What are the good varieties of red bayberry seeds? How to breed?

When it comes to bayberry, is the first thing that comes to mind is its sweet and sour taste? It is estimated that most friends like to eat red bayberry, it also has the effect of quenching thirst. So what are the fine varieties of red bayberry seeds? How to raise seedlings? Next, let the editor tell you!

What are the excellent varieties of red bayberry seeds?

1. Crystal red bayberry

The fruit planted with this variety of bayberry seeds is large, milky white and glossy, with an average single fruit weight of 14.35 grams, small seeds, an edible rate of 93.6%, round meat column, soft meat, much juice, sweet and sour taste, excellent flavor, fragrance, high quality, etc., and the deep solids are 13.4%, which is the best in white bayberry.

2. Deep red bayberry

The fruit noodles are bright red, the meat column apex is more round and blunt than the tip, the flesh is soft, the juice is rich, the taste is sweet and slightly sour, the flavor is strong, the fragrance is good, the seed is small, the edible rate of the fruit is 93.2%, the deep solids is 12.4%, and the harvest time is about 20 days.

3. Dongkui Waxberry

The fruit is nearly spherical, the fruit is purplish red when ripe, the suture line is obvious, the pedicel is raised, the meat column is slightly thick, the apex is blunt, the flesh is tender and juicy, the flavor is sour and sweet and delicious, and the average weight of single fruit is 20.8-25.5 grams.

4. Good morning bayberry

The fruit is nearly round, the fruit surface is purple-black and bright, the pulp texture is hard, the sweet and sour is moderate, the flavor is strong, the single fruit weighs 12.5 grams, matures early, about 5 days earlier than Cardamine species Waxberry.

How to raise seedlings of red bayberry seeds?

1. Nursery selection

The location of bayberry requires high terrain, convenient drainage and irrigation, shelter from the wind and sunrise, convenient transportation, the slope of the nursery should not exceed 5 degrees, the soil is fertile, the soil is soft, and the soil layer is deep. It is best to choose to plant in sandy soil, sandy soil has many benefits, such as: the sandy soil surface is dry, the bottom layer is moist, which is very helpful to the root growth of bayberry. It should be noted that clayey soil and saline-alkali soil are not suitable as places for raising seedlings.

2. Seed harvesting and sowing

The seeds of red bayberry should be collected from the exuberant adult fruit trees. after the seeds are collected, all the unqualified seeds should be selected, leaving the seeds full of kernels. We should pile up the seeds together for 4-5 days after the pulp is rotten, we can rinse with clean water, remove all the floating seeds and throw them away, take out the underwater seeds and dry them for spare.

3. Land preparation

Before preparing the land, we should fully apply the base fertilizer. Each mu of land should use 3000-5000 jin organic fertilizer and 15-20 jin phosphate fertilizer. After applying the base fertilizer, we should not wait 4-5 days for the cultivated land. In deep ploughing the land with machines, the depth of cultivated land is 25 cm, and the depth of cultivated land in mountainous areas or deeper soil layers is 30 cm-35 cm. After the cultivated land is completed, it is leveled with farm tools, and then the border is made. The width of the border surface is 1.2 m-1.3 m. The width of the ditch is 25 cm-30 cm, and the depth of the ditch is 15-20 cm. All ready to wait for sowing.

4. Seed treatment and sowing

Before sowing, we should simply treat the seeds. We can soak the seeds in 40% potassium permanganate or 800 times the solution of Kitobuzin for 10 minutes, remove the seeds to dry, sow them directly on the border, sprinkle the seeds evenly on the border, press the seeds into the soil with a board, and cover the soil with a layer of fine soil. the best thickness of the soil is 2 cm-3 cm, cover the bed with plastic film and cover it with straw. This can prevent too much Rain Water, and it can also help the water on the surface of the border evaporate too quickly.

5. Seedling transplanting

When the seedlings grow to 10 cm and grow 4-5 leaves, we can transplant them. When transplanting seedlings, the distance between each row should be controlled at 30 cm-35 cm, and the distance between each plant should be controlled at 8 cm-10 cm. When transplanting seedlings, we should choose to do it on cloudy days or in the evening, and remember to water the seedlings after sowing. It can transplant 1.2-14000 plants per mu.

6. Transplant management

The main results are as follows: (1) the seedlings can not be fertilized immediately after transplanting, and the red bayberry seedlings are very sensitive to fertilizer. Fertilization immediately after transplantation, even if the amount of fertilization is very small, will cause the death of the seedlings. The correct fertilization time can be after the root system of the seedling has fully grown, and when the leaves grow to 8-10 leaves, we can use 2 jin of farm manure combined with 0.25 jin of urea to fertilize a seedling.

(2) after transplanting, more attention should be paid to loosening the soil and weeding, which will make the seedlings grow better and lay a good foundation for the formation and yield of red bayberry in the future.

At present, there are still many varieties of red bayberry on the market, but if you want to grow and eat, of course I hope to buy some good varieties to grow. The above editor has shared with you four better varieties of red bayberry, which you can choose according to your own taste. If you do not know how to raise seedlings of red bayberry, you can also learn some of the above methods.

With regard to the wonderful pictures and articles and popular comments on bayberry seed varieties and seedlings, you may be interested in the following recommended contents of Nongxun. Welcome to read.

Agricultural products you may be interested in: national supply of high-quality red bayberry seeds