How to choose the seeds of Dragon Bone Flower? What are the methods of raising seedlings?
Keel flower, also known as Bawang whip, Bawang flower, sword flower, etc., is a kind of green plant with thorns, berries red, edible. Keel flowers can grow tall if they are well raised, and some can reach as long as 3 meters, so if you want to plant them with seeds, how to choose them? What are the methods of raising seedlings? Let's learn about it.
How to choose the seeds of Dragon Bone Flower?
What many people do not know is that the dragon bone flower actually has seeds, its seeds are Obovate, its size is relatively small, its length is only 2mm, its width is 1mm, its thickness is 0.8mm, its outer coat is black, and its navel is small. Generally buy seeds, to choose mature seeds, that is, the appearance of black, but also pay attention to see whether the seeds are full, color and other aspects. But generally rarely use seeds to propagate, basically by cutting, select branches that grow well and blossom more, and put them in a cool place after drying, the wound will heal after almost a week, and finally you can cut them.
What are the methods of raising seedlings of keel flower?
1. Select the place
Like light, more tolerant to drought, not tolerant to shade, afraid of impregnation. The planting site should be selected in the land with sufficient sunshine and good drainage. In order to make full use of the land and facilitate its climbing, you can choose to plant beside the stone wall of the courtyard or beside the stone at the foot of the stone hill. It can grow in a variety of soils, but calcareous loam is the most suitable.
2. Cuttage propagation
Take a single branch with a large number of flowers and large flowers to propagate. Cut a 30cm long stem segment from the selected plant and place it in the shade for about a week. After the wound heals, it can be cut. It can be carried out all year round. But spring is the most suitable.
3. Planting
The row spacing is 3x4 meters and the planting pit with a diameter and depth of 30 cm is dug. Each pit is mixed with 0.25 kg of pig, cow dung, plant ash or phosphate fertilizer and 3 kg of organic matter as base fertilizer. Mix the base fertilizer with the soil and fill it back to the pit to make a mound about 20 centimeters above the ground.
4. Cutting method
When planting, the section of the stem should not be in direct contact with the soil, but should be placed obliquely on a medium made of organic fibers mixed with broken stones, sawdust, bagasse or rice straw. Crushed stones are placed in each pit, with 1-2.5 kg of organic matter and fiber media. When planting, 2-3 branches were evenly distributed in each pit.
5. Colonization
After planting, the sawdust, bagasse, straw and other media released in the pit should be kept moist, but do not accumulate water to facilitate rooting and prevent rotting roots. If there is no climbing object next to it, it should build a frame or masonry for its climbing. When building a frame, you can use bamboo, wood or cement pole to drive piles between rows, and then pull it with iron wire to form a lifelike frame, which is 1-1.5 meters high and 2-3 meters wide.
6. Picking flowers
After picking flowers, cut off the dense branches and old branches that have already flowered, let them germinate and renew again, fully accept sunlight and ventilation, and promote the next flowering.
Dragon bone flower can also be used as a grafted rootstock, which is called universal rootstock. Many people will use it to graft crab claw orchid, longevity flower or tiger thorn plum, etc., are relatively easy to survive. And the fengshui function of keel is also valued by people, which has the effect of Huasha town house.
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