How to harvest peach seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings?

During the growth and development of peach trees, it takes a certain period of time to grow and bear fruit. This stage is the initial stage of plant growth, but also the most important stage, plant growth in the later stage is directly affected by it, this stage is the seedling stage of the plant. How do you harvest peach seeds? What are the breeding methods? Let's take a look at it together with Xiaobian.

How to harvest peach seeds?

Peach seeds should be harvested in due time, or allowed to fall naturally after recovery, reasonable harvest of seeds full development, strong vitality, high germination rate. The seeds harvested too early are not fully developed, have insufficient storage nutrients, weak viability, often dry or rotten nucleoli, and have low germination rate. Harvested seeds are generally stacked and rotted, the stacking height is not more than 40 cm, the internal temperature is controlled below 35℃ and attention is paid to frequent turning, so as to avoid loss of germination due to internal overheating. After the flesh decays, clean it with water and take out the seeds. Put them in a ventilated and cool place to dry, so as not to mold. Do not put them in the sun to dry.

2. What are the breeding methods of peach trees?

1. Soil preparation and seedling raising

Before seedling raising, soil preparation should be carried out first, a layer of organic fertilizer should be spread on the seedling raising ground, soil turning and ridge drying should be carried out, leveling and harrowing should be carried out, seedbeds should be prepared, sufficient water should be poured, and double intelligent factor film should be sprayed to preserve moisture. Then open 8-10 cm wide and 6-8 cm deep grooves on the seedbed, and spread the peach seeds evenly in the grooves to make the seeds fully contact with the soil.

2, seedling time

Peach seed seedling time for autumn and spring, the specific method is to harvest mature fruit, remove the pulp to collect seeds. Soak seeds for 5-7 days before autumn sowing, store wet sand for more than 120 days for spring sowing, and sow 25-30 kg per mu. When peach seedlings grow to 3 cm high, they need to be thinned and fixed, and the plant spacing is 20-25 cm.

3. Seedling management

After the seeds are put on the ground, spray the soil surface with 8000 times of double intelligent factor film, which can preserve moisture, reduce water evaporation, keep warm and freeze, reduce soil hardening, suffocate and isolate disease and insect sources, and improve the emergence rate. When the seedlings are about 10 cm high, urea and dilute fecal water are applied to promote the growth of seedlings. When the diameter of the seedling base reaches 1 cm at 3 cm above the ground, double intelligent factor film and scott potassium dihydrogen phosphate are sprayed on the leaves to promote seedling enrichment and prevent pathogen infection.

The above is the introduction of peach trees. Peach trees should be selected according to their living habits when they are growing seedlings. Farmers must choose high-quality peach seeds.

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