Where does the textile raw material wool come from? How much is the market price per jin? What kinds do you have? What's the difference between plush and plush? How to tell the true from the false?

Wool is the wool of sheep, which is widely raised because it can be processed into woolen sweaters, wool quilts, wool blankets and other textiles. Where does the wool come from? How much is the market price per jin? What kinds do you have? What's the difference between plush and plush? How to tell the true from the false?

Introduction of origin:

1. Nanjing wool market, the largest wool trading market in China, is becoming more and more famous. Nanjing Wool Market, formerly known as the wool base of the Textile Ministry, was established in 1988 at the Wool auction and Trading Center in Nanjing. Approved by the former Textile Ministry system Reform Commission and Jiangsu Province system Reform Commission in 1992, it was renamed "Nanjing Wool Market".

2. Nanjing Wool Market has three service management departments and a large modern wool warehouse, which can directly organize auction transactions, entrusted purchase and sale, warehousing and transportation and related technical consultation. Since the establishment of the market, it has organized a national wool information exchange and raw material auction fair every year, which has attracted a large number of representatives of animal husbandry, industry and business, and has been well received by the industry. Generally speaking, wool trading and auction, information transmission and learning and training are the main functions of Nanjing wool market.

3. Since its establishment, Nanjing Wool Market has been responsible for the trading of domestic wool in the national wool production base. In the course of the transaction, the wool entering the market always adheres to the principle of "pre-sale finishing, objective inspection, net wool pricing, auction bidding", and organizes sales to promote the sound development of domestic wool circulation.

The latest market price:

1. Changshu Xinguang sliver processing Co., Ltd. Australian sliver price is stable. At present, the 70s Australian wool market quotation is about 87000 yuan / ton. On Tuesday, the Australian wool market started bidding in a positive tone. A number of good models of New Zealand wool are very popular with buyers. Although the price is difficult to compare, it is higher than the price of Australian wool at the last auction.

2. Coarse wool was the hardest hit, with the price falling by 150.20 Australian cents. Good models of wool continue to be popular with buyers and the price remains the same. This week's auction supply was 46084 packets (- 2635 packets), with an unsold rate of 12.8 per cent (+ 0.8 per cent).

Category introduction:

1. Classification according to linear density and length, which is also one of the main classification methods. Fine wool: the best breed of fine wool is the wool of Merino sheep. Australian Merino fine wool is less than 25 μ m in diameter and 5-300px in length. Mainly used for the production of high-grade clothing materials.

2. Semi-fine wool: homogeneous wool with an average diameter of 15-37 μ m and a length of 5-15 cm, such as Nanqiu sheep and Dussett sheep in England. It is a weak wool species in our country. Long wool: wool characterized by extra long length (15cm) and bright luster, with an average diameter of more than 36 μ m, typically Lincoln wool and Leicester wool.

3. Hybrid wool: it is the wool of the hybrid sheep of Merino fine wool sheep and long wool breed sheep, and the length and fineness are the tradeoffs between their parents. The famous ones are Colliday, Columbia and Romney wool. in addition to making clothing materials, these three kinds of wool are also used to make carpets, bed blankets, curtains, thicker and longer carpets, pulp blankets and plush.

The difference between and cashmere:

1. Different sources: cashmere and wool grow on different kinds of sheep-wool comes from sheep, but only goats have cashmere. The method of collecting wool is different: collecting wool is like a haircut, shaving it all with scissors, each sheep can produce a few kilograms of wool each year, while cashmere grows at the root of the goat's coarse hair.

2. When collecting cashmere, use a special iron comb to comb down like hair, and each sheep can only get dozens of grams. The fineness of the fiber is different: the diameter of cashmere is 14 to 16 microns, which is much thinner than wool, and the fiber shape is different: the scales of wool are pointed, while the scales of cashmere are round; cashmere has no medulla.

Identification method of true and false:

Look: intuitively speaking, wool products are relatively soft, flexible, large proportion and soft color. On the other hand, the fake wool looks gorgeous and lacks luster, is dull, and has no sense of beauty.

Touch: touch the real and fake wool with your hand, it is also a completely different feel. Real wool is full of elasticity, waxy and smooth in the hand, and warm in the heart, while the fake wool is inelastic, astringent and cold when touched.

Smell: as soon as the real wool gets close to the nose, there will be an obvious smell of sheep and sheep floating around, and then disappear when you leave. And fake wool, no matter how far or near, can not smell anything.

Washing: real and fake wool can also be separated by washing. After washing, the real wool will be stretched by the gravity of the water, which is more elastic, and after drying, it will return to its original shape, while after washing, the fake wool will not be elastic and will not be stretched, and the shape will not change before and after washing.

Combustion method

When real wool burns, it smokes and bubbles and burns at the same time, accompanied by the foul smell of burning hair, many ashes, glossy black brittle blocks, which can be pinched into powder by hand. Fake wool, after burning, there is a phenomenon of agglomeration, which is completely different from the powder shape of real wool.

The difference between artificial wool and high imitation wool

Pluck the connection between the hair and the skin, if each hair follicle has 3-4 hairs evenly distributed on the skin plate, it is natural fur; if there is obvious longitude and weft lines or cloth base shape, it is artificial fur. In addition, if you pull the fur by hand, the one who can't pull it is natural fur, while the one who pulls it is artificial fur.

The integration of fur and wool, as the name implies, refers to the natural integration of leather and wool, with natural consistency, which is not available in cowhide sticky and wool boots.