How to choose wisteria seeds? What are the methods of reproduction?

Wisteria, alias rattan, Zhu vine, yellow ring, belongs to the legume family. The rattan stem of the wisteria is dark gray, the longer flowers will have irregular cracks, the flowers are purple or dark purple, the smell is fragrant, very beautiful. Wisteria has been widely distributed in various regions of our country and has high horticultural decoration value and medicinal value. So how to choose wisteria seeds? What are the methods of reproduction? Next, let's have a look with the editor.

How to select wisteria seeds?

Wisteria seeds are brown, round, with a certain luster, generally 1.5 cm wide, flat. When planting wisteria, be sure to choose healthy and full seeds and eliminate wisteria seeds that have been stored for too long to avoid affecting the emergence rate of wisteria.

Second, what are the breeding methods of wisteria?

1. Cuttage propagation

Wisteria cuttage time is generally appropriate in the southern region in early spring and March. In the northern region, before the branches sprout in the middle and late March after soil thawing, we can select 1-2-year-old stout branches and cut the branches into about 15cm as cuttings. After the branches are ready, the cuttings can be obliquely cut into the seedbed, and the depth of branch cuttings is 2 to 3 of the cuttings length.

Branch cuttings need to be sprayed with water to keep the seedbed moist. Generally, the cuttings will take root a few months later, and the survival rate is very high.

2. Sowing and reproduction

The sowing time of wisteria is more appropriate in spring. First of all, healthy and full seeds should be selected, and the seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before use, and then the seeds should be taken out and sowed on the seedling bed. Watering treatment is needed after sowing. The seeds will emerge about 1 month after sowing, and the seedlings can not be planted until 2-3 years after sowing.

3. Ramet propagation

The ramet of wisteria can be carried out in spring, and wisteria has just germinated in spring. Hua you can take the root of the mother plant of wisteria, the two-year-old strong sprouting, separate the root from the mother plant together, and then plant it separately, and water it appropriately after planting.

4. Striping propagation

Wisteria striping can be carried out in spring, first of all, to select the first year or the same year slightly woody branches, and the branches lying on the ground, using wavy buried in the soil.

Then in the branches buried in the soil, first cut the cortex on the branches with a knife, and then cover the soil for 12 centimeters. The branches are easy to take root in the damaged places, and can generally be separated from the mother plant for planting in about 40 days.

The above is the introduction of wisteria, now many friends will cultivate potted wisteria, potted wisteria should not only choose shorter species and varieties, but also strengthen pruning and heart-picking, so as not to make the plant too large. Such as bonsai cultivation, shaping, pruning more need to be strengthened, if necessary, you can also use the old pile on the basin, grafting excellent varieties.

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