How to choose apricot seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings?

Apricot taste sweet and sour, fresh and juicy, and rich in a variety of nutrients needed by the human body, is a kind of fruit that many people like to eat. There are also many varieties of apricot, and the requirements for the growth environment are not strict, so apricot trees are cultivated in many places in our country. So how to choose apricot seeds? What are the methods of raising seedlings? Let's get to know it.

How to choose apricot seeds?

Apricot cultivation has a long history, a wide variety, with cold tolerance, drought tolerance, barren tolerance, strong adaptability, the common high-quality varieties are Hongfeng apricot, Jinyang apricot, camel yellow apricot, red plum apricot and so on. In addition, according to the local planting environment and conditions, choose some drought-tolerant, drought-tolerant apricot seed varieties, which are more suitable for sowing, and the planted apricot trees usually have the ability of high yield.

What are the methods of raising seedlings?

1. Seed treatment

After selecting the seeds, the seeds must be disposed of at the grass-roots level in order to ensure a certain seedling emergence rate during spring sowing. If you have the conditions, it is best to hide the seeds in sand. You can choose a cool and dry place and dig a standard pit. After soaking the seeds to accelerate germination, stir them with wet river sand and set aside after treatment.

2. Sowing seeds at the right time

Sowing can be divided into spring sowing and autumn sowing. Autumn sowing requires deep ploughing and intensive cultivation. Spring sowing requires the removal of seeds accelerated by sand piles, both of which require the application of a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. For planting in the first and middle of March, it is necessary to apply mature high-quality organic fertilizer in advance. Make north-south ridges on the dug ridges, and plant the seedlings on the ridges.

3. Seedling planting

When the seedlings can be planted, the whole healthy and strong seedlings should be selected and soaked in cold water for 24 hours. Carry on the deep ploughing to the cultivated land, the depth is about 25 centimeters, and then flatten the irregular soil after ploughing. When using the original planting method, the distance between the row and the plant should be kept within 4 × 4 meters. If the planting land is too small, the distance between the row and the plant can be reduced appropriately.

4. Seedling maintenance

When the apricot seedlings grow to the palm length, that is, about 15 or 16 centimeters, you need to apply quick-acting fertilizer. Compound fertilizer and organic fertilizer will be applied from September to October. Extra branches need to be removed in May and June. After the seedlings are fixed, they need to be watered again, and then irrigated according to the weather conditions.

Generally speaking, if apricot trees are to be planted well, seed selection is a key task, and they must also know how to raise seedlings and maintain them so as to improve the survival rate of seedlings. In the later stage, the growth of apricot trees was observed regularly and fertilized and irrigated in time, so as to lay a good foundation for high yield.

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