out; peat, vermiculite and cow dung are mixed according to the ratio of 15:5:1; repeated stirring is carried out; after nutrient agents are uniformly stirred, the nutrient base is placed for two days to naturally ferment and become more decomposed.

3. Planting

When the height of arugula seedlings reaches about 6-8 cm, arugula seedlings can be planted, that is, about 15 days after arugula sowing. Land selection is required before planting, preferably in loose, fertile, well-watered and drained plots.

4. Management

When the arugula seedlings have grown to three leaves, they can be thinned and settled, and weeds must be removed from the field. After finishing the seedlings, according to the growth of sesame seedlings, appropriate amount of nitrogen fertilizer should be applied, generally about a week, some fertilizer should be applied. A week before the arugula harvest, fertilizer does not need to be applied. In addition, arugula loves water. During its growing period, the soil should be kept moist. Except for rainy days, arugula needs to be sprayed with water.

Arugula does not pick the ground, disease resistance is strong, and growth speed is also fast, planting management is relatively simple, but due to the small number of people, experience is also less, so can not blindly plant.

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