How to raise a good sow? Analysis on cost and profit of raising 30 sows

The pig industry is a highly technical industry. Sow breeding is very important for the pig industry. Mastering the technology of raising pigs can not only reduce risks, but also make stable money. So how to raise a good sow? What are the costs and profits? Next, let's analyze together:

one。 How to raise a good sow?

1. Clean environment: pigs actually need a clean and tidy environment to grow better, so it is very important to ensure that pigs have a clean environment. Pigs have a clean environment to live more comfortably so that they can grow stronger and more fleshy. This is what we want to see.

two。 Feed distribution: the food fed to pigs every day should also be reasonably arranged. for sows, if they are used to give birth to piglets, try not to feed them as far as possible. it is best for sows to eat some cereals and vegetables. only in this way can we ensure that pigs can live a healthy life and make a good material foundation for feeding the next generation.

3. Feeding method: pigs are very edible animals, but they are not the ones that can get fat in a single meal, but they have to be fed many times a day to make pigs grow better and fatter. Pigs can be fed less per meal, but more times can be fed, and eating less and eating more can make sows grow better.

4. Health status: just like people, sows also need a healthy body to feed the next generation, so that the next generation can live a better life, so the sow body should also pay attention to exercise and cleaning. The place where pigs are fed needs ventilation and sunshine, and it is necessary to bathe the pigs regularly, and it is also good to let the pigs run around and exercise if there are conditions.

5. Regular immunization: whether it is to eat pigs or live pigs for vaccination is still very necessary, if not vaccinated pigs will be easily infected with the disease, pigs infected with the disease will easily spread, so many pigs will be infected, so it is very important to protect the vaccine.

6. Cross breeding: if you want to make the pig breed better, you must cross the pig and leave the genes of the good pig to the next generation, so each batch of pigs should be screened to keep the pigs that are most likely to grow up and the strongest and not easy to get sick to stay and feed the next generation. In this way, the pig breed will be better after slowly screening.

two。 The cost of raising 30 sows

1. The empty period is about 2 months a year. According to the calculation of 60 days, the average feed price is 1.4 yuan / jin, the daily consumption is about 2.75 jin, and the feed cost is about 230 yuan.

two。 A year in the middle and later period of pregnancy is about 4 months. according to 120 days, the average feed price is 1.6 yuan / jin, the daily dosage is about 4.75 jin, and the feed cost is about 900 yuan.

3. The lactation period is less than 2 months in a year. According to the calculation of 50 days, the average feed price is 1.7 yuan / jin, the daily consumption is about 6.5 jin, and the feed cost is about 550 yuan.

4. The remaining 10 days are motor period, or empty, pregnant or lactation, the average feed price is 1.56 yuan / jin, the daily dosage is about 3 jin, and the feed cost is about 45 yuan.

5. In addition to the feed cost, sow breeding also includes breeding expenses, labor costs, epidemic prevention expenses, pigsty room depreciation expenses and other expenses. The breeding cost of each sow is about 40 yuan per breeding, twice a year, and the cost is 80 yuan. The labor cost of each sow is about 350 yuan per sow, the cost of epidemic prevention is about 50 yuan per head, the depreciation of pigsty room is about 100 yuan per head, and other costs including electricity, electricity and gas are about 50 yuan per head.

Conclusion: the feed cost of one sow in one year is 230yuan + 900yuan + 550yuan + 45yuan, the other cost is 80yuan + 350yuan + 50yuan + 100yuan, the total is 2305 yuan, 30 heads is 69150 yuan.

three。 The profit of raising 30 sows

1. Litter size: the theory of one sow per year is 2.45 litters, according to 2 litters, the average number of litters per litter is 10, according to 8, one sow gives birth to 16 litters a year, 30 sows theoretically give birth to 480.

two。 Suckling pig feed: piglets generally eat suckling pig feed (pellet feed) before 30 jin, the feed is calculated by 2 yuan per jin, basically eat a jin long, according to 1.2, the cost of piglets up to 30 jin is 30 kilograms 1.2 yuan 2 kilos 72 yuan.

3. Formula feed: theoretically, the average feed-meat ratio of fattening pigs is from 30 jin to 200 jin. If the feed is calculated according to 600 jin, the feed is 1.1 yuan per jin, and eating 600 jin feed is 660 yuan.

4. Pig profit: the annual feed consumption cost of a piglet is 660 yuan + 72 yuan, that of a fat pig is 6.50 yuan per jin, and the profit of a pig is 6.50 yuan * 200jin = 1300 yuan-the cost is 732 yuan = 568 yuan.

5. Total profit: 30 sows theoretically give birth to 480 litters a year, 480 * 568 yuan = 272640 yuan, minus the feeding cost of 30 sows 69150 yuan, the total profit is 203490 yuan.

The above analysis proves that sow farming can still make a high profit, and the support of national policy is also a very favorable factor.