Cost and profit accounting of raising geese in 2020: how much does it cost to raise 1000 geese?

For farmers, the cost and profit accounting of breeding is a very important work. As goose farmers, the cost and profit accounting of raising geese in 2020 is also an issue of great concern to them. So let's take a look at how much does it cost and profit to raise 1000 geese?

China has a history of raising geese for more than 3000 years, and there are more than ten excellent goose species of various types. It is a large country in raising geese in the world, with an annual breeding capacity of about 800 million, accounting for about 40% of the total number of geese in the world. How much is the cost and profit of raising 1000 geese? Compared with raising geese and pigs, raising geese can get three times the yield of pigs with the same amount of feed. The goose grows fast, the feed utilization rate is high, the feeding cycle is short, and the goose can be listed in 90 days after 60May. the profit of raising goose is high and the economic turnover is fast.

The following editor takes you to take a look at the profit and cost accounting of raising geese in 2017:

The goose grows fast, the feed utilization rate is high, the feeding cycle is short, and the goose can be listed in 90 days after 60May. the profit of raising goose is high and the economic turnover is fast. A goose costs more than ten yuan, and after growing up, a big goose can be sold for more than 70-100 yuan according to the market price. excluding labor costs, the profit of each goose is probably more than 20 yuan. Therefore, the profit of raising 1000 geese is about 20000 yuan.

At present, there are mainly two ways of raising meat geese in China: captive breeding and the combination of house feeding and grazing. In China, small-scale meat geese are generally raised by the traditional way of house feeding combined with grazing, while large-scale and intensive meat geese are reared in captivity.

Cost and profit Analysis of small-scale Goose farming in ●

1. Under the condition of grazing and supplementary feeding, the cost of each goose: goose seedling: 8 yuan per goose; 0-15, small feed 1 jin × 1.6 yuan = 1.60 yuan; 10015-30: concentrate 2.5 jin × 0.9 yuan = 2.25 yuan; 30-70 days: grazing + concentrate 8 jin × 0.8 yuan = 6.40 yuan; 70 days-out: fertilizer 5 jin × 0.9 yuan = 4.50 yuan; immunity + medicine fee: 1 yuan

The comprehensive cost is 23.75 yuan for 8 yuan, 1.6 yuan, 2.25 yuan, 6.4 yuan, 4.5 yuan and 23.75 yuan.

According to the average weight of 7 jin and 7.5 yuan per jin, the total is 52.5 yuan. After removing the cost of 23.75 yuan, the profit of each animal is more than 28 yuan under the condition of grazing and supplementary feeding.

2. The cost of each goose under the condition of captive feed: Gosling: 8 yuan per goose; 0-15 days, 1 jin × 1.6 yuan = 1.6 yuan; 15-45 days: concentrate 9 jin × 0.9 yuan = 8.1 yuan; 45-75 days: coarse feed 15 jin × 0.8 yuan = 12 yuan; immunity + medicine fee: 1 yuan

The comprehensive cost is 81.6 yuan, 8.1 yuan, 12.0 yuan, 30.7 yuan.

According to the average weight of 7 jin and 7.5 yuan per jin, the total is 52.5 yuan. After removing the cost of 30.7 yuan, the profit of each animal is more than 21 yuan under the condition of captive feeding.

Cost and profit Analysis of large-scale Goose raising in ●

Farmers who intend to engage in the production of meat geese need to analyze the breeding benefits, breeding cycle and annual breeding batches of meat geese. Taking the recommended breeding mode of raising geese as an example, the breeding benefits of 3000 meat geese per batch are as follows:

(I) output budget:

3000 feather geese were raised for 75 days, with a total of 13500 kg according to the body weight of 4.5kg / feather. The total output value is 13500 × 15.5 = 2.0925 billion yuan per kilogram of meat goose.

(2) Investment budget:

① goose fry: 12 yuan / feather × 3000 feather = 36000 yuan.

② feed cost:

Concentrate feed: 1-7 days old: 0.4kg / feather × 4 yuan / kg × 3000 feather = 4800 yuan. 8-21 days old: 0.75kg / feather × 2.6yuan / kg × 3000 feather = 5850 yuan. 21 days old-on the market: 10kg / feather × 1.6yuan / kg × 3000 feather = 48000 yuan.

Green feed: 2 yuan / feather × 3000 feather = 6000 yuan.

③ water and electricity, epidemic prevention: 2 yuan / feather × 3000 feather = 6000 yuan.

The salary of ④ staff is 2000 yuan per person, monthly × 2 people × March = 12000 yuan.

⑤ goose house construction: 10, 000 yuan.

The total investment of the above items is 1.2865 billion yuan.

(3) net profit: 2.0925 billion-1.2865 billion yuan = 806 million yuan.

Therefore, raising a well-bred meat goose can generally make a profit of about 20 yuan each. If calculated according to the annual breeding of 4 batches, the annual feeding capacity of 10000 geese, the net profit of more than 2 billion yuan.

Methods to reduce the cost of raising geese

First, the selection of improved varieties is the most important.

The excellent breeds of geese have the advantages of rapid development, short growth cycle, more eggs, more meat, good down quality and good economic benefits, so the selection of high-quality breeds is the key to the efficiency of raising geese. At present, the excellent breeding geese in China are: Sichuan White Goose, Shitou Goose, Wulong Goose, Zi Goose, East Zhejiang White Goose, Xupu Goose and so on.

Second, recommend raising geese to reduce costs

Goose is a herbivorous waterfowl, which has a high absorption rate of protein and fiber in grass (similar to sheep). Weeds on the roadside, by the river pond, by the field, in front of the house and behind the house can be fed in an appropriate amount, which is more suitable for a small amount of loose feeding. In general, the proportion of grass demand (daily) of 21-day-old goslings increases from 10% to 90%, and that of 28-day-old geese can reach 100%. In this way, it can not only save food, but also fully absorb all kinds of grass nutrients and reduce feeding costs. It is recommended that the economic benefit of large-scale feeding is about 10 times that of raising pigs, and the fencing cycle is only 1 / 3 of that of raising pigs. In order to eat green grass all the year round, perennial forage grass is generally selected, such as clover, Rumex, cross-leaf pine vanilla and grain amaranth. In addition to the use of perennial grass, pumpkins and sweet potatoes can also be used as feed. Because the recommended raising of geese reduces the feeding cost, the economic benefit is more than twice that of ordinary poultry.

Third, Gosling management is the premise.

Because the feathers of goslings are thin, the ability to adjust the changes of external temperature is poor, the function of various organs is not perfect, and the ability of disease resistance is low, if improper management and improper feeding, it will often cause a large number of deaths of goslings, so reasonable feeding of goslings is the premise and key link of raising geese. First of all, when selecting goslings, we must choose healthy and strong goslings, prepare for brooding, feed scientifically, and select good materials. Adding 10% grass powder to the feed can not only reduce the cost, but also improve the feed utilization rate and ensure balanced nutrition. It is very important to do a good job of hygiene and epidemic prevention. The serum against Gosling plague should be injected in time, oxytetracycline and norfloxacin quinolinol should be added to the feed for prevention, and drinking water should be clean, dry and ventilated to avoid the occurrence of plague. and regular and quantitative supplement of trace elements.

It is very important to get out of the hurdle at the right time.

When to appear on the market is very important, which is the key to improve the comprehensive utilization rate of geese. Good crossbred commercial geese should be 65-80 days old, with a body weight of 3mi 4kg, and small and medium-sized geese should be listed in time when they are 70-90 days old and weigh 2.5kg 3.5 kg. Good breeding geese should be selected and retained when they come out of the fence. The improved breed geese are generally fed to 6 months. The male geese are 180 days old and the female geese are about 200 days old. The ratio of male to female generally requires 1 ∶ 5 Mel 6, and excellent breeding geese can use 3 Mel for 4 years. Breeding geese lay fewer eggs in the first year, more eggs and large size after 2023. The benefits of raising breeding geese, selling breeding eggs and goslings are very high. However, the benefit of simply selling live geese is the lowest, and the market prices of down, fatty liver, goose tongue, goose paw, viscera and blood are higher and faster than that of simply selling geese.

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