These drugs are often used in pig farms!
If you want to invest in a pig farm, preparing some necessary commonly used medicines for pigs is a very important point that is often overlooked by novice farmers. Wait until the pig is really sick or an epidemic occurs before rushing to find a nearby veterinarian, which may delay the best time for diagnosis and treatment and lead to the loss of the farm. Here are some commonly used medicines for pig farms.
1. Commonly used drugs in the growth process of pigs
⑴ is a pure traditional Chinese medicine that makes pigs get out of the pen quickly, fattening quickly, promoting growth, making pigs grow faster, and improving feed efficiency.
Treatment of cough, wheezing and runny nose in pigs with ⑵
⑶ insect repellent, insect repellent rate reached more than 90%-- Baichongjing
Ceftiofur Sodium, a broad-spectrum antiviral and anti-inflammatory antimicrobial agent available for pregnant animals in ⑷
⑸ pig foot-and-mouth disease, No. 5 disease, mouth sores, foot-and-foot ulceration spray, rapid scab formation, no stress-foot-and-foot quick treatment 2-4 hours after contact
The specific drugs for ⑹ piglets and piglets to pull yellow and white dysentery, diarrhea and diarrhea are effective at once-Wanlijin Fang and Bailijing.
Prevention of Eperythrozoon, Hematosomiasis and Toxoplasma gondii in ⑺ Pig
Hongtao 1 + 1, a special injection for replenishing blood and iron and three needles for health care in ⑻ piglets
⑼ makes piglets grow fast and strong.
⑽ prevents placenta retention, endometritis, ovulitis and infertility in pregnant animals.
⑾ before the hurdle weight gain, before the hurdle feed weight gain of 5-8 kg-hurdle weight gain king.
two。 Medication in common abnormal situations
Rapid dehydration of white dysentery of ⑴ piglets-- Qingdahuan C
⑵ coughed, emaciated and even died-fluorobenzene
⑶ coughs sooner or later and cannot be cured for a long time
⑷ pore bleeding and jaundice, sows do not eat but also constipation-sulfamethoxa, oxytetracycline
⑸ summer and autumn streptococci, arthroencephalitis septicemia-lincomycin
⑹ pleuropneumonia, pleural vessels are too scarce, the drug dose should be increased-- cefotaxime
⑺ salmonella, bacteria drug resistance is too high, diarrhea, cripple should be vigilant-aminoglycosides, garlic-assisted
⑻ Spring and Autumn Weather changes Influenza, runny nose, tears, cough, fever-cephalosporin, ribavirin
⑼ various severe infectious diseases: classical swine fever, blue ear, pseudorabies, circovirus, foot-and-mouth disease-calm, early detection and early resolution, do not postpone misdiagnosis.
3. Drugs commonly used in sow production
⑴ dexamethasone sodium phosphate
The drug is used to treat inflammatory and allergic diseases. The daily dosage of pigs is 4 mg ~ 12 mg. It used to be used for simultaneous delivery of female animals. In recent years, it is common for farmers to abuse and overuse dexamethasone. For example, in a pig farm, due to the increase of body temperature of suckling and weaning piglets, the injection volume of each piglet reaches 10 mg ~ 20 mg, or even continuous medication, which not only can not solve the fundamental problem of the disease, but also affects the survival rate and growth and development of piglets.
⑵ oxytocin injection
Oxytocin injection is mainly used for midwifery and induced labor in sows. At present, the drug is mainly used by farmers before delivery (after broken amniotic fluid), during delivery (after giving birth to 2 piglets) and after delivery, and it is necessary for each fetus to evolve from midwifery before delivery to delayed delivery and dystocia. Large doses of oxytocin also promote early lactation, which is not coordinated with the needs of lactating piglets, and even results in inhibition of lactation or no lactation syndrome. Therefore, we should pay attention to the abnormal fetal position of parturient sows and avoid using oxytocin when the birth canal is narrow. It is recommended that oxytocin should be used to promote the discharge of placenta after delivery.
⑶ penicillin powder injection
There are two kinds of penicillin potassium and penicillin sodium on the market, which need to be diluted with sterilized water for injection. Some farmers like to choose traditional Chinese medicine (Chinese herbal medicine) injection dilution, such as Ma Xing Shigan injection, when the temperature is low, it is easy to appear flocs, so that it can not be used during injection; some are diluted with lincomycin injection, resulting in turbidity, flocs or precipitation, which seriously affect the efficacy; some are diluted with sulfonamides, because sulfonamides injection is strongly alkaline, and mixed injection with this product can destroy the antibacterial properties of penicillin. Some farmers choose aminopyrine and analgin for a long time to dilute this product, which will cause granulocytopenia in sows and affect the immune effect.
⑷ lincomycin injection
Lincomycin injection is used to treat Gram-negative bacterial infection in livestock and poultry, especially penicillin-resistant and sensitive bacterial infection, and can also be used in the prevention and treatment of porcine spirochete dysentery and porcine asthma caused by mycoplasma. Some farmers use this product injection to give oral administration to piglets, some inject suckling piglets, and even cause adverse consequences by injecting pregnant sows. Oral administration of lincomycin can cause fatal diarrhea and intestinal edema in horses, rabbits and other herbivores. Inject this product into pigs and stimulate the pain.
⑸ tilmicosin injection
Tilmicosin injection is currently produced by many veterinary drug manufacturers with a content of 20% and 30%, most of which are compound drugs. it is mainly used for the prevention and treatment of livestock pneumonia (caused by Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Pasteurella multocida, mycoplasma, etc.), avian mycoplasma disease and mastitis in lactating animals. Some farmers use this product to treat infected animals to cause death, some use this product with aminophylline injection, some use this product plus dexamethasone to treat piglet asthma (pleural effusion) and cause death. Tilmicosin injection mainly acts on the cardiovascular system, which can cause tachycardia and weakening of contractile force, and local reactions (edema, etc.) may occur after intramuscular and subcutaneous injection.
⑹ chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol chloramphenicol has been banned in animal clinic, and there are thiamphenicol premixtures, florfenicol premixtures and florfenicol injection (10%, 20% and 30% specifications) on the market. Some farmers add high concentration of florfenicol premix to the feed of piglets. Some pigs will be injected with this injection as soon as their body temperature rises and respiratory symptoms appear. Although florfenicol does not inhibit bone marrow, it has embryotoxicity and is prohibited in pregnant sows and has a certain immunosuppressive effect. According to relevant data, florfenicol injection has the highest drug concentration in the uterus, followed by lung and intestinal tract, so attention should be paid to the compatible application.
In the farm equipped with commonly used drugs, the quantity does not need to be particularly large, so the investment is not large. In addition to the corresponding treatment can be carried out at the first time, the most important thing is to form the habit of constantly observing whether the corresponding symptoms occur through the preparation of commonly used drugs, which is a necessary condition for a farmer to succeed.
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