How to choose Ziyunying seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings?
Friends living in rural areas estimate that this plant is no stranger to Chinese milk vetch, which is distributed all over the country, mostly growing in mountainous areas and fields. How does Chinese milk vetch blossom? Its name is as beautiful. Some people will plant it specially. How do you choose Chinese milk vetch seeds? What are the breeding methods? The next small series will tell you about it!
How do you select seeds?
When you buy Chinese milk vetch seeds, you must consider the price of seeds and the quality of seeds comprehensively, so that you can buy high-quality seeds at low prices. You can buy seeds in Lvbao Garden. The quality and price of seeds are very satisfactory to you. Before sowing, it is necessary to carry out certain treatment on the seeds. Because there is a layer of wax on the surface of Chinese milk vetch seeds, the natural germination rate will be relatively low. Therefore, it is necessary to soak Chinese milk vetch seeds in warm water, which can remove the wax on the surface. Of course, it can also be used to matte the wax on the surface with hot sand, which can also effectively make the seeds germinate.
2. Seedling raising method of Chinese milk vetch seed
1. Seed treatment
Chinese milk vetch originally had a wide range of wild quantities, so there was no great requirement for soil. Choose soil with sufficient water, cool and moist, and high fertility. The seeds should be sunned for about 4 hours before sowing, and then the wax on the surface of the seeds should be wiped off to promote the germination of seeds. After treatment, the seeds are put into salt water to pick out useless seeds floating on the water surface such as dried seeds and diseases. The healthy seeds are then soaked in human urine for 7 hours, air-dried after soaking, then dressed with calcium magnesium phosphate, and sown at the right time.
2. Timely sowing
The sowing time of Chinese milk vetch is usually in the early autumn of each year. At this time, the temperature and humidity are very suitable for the development of seeds, which is conducive to seed germination. Sowing time has great influence on the growth of Chinese milk vetch. If sowing time is too early, the symbiosis period with fertilizer will be long, and the seedling growth will be weak after emergence, and the growth will be hindered. Sowing too late, the temperature gradually decreases, the seeds enter the dormancy period, the germination rate decreases, and the frost injury is easy to occur after emergence, and the survival rate of overwintering will be insufficient. When sowing, pay attention to the sowing density, evenly sow, and ensure that the seedlings are neat.
3. Protecting seedlings and promoting seedlings
If rice is used for sowing, it is necessary to avoid rotten fields when harvesting rice. Sowing in time after harvest, then covering rice straw on Chinese milk vetch, raising temperature, strengthening water retention of soil, promoting seedling growth and branch development. Weeding is an important factor affecting seedling growth, and timely weeding is the primary work to ensure full seedling. If weeding is not done well, weeds will rob seedlings of nutrients, resulting in malnutrition and, in severe cases, death. Therefore, in order to ensure the healthy growth of Chinese milk vetch, we must do a good job in protecting seedlings and promoting seedlings.
4. Field management
Chinese milk vetch is afraid of drought and waterlogging in the growth period, especially in the seedling stage, we should pay attention to the drainage work, if there is too much water, it is easy to lead to rotten sprouts. Improper water management will affect the growth of plant roots, resulting in yellow leaves and deciduous leaves. Therefore, we should control the water management according to the growth stage and weather of Chinese milk vetch. Chinese milk vetch has a large demand for nutrition, so farm manure should be applied in time after emergence to improve seedling resistance. Then in December, topdressing farm manure and calcium superphosphate and other fertilizers can improve the cold resistance of seedlings and reduce freezing damage. After the beginning of spring, apply quick-acting nitrogen fertilizer, and do a good job of setting up frames and topdressing according to the growth of seedlings to ensure the normal growth of Chinese milk vetch.
Well, today Xiaobian to share with you the content of the first here, Chinese milk vetch this plant is still relatively common in rural areas, it is recommended that if you plan to plant, it is best to choose high-quality seeds, but also learn from the above seedling methods, I hope to help you.
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