What are the common varieties of clove seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings?

I believe many people have seen cloves, especially its beautiful flowers, and some people will plant cloves and wait for it to bloom. In addition, cloves have certain medicinal effects and can treat a variety of diseases. What are the common varieties of clove seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings?

Common varieties of clove seeds

1. White clove

To ask which variety of lilac is the most fragrant, of course, white clove, it is a perennial deciduous shrub; height can grow up to 4-5 meters. The flowers are white, single and double, flowering from April to May. The white lilac flowers are dense and white, elegant and fragrant, often planted in the courtyard as an ornamental tree; it has its own fragrance and has always been valued, so the flower language of the lilac is worthy of the nickname of the heavenly flower. Those who are blessed by this flower are blessed by the gods and have a glorious life.

2. Hair clove

Clove is a good ornamental plant, which is suitable for planting in courtyards, squares, parks and so on. The flowers are colorful and fragrant, often planted with street trees or clusters, alone in the courtyard. Although we know which variety of lilac is the most fragrant, this hairy clove is also a very good variety and is very fragrant.

3. Assorted cloves

Assorted cloves originated in Europe. It was bred with cloves and cloves in Rouen Botanical Garden of France in 1777. Now it is also cultivated in China. It has rich colors, bright beauty and fragrant smell, so it is an excellent variety in gardens.

4. Lilac

After knowing which variety of lilac is the most fragrant, now I would like to tell you that the most fragrant white lilac is actually a variant of lilac, so lilac is also a very good variety. Lilac is a kind of deciduous shrub or small tree. Also known as cloves, North China lilacs, hundred knots, lovers, dragon tips. Native to North China, it has been cultivated in China for more than 1000 years. It is a precious flower in China. The tree is 4 meters high, flowering from May to June, the flowers are shaped like cones, and the flowers are lilac, purple or blue. When the trees are in full bloom in spring, they are full of bright words, especially beautiful and fragrant. They are very suitable for cultivation in the courtyard. They are famous flowers and trees.

5. Syringa vulgaris

Syringa vulgaris belongs to shrubs or small trees, which can be up to 10 meters high. it blossoms and blooms in late spring and early summer, usually in May-June and fruiting in September. It mainly grows on hillside thickets or forest edges and grasslands.

2. Seedling raising methods of clove seeds

1. Sowing and raising seedlings

When the autumn and winter capsule changes from green to yellowish brown, the seeds mature. After collecting the ear, put it in a ventilated and dry room to dry in the shade and should not be exposed to the sun. Dehiscence occurs when the capsule is dehiscent. Sow in autumn, or sow in spring after selection, and sow in bed in the open field. The weight of a thousand seeds is about 15 grams, and the general germination rate is about 65%. Soak the seeds in warm water for 2 hours before sowing, and store them in sand for 1 to 2 months under the environmental condition of 0: 7 ℃ in spring. Border sowing or ridge sowing, covering soil 2 cm 2.5 cm after sowing. The seedlings emerged about 15 days after sowing, and those without sand storage treatment took about 1 month to emerge. In the northern cold region, the seedlings were pseudo-planted in autumn and overwintered. In the second year, the seedlings were transplanted according to the row spacing of 30 cm and the plant spacing of 15 cm, and the seedlings could grow into 1 m high seedlings in autumn. The seedlings were sham-planted for overwintering, and planted in ridges in the third year, with a plant spacing of 30cm to 40cm.

2. Cuttage propagation

About 1 month after flowering, the sturdy semi-lignified branches of the same year were selected as cuttings, cut and grew about 15 cm, keeping the top 1 leaf and 2 leaves. Soak the base of cuttings with 100 mg / kg indolebutyric acid for 8 hours and cut them on a sand bed with a cutting depth of about 8 cm. Shade and moisturizing, take root after 1 month. Hardwood cuttings can also be used, and the survival rate of cuttings in the middle and lower parts of branches is significantly higher than that in the upper part of branches (with terminal buds).

3. Ramet propagation

Many small seedlings often sprout under large clove trees, which are dug up before sprouting in spring and moved to the nursery to grow into large seedlings.

4. Grafting propagation

Grafting is mostly used for the reproduction of fine varieties. European cloves, lobular privet or clove seedlings were used as rootstocks. Branch grafting in spring and bud grafting in summer.

From the above, we can know that there are still many varieties of cloves, but the editor gives you a detailed introduction of five varieties of cloves, each of which has its own characteristics. If you want to plant, you can choose the one you like. In addition, I also share some seedling methods for you, hoping to help you.

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