How to raise black goats in 2017 to make money?

The market of black goats has risen from the end of last year to the present. Judging from such market conditions, black goat farming is undoubtedly a good way for farmers to get rich, but to make money from this breeding, it is necessary to talk about scientific breeding and fine management. how can black goats be raised in 2017 to make money?

First, good growth environment

To raise black goats, we should first do a good job in the construction of sheep sheds, build sheep sheds that are warm in winter and cool in summer according to local conditions, and keep them warm in winter to keep them above 5 ℃. Every day regularly clear feces, noon ventilation, regularly drive sheep to the outside of the house to bask in the sun, strengthen the physique, is conducive to fat.

2. Selection and cultivation of improved varieties

Selecting good breeds of black goats for breeding is the key to obtain good benefits, because improved breeds of sheep not only have good meat quality, fast growth, high feed reward, good sale, but also low morbidity. The active introduction of fine goats, such as Weiyan black goat, has the advantages of large size, fast reproduction and high slaughtering rate, which is beneficial to improve the breeding effect and economic benefit.

III. Feeding techniques

Farmers should try their best to make sheep eat enough green forage and supplement other necessary nutritious feed. In order to improve the benefit of raising sheep, it is necessary to start with lamb breeding, especially to do a good job of supplementary feeding in the first and second winter and spring, so that its body weight can reach about 80 jin at the age of 6 months, or more than 60 jin after short-term intensive fattening. The crude protein content of rice straw and wheat straw can be increased by ammoniation, which can not only reduce the feeding cost, but also improve the economic benefit of raising sheep. therefore, it is necessary to popularize the new straw treatment technologies such as straw silage, semi-dry silage and ammoniation, and popularize straw raising sheep.

Adding urea is an effective way to solve the shortage of protein feed in China. Urea phosphate and ruminal hormone can increase daily gain and feed conversion rate by 10% to 15%, and sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) can increase feed utilization rate by more than 12%. The urease inhibitors developed and popularized in recent years also have good weight gain effect.

In addition, a variety of vitamins, minerals, trace elements and other additives can be used.

Thirdly, the key point in feeding is to do a good job in deworming and disease prevention.

Due to grazing and contact with the ground, sheep are often infected with a variety of parasites in vivo and in vitro, such as Haemonchus contortus, back mouth nematode and esophageal mouth nematode in the digestive tract of sheep; sheep are easy to be infected with mites, ticks, lice, flies, maggots and other in vitro parasites. These parasites absorb nutrients and release toxins, which hinder the growth and development of sheep, which can reduce daily gain by 35% and feed conversion rate by 30%. Serious parasites can cause death. It can be seen that deworming is an indispensable part of raising sheep. Fattening sheep can be dewormed twice from March to May in spring and from September to October in autumn, and fattening sheep should be dewormed at the beginning of fattening. At present, there are many kinds of deworming drugs, such as levamisole and trichlorfon, but the anti-insect spectrum is narrow and the effect is not satisfactory. Alfudin is the first choice for deworming. The drug is a broad-spectrum, high-efficiency, low-toxic and new anti-parasite veterinary drug developed and produced in recent years, which can simultaneously dispel nematodes in livestock and poultry and parasites such as mites, ticks, lice and maggots in vitro. There are four dosage forms: injection, tablet, capsule and powder. Among them, the powder is moderate in price and easy to use. Usage and dosage: take or mix well in the feed. Use 1 gram for every 10 kilograms of body weight; deworming is best arranged in the afternoon or at night, so that it can be excreted during the next day to facilitate collection and treatment. It is best to stop eating for 6-12 hours before administration and have to drink water to improve the efficacy. After expelling all kinds of parasites inside and outside the sheep, the scientific feeding and fattening effect is remarkable.

The prevention of sheep body disease is also one of the keys to achieve high benefits in sheep breeding. If disease prevention is not done well, all previous efforts will be wasted. To prevent sheep disease, in addition to doing a good job in cleaning and disinfecting sheep houses and sheep, ensuring the safety of sheep feed and drinking water, and deworming, if there is not enough veterinary technology, we should keep in touch with local veterinarians regularly to do a good job in epidemic prevention and disease treatment.

Finished sheep should be sold in time

Sheep raised to meet certain specifications should be sold in time, otherwise the loss will outweigh the gain because the feeding cost is too high, reducing the benefit of raising sheep, or even no benefit.