What is the best variety of carambola seedlings? What are the methods of raising seedlings?

Carambola is a common fruit in life, but it may be relatively rare compared with apples and pears, but now the logistics is more developed, and many fruits can be bought on the market, so the market prospect of carambola is also good. If you want to plant carambola, briefly introduce several varieties and seedling methods of carambola.

What is a good variety of carambola seedlings?

1. Dongguan sweet carambola

Dongguan sweet carambola was introduced from Malaysia in 1983 by Yangbo Village, Dalang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province. The fruit is extra large, the weight of a single fruit is 250-350g, the meat is thick, juicy, sweet, dissolved, the core is small, and the edible rate reaches 97%. The variety has strong adaptability, high yield and stability.

two。 Malaysian sweet carambola

This variety has strong adaptability to environment, fast growth, early fruiting and high fruiting rate. Generally, after planting, it can bear fruit in the same year, about 80 days from flowering to maturity, and the fruit has a good color.

3. Yuehao No. 4

Variety No. 92-6 (new). The performance is rough and fast growing, the annual age can have three branches, and the diameter of the crown is 1-1.2 meters. It is usually planted in spring and bear fruit in the following year.

2. Propagation methods of carambola seedlings

1. Grafting propagation

Carambola is the most commonly used patch bud grafting, cutting grafting and split grafting. Spring (February ~ May) and autumn (September ~ October) are the most suitable periods for grafting. Grafted seedlings are planted to maintain good maternal quality, and can be planted all the year round except in cold weather. The planting specification is 3 × 4 meters or 3 × 5 meters, with 40 trees per mu, and can be thinned after crown grafting.

two。 Striping propagation

Carambola aerial striping propagation is commonly known as circle branch, barge branch, Chinese striping method, etc., which is the first traditional asexual propagation method in China. This method has the characteristics of simple operation, quick seedling formation, early fruit, and can maintain the excellent characters of the mother tree.

3. Planting time

Planting is usually chosen in spring and autumn, because the temperature in these two seasons is suitable for the growth and development of seedlings.

4. Land preparation and establishment of garden

If carambola is planted in mountainous area, it is appropriate to choose southward or southeastward sloping land with irrigated water, good soil quality and small slope. The construction of flat land garden generally requires the excavation of drainage and irrigation ditches, the depth should be determined according to the level of groundwater level, and should be excavated and improved year by year.

To sum up is the full introduction of carambola seedlings, there are actually many varieties of carambola, we can choose suitable varieties according to the actual ecological environment.

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