What are the common lawn seeds? How to raise seedlings?

Lawn seeds are excellent seeds for turf establishment and turf production. Turfgrasses are almost all grasses with slender texture and low plant stature, but there are also some non-gramineous grasses such as Dichondra repens, white clover and so on. So what are the common lawn seeds? How to raise seedlings? Next, let's have a look with the editor.

What are the common lawn seeds?

1. Tall fescue

In the north, cold-season turfgrass is generally used to build courses, such as tall fescue. Among them, tall fescue is very common in Chinese stadiums, especially those with low operating costs, and is the preferred grass species for courses with low level of management and poor soil quality. Tall fescue has strong adaptability, outstanding stress resistance, strong trampling and disease resistance, and no dormancy in summer, so it is a grass species suitable for wide popularization and use.

2. Bermudagrass

Bermudagrass is known as the "leading grass species" of warm-season turfgrass, which is widely used in various courses, golf greens and parks in the south. The root of Bermudagrass has a strong spreading force and is widely spread on the ground. it is a good dike and soil conservation plant, which is often used to build a lawn or field, but it is a harmful weed that is difficult to kill when growing in orchards or arable land. It is found in warm areas all over the world. The rhizome can be fed to pigs, cattle, horses, rabbits, chickens and so on. The whole grass can be used as medicine, which has the effect of clearing blood, antipyretic and myogenic effect.

3. Zoysia grass

Zoysia grass has strong underground stems, short and dense internodes, a large number of fibrous roots in each node, and the distribution depth is mostly in the soil layer of 20-30 cm. The leaves are broad, thick, smooth, dense, tough and elastic, resistant to trampling and pruning. It is also an excellent playground and lawn grass. Because the stem of Chinese Zoysia grassland is tangled and well developed, forming mature grass soil that is not easy to break, dense leaves, good cover, and strong slope protection and embankment benefits, so it is also a good soil and water conservation plant.

4. Kentucky bluegrass

Kentucky bluegrass is a high-quality cold-season lawn grass widely used in temperate zone, and lawn greening has a huge development space in the north. Because of its developed rhizome, strong tillering ability and long green period, it can quickly form a dense and neat lawn. As a lawn cultivation, Kentucky bluegrass has fast growth rate and strong competitiveness. once it becomes a turf, it is difficult for weeds to invade. And strong regeneration, anti-pruning, trampling resistance, graceful grass, with good uniformity, density and smoothness, suitable for the construction of all kinds of lawns.

5. Shearing Ying

Shearing glume belongs to Gramineae, perennial, its rhizome is very thin. Shearing glume seeds are suitable for sowing in spring or autumn, and when sowing, we should choose to sow in sunny weather, mainly as raw materials for laying lawn, mostly for lawn and ground cover construction. This grass is also widely used in golf courses, green lanes, football pitches, bowling alleys and other venues.

2. Seedling raising methods of turfgrass

1. Soil treatment

Before planting, the land should be properly sorted out and leveled, and the soil should be a little dry so that its water content is not too large. It is important that the base fertilizer must be fully used.

2. Sowing and raising seedlings

Accelerate the germination of the seed before sowing, which will make it have a higher germination rate and thus make the plant grow more luxuriantly. Sowing is generally used to sow seeds, if it is a large area of planting can be sowed with a seeder.

Seed consumption: 16.5-22kg/ mu

After the seeds are sown, they should be covered with a thin layer of soil and a layer of film should be pressed on it with tools to allow the seeds to come into full contact with the soil. But also to prevent soil drought, to timely watering, so that the seed germination effect is better.

3. Seedling stage management

Lawn grass can recover quickly even if it is often trampled on, and this premise is to replenish water and nutrients, often watering and fertilizing, mainly nitrogen or phosphorus fertilizer. If it needs to be pruned regularly, it can make the lawn more neat and beautiful, and it can also get rid of weeds, but it should also be pruned properly so as not to hurt the plants.

The above is the introduction of lawn, every turfgrass has seeds, but some turfgrass seeds are difficult to collect, the seed setting rate is low, and the technology of seed reproduction is more complex. There are few seeds of turfgrass in the market, people do not adopt seed propagation, but use rhizome propagation to achieve greening effect.

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