What is the efficacy and function of bezoar, one of the three treasures of traditional Chinese medicine? How do I take it? What are the side effects? What about poisoning?

Bezoar, also known as rhinoceros, is a stone in the gallbladder, bile duct or hepatic duct of cattle. Bezoar is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine, and Goubao, Ma Bao, commonly known as the three treasures of traditional Chinese medicine, but there are many people do not know the efficacy and function of bezoar? How do I take it? What are the side effects? What about poisoning? Next, the editor will take you to understand.

What is the effect and function of bezoar?

1. Clearing heat and detoxification

Bezoar has a strong effect of heat-clearing and detoxification, which can be used for sore throat, ulceration and sores in mouth and tongue, and can be used for external use, such as musk, pearl, borneol and so on, such as Babao blowing throat powder, or with Caohe car, honeysuckle, Scutellaria baicalensis, realgar and other internal administration, such as bezoar detoxification pills, and treat all carbuncle and gangrene. For breast cancer, mildew, carbuncle and other diseases, with this product as the main treatment, combined with musk, frankincense, and other drugs, to clear heat and detoxification, promoting blood circulation and dispersing knots, such as rhinoceros yellow pills.

two。 Cool the liver and calm down

Bezoar has the effect of clearing away heat and cooling the liver, relieving wind and stopping spasm, and is used to treat convulsions and convulsions caused by febrile fever. Often with cinnabar, scorpion tail, hook vine and other compatibility, such as Niuhuang powder; treatment of children with acute shock, strong heat dizziness, spasm convulsions, can be matched with musk, pig sand, Tianzhu yellow, such as Niuhuang Baolong pills.

3. Enlighten and awaken the mind

Bezoar can also clear the heart and remove phlegm, enlighten and awaken the mind, it can be used for febrile fever entering the pericardium, delirium, or dizziness and unconsciousness caused by phlegm-heat blockage such as stroke, wind, epilepsy, etc., only use this product as the end, light bamboo leaching service, that is, "Waitai secret to" treat baby mouth silence prescription; if combined with incense, cinnabar, rhinoceros horn, Coptis, etc., its effect is especially good, such as Angong Niuhuang pill.

Second, how to take bezoar?

The main results are as follows: 1. The doctor's prescription dosage is 0.15 to 0.35g, mostly into the pill for dispersible use, and apply the affected area at the end of external application.

2. Bezoar 1g, borax 15g, amber 6g, borneol 2g, pearls (calcined) 7, spiders 7. Grind it into fine powder, take a little into the throat, 3-4 times a day. For tonsillitis.

3. Bezoar 3G, realgar 5g, borneol 2.5g, rhubarb 10g, Scutellaria baicalensis 10g, Platycodon grandiflorum 10g, gypsum 20g, licorice 3G. Grind the powder altogether, take a few blown areas, 2-3 times a day. For throat arthralgia, throat dysphagia, mouth sores, dental chancre.

4. Bezoar 1g, scorpion 3G, Bombyx mori 3G. Study the fines together and serve them with yellow rice wine or cold drinks. For tetanus.

5. Bezoar 0.3g. At the end of the study, mix evenly with bamboo, apply it to the mouth of children, for children with thrush, do not drink milk.

6. Bezoar 0.3g, cinnabar 15g. At the end of the study, take a small amount. For children with heart and lung irritation, yellow and thin, sleep how surprised, crazy words.

7. Bezoar 0.3g, amber 3G, tulip 3G, cinnabar 0.5g. The study was conducted for fine powder, 0.15g for children under 1 year old, 0.3g for 3-year-old children, twice a day, boiled water for service. Used for infantile wind, convulsion and vomiting.

8. 0.3g bezoar and 2 scorpions (head and tail thorns). Total research for fine powder, divided into 12 parts, 1 time, 3 times a day, boiled water to serve. For neonatal tetanus.

9. Bezoar 0.6g, cinnabar 0.5g, rhubarb 9g, Croton cream 2g. A total of fine powder, 0.3g once, 3 times a day, boiled water to serve. For neonatal tetanus.

10. Bezoar 0.5g, cinnabar 0.5g, scorpion tail 0.5g, Uncaria 1g, Tianzhu 1g, musk 0.025g, Bombyx mori 1.5g. The fine powder was divided into 8 parts, and one part was mixed with milk in the morning and evening. For neonatal tetanus.

11. Bezoar 4g, musk 6g, Panax notoginseng 60g, seaweed 60g, leech 60g, gecko 60g. A total of fine powder, 4 g once, 2 times a day, yellow rice wine service. For esophageal cancer.

12. Artificial bezoar 1g, mouse female worm 3 (baked), cinnabar 0.5g, borneol 0.3g. Grind it into fine powder, take a little blow throat each time, 3 times a day. For throat arthralgia and sore throat.

Third, what are the side effects of bezoar?

Bezoar can clear heat and detoxification, mainly treat throat swelling and pain, mouth and tongue sores, carbuncle and poison, but excessive use can lead to poisoning, such as increased gastrointestinal activity, diarrhea, increased skeletal muscle activity, tetany, spasm, and inhibition in severe cases. At the same time, blood pressure decreased, arrhythmia, red blood cells and hemoglobin decreased, and finally the patient was in a semi-coma or coma, and eventually died of respiratory and circulatory failure.

Taboo: pregnant women should take it carefully. Bezoar should not be eaten if there is no heat evil.

Fourth, how to give first aid to bezoar poisoning?

1. Vomiting and gastric lavage should be taken in the early stage of bezoar poisoning, and then take general antidote.

2. Central stimulants can be given to bezoar poisoning to resist the inhibitory effect of central axis.

3. When the blood pressure drops in patients with bezoar poisoning, antihypertensive drugs can be added to intravenous infusion.

4. When bezoar poisoning has severe abdominal pain and diarrhea, oral belladonna tablets or subcutaneous injection of atropine sulfate can be taken and repeated if necessary.