How to choose and buy the seeds of the rich tree? What are the methods of raising seedlings?
The rich tree is a small evergreen tree of the kapok family, which is a very common potted tree species. Because of its name, the rich tree has become a "darling" in the eyes of families and business users. In addition, making a fortune to establish a beautiful shape, which is of great ornamental value, the rich tree occupies an important position in China's flower market at present. Many people like to raise wealth trees, so how to choose and buy its seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings? Let's get to know it.
How to choose and buy the seeds of the rich tree?
Before cultivating the rich tree, first choose and buy high-quality seeds, the germination rate will be higher, so the growing plants will be more robust. And there are many places to buy rich tree seeds, the general flower market and network e-commerce platform are feasible, pay attention to the choice of formal channels. In addition, when buying seeds, it is best to buy the fruit of the rich tree directly. If you buy the seeds, the seeds may not be fresh after harvesting, transportation and storage. As the rich trees are distributed in the tropics, it is best not to choose those northern shops when buying seeds.
What are the methods of raising seedlings?
1. Seed treatment
Put the fruit of the rich tree in the sun, and the seeds will burst after drying, exposing more than a dozen seeds like Chinese chestnut. Wash the collected seeds and soak them in water to sprout. Generally, the epidermis will crack within a few hours, and when the small buds emerge, they can be used for sowing.
2. Sowing seeds
The branches can meet the temperature of more than 20 ℃ and can be sown at any time. Prepare a pot of the right size before sowing, which can be flowerpots, plastic bottles, porcelain pots, etc. Rich trees like rich, loose, well-drained sandy soil. When young plants, the ratio of garden soil to rotten leaf soil and sand is 4:4:2, and the ratio of garden soil to sand for formed rich trees is 5:5.
Sowing and covering soil is recommended to be about 1-2 cm. After sowing, water should be watered through (pots should be permeable, not stagnant water) and placed in a semi-overcast environment, and then choose whether or not to cover the film according to the temperature. under the conditions of high temperature and high humidity, the germination rate will be higher. It usually takes about 10 days from sowing to germination.
3. Raising seedlings
The seedling raising method generally adopts cutting, cutting the rich tree from the whole plant, air-drying, controlling moisture at 52% for 3 days, soaking 12min in 0.1% Cu2+ solution, taking out the 12min, and then carrying out normal cutting growth under the conditions of 24 ℃ temperature, 50% humidity and 50% shading rate, and inserting about 5cm into the soil, which is a mixed substrate of river sand and perlite with a volume ratio of 2:3.
4. Maintenance
In the whole process of breeding, the seedlings of the rich trees propagated with seeds can be put into a basin with 3-5 seedlings, and the rich trees should be pruned once a year. Pruning is usually combined with changing pots. After the fortune tree is formed, start to change the basin, you can remove some of the old soil when changing the basin, use a slightly larger basin, first put some base fertilizer at the bottom of the basin, and then add new culture soil and replant it.
In fact, it is not difficult to raise the rich tree well, the key is to master the skills, especially the management of the seedling stage should be in place, so the lush rich tree potted plant is basically formed. On the other hand, the wealth trees planted with their own seeds have better adaptability, disease resistance and stronger plants than those bought from the flower market.
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