Where can I sell winter forage seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings?
Farmers who specialize in farming all know that some winter forages are those that can survive the winter. they generally have the characteristics of drought tolerance and severe cold, and their vitality is tenacious. So where can I sell winter forage seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings? Friends who want to know, please read the following!
First, where can I sell winter forage seeds?
Generally speaking, if you want to buy winter forage seeds, there are still many channels: in the modern times with developed science and technology, online shopping is the first choice, staying at home, JD.com, Taobao and other countless stores large and small for you to choose; if you are at ease, you can also buy flowers and plants such as the local flower and bird market; but you can also choose our Nongxun network.
2. Seedling raising methods of winter forage grass
1. Land preparation before sowing
Forage grass, like crops, can only be yielded by intensive cultivation. Most of the forage seeds are very small, the top soil ability is weak, and the seedling growth is slow. Soil preparation before sowing is the key to good seedling and full seedling. The main measures of soil preparation before sowing are turning and raking pressure. In general, the mature stubble land can be sown directly after breaking the stubble ridge with a plough, while the raw wasteland or soil consolidation land should be turned over by tractor to a depth of 20ml / 25cm. It would be better to apply rotten farm manure and available phosphorus and potash fertilizer.
After ploughing, it must be raked and pressed (with disc rake and ballast) and cut into large pieces of soil to tighten the topsoil and level the soil layer, which is conducive to preserving soil moisture and creating good soil conditions for forage sowing, seedling emergence, growth and development.
2. Sowing date
In the years with good water conditions in spring or plots with irrigation conditions, they can be sown in spring, otherwise they are generally sown when Rain Water is coming in summer, but not later than the first ten days of July, so as to facilitate the seedlings to survive the winter safely. Generally speaking, it should be determined according to the comprehensive factors such as forage variety, soil, moisture and so on.
3. Seed treatment
The hard seed rate of legume seeds is high, so the seeds need to be treated before sowing to improve the germination rate, rhizobium inoculation and awn removal treatment for Gramineae seeds. Hard seeds are generally treated with rice grinder or stone grinding to cut the seed coat, which is conducive to water absorption; awn removal can be crushed by awn removal machine or press mill. Rhizobium seed dressing refers to the forage grass with root nodules. If legume forage is sown on the land where legume forage has never been planted, seed rhizobia should be inoculated before sowing, which is beneficial to the early formation of root nodules and the ability of nitrogen fixation.
The method is to buy rhizobium agent to mix seeds, and the nodules of similar forages can also be collected and crushed and mixed into seeds after air-drying. It should be noted that legume rhizobia can be divided into eight groups that can be inoculated with each other, and indirect species of legumes in different groups are ineffective.
4. Sowing method
Strip sowing, hole sowing, sowing and seedling transplanting can be used. Strip sowing has the advantages of fast sowing speed, uniform sowing depth and neat emergence of seedlings, which is convenient for field management such as ploughing, weeding and fertilization. Hole sowing methods can be used in slopes with engineering measures, such as bamboo trenches and fish scale pits, as well as steeper slopes. Broadcasting is recommended for use when the area is large, using a supplementary seeder or aircraft. Seedling transplanting is generally suitable for higher forage varieties, and can be used when the planting area is small or when the manpower is sufficient.
5. Seeding quantity
It should be determined according to the biological characteristics of forage grass, seed size, quality, soil fertility, soil preparation quality, sowing time and climatic conditions of sowing time.
6. Sowing depth
To make the seeds come into contact with wet soil, cover the soil so that the water will not evaporate. As most grass seeds are small, the top soil capacity is weak, and the cover should not be too deep, generally 2mur3 cm is appropriate, and the following principles can be followed: large seeds should be deep, small seeds should be shallow; loose soil should be deep, clayey soil should be shallow; soil should be deep when dry, water should be shallow; spring should be deep when dry, summer rainy season should be shallow. Shallow sowing is better when the conditions are suitable, which can ensure neat emergence of seedlings.
All right, that's all for the editor to share with you today. If you have any ideas for planting winter forage grass, you can go to the special flower and bird market to buy seeds, or you can buy them at Nongxun.com. In addition, the editor has also shared with you some relevant seedling raising methods, hoping to help you.
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