What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Primulaceae? What's the difference between it and copper grass?
Money grass, alias: passing yellow, mirror grass, Cuiping grass, lotus grass, meat wonton grass, gold key, even money grass, opposite grass, leaf money grass, money leaf grass, Qian Qian gold and so on. Evergreen four seasons, mainly to view the leaves, the leaves are round, the vitality is very strong, very popular with the public. What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Chimonanthus chinensis? What's the difference between it and copper grass?
Primula is a plant of Primulaceae, tubular flowers, Primulaceae perennial creeping small herbs. Leaves reniform to orbicular, 4-25 mm in diam., flowers solitary leaf axils, petiole shorter than petiole, filiform; green leaves, yellow florets.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of Artemisia angustifolia
It can be propagated by seed or cutting. However, because the seeds of Artemisia angustifolia are very small, it is not easy to collect, and the seedlings grow slowly, so cutting propagation is often used. From March to April every year, the stem of Diandian is cut off and cut into a section every 3-4 sections for cuttings.
On the finished border surface, a shallow trench was opened on each side of the border surface with a depth of 6-8 cm, each planting 2 rows. In the open shallow ditch, according to the plant spacing of 10 cm cutting, human soil 2-3 nodes, after planting covered with a layer of thin soil gently compacted, pouring fixed root water.
It is suitable to choose fertile sandy loam and shady and moist land for planting, and it can also be cultivated sporadically in the spare shade wetlands such as the corner next to the house and the edge of Tangba ditch. Apply sufficient basic fertilizer before soil preparation, apply rotten organic fertilizer 2500-3000 kg per mu, rake the soil fine after ploughing, and open the bed according to 1.2m. The width of the box is 90 cm, the width of the ditch is 30 cm, and the depth of the ditch is 20 cm.
If you encounter early days after cutting, you should often drench in water to protect seedlings, once a day to promote rooting and survival. When the cuttings send out new leaves, it is necessary to irrigate light mature human and animal dung water, 30-40 piculs per mu. When the stem vine grows to 12-15 cm, topdressing is carried out again, and 50 piculs of mature human and animal feces are applied per mu. If there is a lack of seedlings in the planting hole, the longer cuttings should be cut to make up the seedlings. After every harvest in summer and autumn, topdressing should be carried out to fully meet the nutrition needed for plant growth and ensure high and stable yield.
At the same time, before applying fertilizer for the second time in the first year, it should be combined with ploughing and weeding once. If weeds grow again, they can be pulled out manually. After the beginning of spring in the second year, before the sprouting of Artemisia angustifolia, it is also necessary to carry out intermediate ploughing, loosening soil and weeding, and then once a year. Ploughing and weeding should be topdressing in time, applying 2500-3000 kg of rotten organic fertilizer per mu, watering once after the fertilizer is sprinkled on the border, or 50 piculs of familiar human and animal manure per mu. Topdressing should be carried out after each harvest.
Control of diseases and insect pests of Artemisia angustifolia
The main pests are clam Yu and snails bite on stems and leaves. It can be irrigated with 1000 times liquid of 90% crystal trichlorfon, or sprinkled with 8% Miaoling granules or 10% polyacetaldehyde granules, 1.5g per square meter, or 1.5kg per mu, which can kill adults or young snails in sunny dusk.
The difference between Artemisia mandshurica and Codonopsis pilosula
The names of money grass and copper money grass are very similar, if you do not look carefully, you will still think that they are the same kind of plant. But in fact, there is a big difference between the two. The following editor will take you to understand the difference between money grass and copper money grass from different aspects.
Families and genera
First of all, in terms of families and genera, primrose belongs to the perennial creeping herb of Primulaceae, which is a subclass of synpetalous flowers, alias mirror grass and yellow. Tongqian grass belongs to the perennial herb of Umbelliferae, which belongs to the primitive perianth subclass, and is now known as Chinese coriander.
Growing environment
Secondly, it is distinguished from the growing environment. Artemisia mandshurica mainly grows in tropical and subtropical areas, and it is widely distributed in China, mostly in the south, both wild and artificially planted, like warm and humid places with flowing water sources. Tongqian grass, on the other hand, is native to Europe and likes the ditch and damp living environment.
Tongqian grass
Shape
In addition, it is distinguished from the appearance. Artemisia mandshurica is shaped like a round copper coin in ancient China, with leaves in the shape of a kidney to round, leaves opposite, as wide as four to 45 millimeters, and yellow flowers. Tongqian grass is like a broken paper umbrella, fan-shaped triangle-shaped, serrated edges, yellow or purplish red flowers.
Growth habit
In addition, it is different from the growth habits. Artemisia angustifolia likes warm and humid places and is not resistant to high temperature but low temperature. it is most suitable for its growth when the temperature is between 16 and 24 degrees Celsius. Rabdosia angustifolia is a plant that can live on both land and water, with good shade resistance, moisture resistance and drought resistance, strong vitality and rapid reproduction, the same thing is that it can not survive under high temperature.
Efficacy
Finally, it is different in terms of efficacy. In terms of medicinal value, it can be taken internally in fried water, mashed into juice to drink or applied externally. But for those with diarrhea, do not mess with the juice to drink. The whole body of Artemisia mandshurica can be used as medicine, can dispel wind and relieve pain, clear heat and diuresis, and also play a certain role in the treatment of snake bites, tonsillitis and malaria. Copper herb can also be used as medicine all over the body, and it can treat eczema, abdominal pain and analgesia.
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