How long is the life span of turtles? What kinds do you have?
Tortoises, also known as golden turtles, mountain turtles, grass turtles, etc., are turtles that live longer than humans. They are widely raised because of their high ornamental value. At the same time, many kinds of turtles also have high medicinal value, so they are very popular. How long is the life span of the tortoise? What kinds do you have?
1. The secret of tortoise longevity:
Cell studies have found that the reproductive algebra of animal fibroblasts is proportional to animal lifespan. However, the cell differentiation of tortoise is slow, and there are many times of reproduction, and its fibroblasts can reach 125 generations in vitro, while human fibroblasts can only reach 50 generations. In addition, the tortoise has a slow metabolism and can slow down its physiological rhythm and enter a state of suspended animation. So they live longer.
Second, how long is the general life span?
Relevant data show that: "its natural life is generally 150 years." according to relevant textual research, there are more than 300 years, and some even over a thousand years. "
The world's longest-lived tortoise, the Galapagos tortoise, usually lives 200, 000, 300 years.
The shortest-lived tortoise in the world: a small number of American water turtles, including four golden ghosts and diamond-spotted turtles, the shortest live for 10 to 15 years.
Third, how to calculate the age?
1. Calculated according to the pattern of tortoise back.
The tortoise's annual ring is relatively clear before the 10-year-old. Shortly after the baby turtle was born, some radial lines were seen on the hard skin of the shield in the middle of its back shell, but there were no round wheels. The tortoise's back carapace pattern with several wheels, that is, the age of the tortoise, the older it is, the more difficult it is to recognize with the naked eye.
With the periodic change of nature, the tortoise has obvious growth period and hibernating period. during the growth period, the scutellum grows like the body, forming a loose and wide concentric ring, and during the hibernation period the tortoise enters a dormant state and stops growing. the back armour shield almost stops growing, and the concentric ring formed is narrow and tight. Such a dense concentric ring is similar to calculating the tree's age based on the tree's rings, and a ring appears when it goes through a winter when it stops growing. According to this, we can judge the age of the tortoise, that is, the number of concentric rings on the shield, and then add 1 broken shell to be born into a ring, which is equal to the actual age of the tortoise.
2. Calculate according to the weight of the tortoise
The growth of turtles is relatively slow. under normal conditions, the growth rate of female turtles is as follows: the body weight of the first-year-old turtle is about 15g, the second-year-old turtle is 50g, the third-year-old turtle is 100g, the fourth-year-old turtle is 200g, the fifth-year-old turtle is 250g, and the sixth-year-old turtle is about 400g. The male tortoise grows slowly, and the largest sexually mature individual is generally less than 250g.
Of course, different turtle species, ring clarity and the existence of rings when hatching and other factors will also affect the accuracy of age, so we can only make a calculation, can not be used as accurate data.
The lifespan of all kinds of turtles
1. Sea turtles
The lifespan of sea turtles is about 80,120 years, including large marine turtles such as hawksbill turtles, which is the highest recorded in 152 years.
2. Big crocodile tortoise
The life span of the giant crocodile tortoise is about 60 to 80 years, and the recorded maximum artificial life is 60 years. It is said that because the crocodile turtle species grows slowly, it can grow smoothly for more than 100 years, but it is only a theory at present, and there are no examples yet.
3. Son of a bitch
With a life span of about 60 years, the son of a bitch is probably the most famous species, and it is one of the few species that have a profound impact on Chinese culture. after a hundred years, it is often rumored but unfounded. Don't think that no one has raised soft-shelled turtles to watch. In fact, some rare soft-shelled turtles are very beautiful and valuable.
4. Ambu closed shell turtle
The life span of Ambu closed-shell turtles is about 50 years.
5. Star turtles
Star turtle life span of about 50 years stone, all tortoise players obstacles, strict and careful learning tortoise knowledge (especially acid excretion, temperature control) is the right way to make Xiao Xing long life.
6. Yellow edge tortoise
The life span of the yellow-edge turtle is about 40 to 60 years. It is said that the longest life span is over 100. The yellow-edge turtle is also a species with a high popularization rate, especially highly interactive with people, and is very popular. It is lively and active, not afraid of human beings, and is an optimist who can eat and drink. It may be the secret to its longevity.
7. Little crocodile tortoise
The life span of baby crocodile turtles is about 45 to 50 years, and that in the field is only about 15 to 30 years.
8. Red-legged elephant
The life span of the tortoise red-legged elephant turtle is more than 40 years, and the life span of artificial feeding is even longer. it is often rumored that the life span of the tortoise is more than one hundred, even 135 years old. The popular species of tortoise can often create a record of longevity, and kindness can be used as a family heirloom.
9. Yellow-throated turtle
The life span of yellow-throated turtles is about 30-50 years, and it has been recorded that yellow-throated turtles have been raised in China for 20 years. The popularity is also very high, the physique is slightly fragile, very lovely breed.
10. Elephant tortoise
The life span of the tortoise is about 30 to 50 years, and the tortoise in Australia belongs to the best side neck, which has a record of 70 years or so.
11. Money tortoise
Money turtles live for about 30 to 50 years, and it is said that they can easily pass a hundred in a dormant state in a suitable environment, but the rumors are just hearsay. It is worth a lot of money after all.
12. Sukada turtles
Sukada turtles live for 30 to 40 years, some of them up to 54 years. The record was set in 1986 at the Giza Zoo in Egypt.
13. Serrated turtles
The life span of Scylla serrata was about 30 to 40 years. The tortoise stopped growing at 25 cm and stopped growing after 25 years of age.
14. Eagle-billed turtles
The life span of olecranon turtles is about 30 to 40 years, water is the key, and the popularity and difficulty of raising this turtle are not low.
15. Long-necked turtles
The life span of long-necked turtles is about 30 years, and the theory of artificial feeding can be much higher, but there is no specific statistics. There is an interesting phenomenon that the life span of a long neck is inversely proportional to the length of the neck. If your family has a long neck and a short neck, you will probably live a long life.
16. Pig-nosed turtle
The life span of pig-nosed turtles is about 25-30 years, and the wild pig-nosed turtles can reach 50cm, which shows that they are large turtles. Domestic pig-nosed turtles are characterized by limited tank size, extremely aggressive, strict water quality requirements, slow seedling growth and so on. In fact, the history of raising pig-nosed turtles is also very short, after all, it belongs to a species that has just been overcome by humans and bred artificially.
17. Grass turtle
Grass turtles live for about 20 to 30 years, and flower turtles also fall into this category. It has been recorded that the longest artificial life span is 50 years. It is also a turtle species with a high popularization rate, and long-lived turtles can be found everywhere.
18. Malay snail turtles
Malay snail-eating turtles live for about 20 to 30 years, one of the tortoises that are difficult to raise artificially.
19. Asian giant tortoise
Asian giant turtles live for about 20 to 30 years.
20. Musk turtle
Musk turtles live for about 15 to 25 years, but it is only 30 years since humans began to study musk turtles, so everything is inconclusive.
21. Razor turtle
The life span of razor turtles is about 15 to 25 years, and the highest recorded artificial breeding record is about 50 years.
22. Mata Mata turtle
The life span of Matamata turtles is about 15 to 25 years. It is extremely difficult for Matamata turtles to survive in the wild, but domestic breeding also needs to be rigorous. Controlling a pH value of 5.5 to 6.5 will be one of your top priorities and one of the more stringent water quality requirements.
23. Western brocade turtle
The western golden turtle lives about 15 to 20 years, which is similar to that of Brazil, gorgeous but relatively short-lived.
24. Drilled turtles
The life span of drilled turtles is about 15 to 20 years.
25. Brazilian red-eared turtles
The life span of the Brazilian red-eared tortoise is about 15 years, and the recorded maximum artificial life is 35 years. It is a common species of turtles. Because of its tenacious vitality, it is not surprising to have 20 or 30 years in general.
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