What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of hanging bamboo and plum in the family of duck toe grass? How to raise it in winter?

Phyllostachys pubescens, also known as Phyllostachys pubescens, Camellia oleifera, Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens, is a perennial evergreen herb of the family Polygonaceae and Polygonaceae. The distribution of leaf color is similar to that of watermelon, with purplish green in the middle and two silver-white stripes on both sides. Next, let's take a look at the breeding methods and points for attention of Diaozhumei.

The stem of Phyllostachys pubescens is weak and brittle, and the creeping ground grows in vines. It is called hanging bamboo plum because its leaves are shaped like bamboo and are often hung indoors with potted plants to watch its scattered and drooping stems and leaves.

Hanging bamboo plum used in household layout is generally a small potted plant, growing rapidly, a year can cover the basin, branches and leaves creeping overhang, leaves purple, green, silver alternating, dazzling. Put it on a few high shelves, let it droop naturally at the top of the cabinet, and you can also enjoy the hanging basin. Or arranged above the windowsill to make it droop to form a green curtain. Courtyard cultivation is often used for overall layout. Plant flowers and leaves can sometimes turn into green leaves, at this time, should be removed in time, so as to avoid the whole plant leaves turn green.

Culture method of Diaozhu Mei

1, soil requirements: Diaozhumei has no special requirements for the soil, it is basically the kind that can live when it is inserted. Moisture requires hanging bamboo plum like water wet, watering once a day during the growing period, keep the soil moist, and spray water to the leaves, reduce the amount of water in winter.

2. Fertilization requirements: liquid fertilizer should be applied once a month during the growing period.

3. Temperature requirements: the suitable temperature for the growth of Prunus mume is 10-25 ℃, the overwintering temperature can not be lower than 10 ℃, prefer semi-overcast and avoid the hot sun. But in the shade for a long time, often lead to long stems and leaves, leaf color lighter.

4. Diaozhumei likes sufficient scattered light, the plant grows luxuriantly under the bright scattered light, and the leaf color is bright. Hanging bamboo and plum bogey direct sunlight, when the light is too strong, the leaf color is dim, the leaf is yellow and scorched. At ordinary times, you need to keep the hanging bamboo plum in the semi-shade, or give it 70% shade. If the hanging bamboo plum is kept indoors, put it in a brightly lit place as far as possible, and move it to the outdoor semi-shade or shade every one or two months, so that it can accumulate nutrients and restore its growth.

5. During the growth period of Diaozhumei, the watering principle of "dry and wet" should be grasped, water should be fully supplied, and the basin soil should be kept moist but not dry. Especially in high temperature in summer, we should pay more attention to replenish water in time so as not to dry the basin soil. But it is necessary to control watering in winter, as long as the basin soil is slightly moist.

6. The application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer once a month in the growing season can promote the luxuriant leaves and bright color of plum branches. More fertilizer should be applied before the growth of young plants to promote plant prosperity, and fertilization can be reduced appropriately after forming, and it is not suitable to simply apply or apply too much nitrogen fertilizer, otherwise, although the branches and leaves are stout, the beautiful markings on the leaves will fade and turn green. After entering autumn, stop applying nitrogen fertilizer, only apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, in order to facilitate the plant overwintering. Stop fertilizing in winter.

7. In the seedling stage, the heart should be picked for 1 or 2 times, which can make the plant shape compact and luxuriant. If the plant has been growing for more than 2 years, the plant should be strongly pruned in spring to promote the sprouting at the base of the plant and grow new branches and leaves, so as to restore good ornamental quality.

Matters needing attention in the Culture of hanging Bamboo Plum

1. Phyllostachys pubescens can be propagated by cutting and dividing plants, which can be carried out all the year round. Hanging bamboo plum cuttings can be combined with heart-picking, cutting strong branches as cuttings, inserted into the river sand, put in a semi-shady place, keep moist, very easy to root. The stem of Phyllostachys pubescens is creeping on the ground, and it can be separated and planted to form a new plant after taking root at the node.

2. During the growing season, the basin soil should be kept moist, and water should be often sprayed on the stems and leaves to maintain high air humidity so as to prevent the leaves from drying and scorching.

3. Apply dilute liquid fertilizer every 15 days or so, but pay attention not to apply too much fertilizer, if you apply too much nitrogen fertilizer, the leaf color will fade.

4. Hanging bamboo plum likes the semi-overcast environment, it is appropriate to put it in the bright scattered light indoors in spring and autumn, and pay attention to shade in summer to avoid being exposed to the hot sun.

5. In winter, the room temperature of breeding bamboo plum should be kept above 10 ℃, and the amount of water should be reduced properly. if it is watered too much at this time, the basin will be moist for a long time, and it is easy to cause rotten roots and yellow leaves. Winter should be placed in the south, so that Diaozhu plum to see more sunshine is appropriate.

Maintenance methods of hanging bamboo plum in winter

The choice of placement:

In winter, you should move the hanging bamboo plum to a brighter indoor location, or hang it, or directly put it in a sunny place indoors for maintenance.

Winter temperature:

In winter, the room temperature should be kept above 8 degrees before Diaozhumei can survive the winter safely. Only when the temperature is above 14 degrees can the growth of Diaozhumei return to normal.

Matters needing attention during winter dormancy:

Winter hanging bamboo plum will enter a dormant period, dormancy period, to reduce watering, if also in accordance with the original watering frequency, will cause the leaves of hanging bamboo plum yellowing or rotting roots. If watering, it is best to be around 9 o'clock in the morning on a sunny day.

Outdoor overwintering:

In winter, if you spend the winter outdoors, you should wrap it carefully with plastic film, and if it is winter in the north, you should set up a protective layer around it. In sunny weather, you can lift the plastic film at noon to let the bamboo plum get some air.

Fertilization in winter:

When fertilizing Diaozhumei in winter, it can be fertilized according to the procedure of fertilization-watering-watering. The interval is about 7 to 10 days, specifically according to the actual environment of breeding hanging bamboo plum.

Humidity of the air:

The weather is drier in winter, so you can often spray water on the leaves and around it to increase the humidity of the air. If it is a cut bamboo plum, you can spray water twice a day, but not too much water each time, if excessive, it will cause the rot of cutting bamboo plum.

Breeding hanging bamboo plum in winter is not recommended to be kept in the bedroom for a long time.

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