What kind of plum saplings is good? What are the methods of raising seedlings?
Plum tree is a common fruit tree, and there are many friends who like to eat plums in the market. The more popular plum varieties are melitose plum, ribbon-free plum, May crispy plum, crisp red plum and so on. Below, the editor of Nongxun Network will introduce the characteristics and seedling breeding methods of several plum varieties.
What kind of plum tree is good?
1. Crispy red plum
The pericarp is purplish red, the pulp is yellow or occasionally flaky red. The suture is straight, the suture groove is shallow, the fruit spot is yellow, dense and uniform in size. The fruit powder is thick, gray and white, the meat is crisp and sweet.
two。 Rouge plum
Rouge plum gets its name because the surface of the fresh fruit is rouge when it is ripe, its fruit is large, symmetrical, fleshy, juicy, sweet, crisp and refreshing, with many fruit powder, excellent shape, color, aroma, taste and rich nutrition.
3. Hengshan white sugar plum
Baitang plum is a traditional precious fruit variety group in Hengshan County, Hunan Province. The fruit is flat and round, the color is yellow and green, the skin is tough, the flesh is tight, the fruit is yellow and white, the fruit is medium-sized, crisp and juicy, the skin is thin and the core is small, the fruit is clear and sweet.
2. Methods of raising seedlings of plum trees
1. Rootstock treatment
Cut the stump of the plum tree to be grafted 6 to 10 centimeters above the ground as the rootstock to be grafted.
two。 Scion treatment
Use well-developed and fully developed 1-year-old, pest-free semi-lignified branches as spikes, cut into segments of about 7 cm, leaving about 5 to 7 buds as scions, and wrap the collected buds with a wet cloth.
3. Carry out grafting
Split the rootstock into a split about 3 cm long with a grafting knife, and the scion is also cut into a wedge, leaving 2 or 3 buds on the line. Then insert the scion into the split and align the cambium. After that, it should be wrapped in transparent plastic strips and wrapped tightly, so that the grafting can be completed successfully.
4. Matters needing attention
Choose rootstocks and scions with strong affinity. Affinity refers to the ability of rootstocks and scions to heal after grafting. In general, the closer the relationship is, the stronger the affinity is, the higher the survival rate of grafting is.
To sum up, it is all about plum trees. in fact, there are still many varieties of plum trees. before you choose a variety, please understand its growth characteristics and then consider it.
With regard to the wonderful pictures and articles and popular comments on the breeding methods and variety recommendations of plum seedlings, you may be interested in the following recommended contents of Nongxun. Welcome to read.
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