What are the valuable medicinal materials? Introduction to valuable categories of medicinal materials
Traditional Chinese medicine has a long history, broad and profound, is an important part of the field of traditional Chinese medicine in our country. With the gradual improvement of people's awareness of health preservation, some valuable traditional Chinese medicine has gradually become the darling of the market, and its unique effect is exactly what people expect. The variety of traditional Chinese medicine is also very rich, and there are mainly 38 kinds in our country. Let's take a brief look at it.
Types of valuable medicinal materials
1. Ginseng
Ginseng is the "king of all herbs", perennial herbs, main roots fleshy, cylindrical or spindle-shaped. When mature, bright red can greatly replenish vital energy, compound pulse, tonify spleen and lung, invigorate body and thirst, calm nerves and wisdom.
2. Cordyceps sinensis
Cordyceps sinensis, also known as Cordyceps sinensis, Cordyceps sinensis, is a traditional and valuable nourishing Chinese medicine, which is juxtaposed with natural ginseng and pilose antler as the three major tonics. It is mild in nature, edible all the year round, and has more extensive medicinal value than other kinds of tonics.
3. Pilose antler
Pilose antler is mainly used as a nourishing and strengthening agent, which is effective for weakness, neurasthenia and so on. This product is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. Shennong Materia Medica is listed as a middle grade.
Ganoderma lucidum
Ganoderma lucidum has been regarded as a symbol of auspiciousness, wealth, beauty and longevity since ancient times. It is known as "immortal grass" and "auspicious grass". Traditional Chinese medicine has long been regarded as a precious Chinese herbal medicine for nourishing and strengthening.
5. Polygonum multiflorum
Polygonum multiflorum is the dried root of Polygonaceae plant Polygonum multiflorum. It is said that he Tianer, a native of Nanhe County, Shunzhou, discovered it in 813 and lived to 160 years old. Its main efficacy is tonifying liver and kidney, tonifying essence and blood, black hair and so on.
6. Musk
Musk is not only a kind of precious medicine of our country, but also a kind of high-grade spice. musk is not only pleasant, but also has a long-lasting fragrance. In terms of medicinal properties, musk is listed as the top grade by Shennong Materia Medica Classic, which is a central nervous system stimulant and can relieve pain and detumescence for external use.
7. Bird's nest
Bird's nest is not only a precious delicacy, but also a valuable medicinal herb, which has the effect of tonifying the lung and nourishing yin, mainly for the treatment of fatigue cough, hemoptysis and other diseases. It is produced in India, Malaysia, Hainan Island and South China Sea Islands.
8. Ambergris
Ambergris has been used as an advanced spice since ancient times, and its price is expensive, almost equivalent to gold. In the Compendium of Materia Medica, it is recorded that ambergris can "activate blood, benefit essence, help yang and invigorate blood vessels". Ambergris ambergris is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine for treating diseases and tonifying strength.
9. Snow lotus
Snow lotus has a long history as a medicine in Tibetan medicine. In addition to producing Xizang, snow lotus is also distributed in Xinjiang, Qinghai, Sichuan and Yunnan. The whole herb of Saussurea involucrata is used as medicine to treat diseases such as snow, toothache, rheumatoid arthritis and irregular menstruation.
10. Eucommia ulmoides
Eucommia ulmoides is the dry bark of Eucommia ulmoides, a plant of Eucommia ulmoides. Eucommia ulmoides is a valuable nourishing medicine in China, which is of high medicinal value and scientific research value. Eucommia ulmoides has been loved by Chinese people since ancient times. The efficacy of Eucommia ulmoides was recorded in Shennong Materia Medica, China's first medicine book. Li Shizhen also pointed out the value of Eucommia ulmoides in the Compendium of Materia Medica, so Eucommia ulmoides is also known as "plant gold".
The above is part of the introduction of valuable medicinal materials, different medicinal materials, its efficacy and origin are very different, the market demand is also uneven. And friends who want to develop the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine must also choose varieties that are suitable for development, and do not only pay one-sided attention to the high price of medicinal materials.
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