Known as the "black jewel in the countryside", how to raise black goats? Detailed explanation of aquaculture management technology!

The black goat has fine muscle fiber and fresh meat, and its taste is very light compared with other breeds of sheep. It is one of the most common breeds in the countryside, so how to raise the black goat, which is known as the "black jewel in the countryside"? Detailed explanation of aquaculture management technology!

I. seed selection and mating

The selection of a good breed is the basis for the final creation of high-quality black goats, because the production capacity of different breeds is also different, and production capacity is the premise to achieve good economic benefits, so it is necessary to choose strong reproductive ability when selecting breeds. Male and female sheep with stable heredity have strong disease resistance, but inbreeding should be avoided.

2. Feed collocation

Sheep should be raised in groups according to different species, and forage grass should also be different. although black goats are mainly forage grass and need a lot of fresh forage grass every day, they also need to be fed with some feed as nutritional supplements, because this can not only supplement the forage grass of different sheep, but also prevent the shortage of forage grass, ease the pressure on the pasture and restore the productivity of the pasture. If farmers have the conditions, they can plant some crops such as ryegrass in the field to store forage grass for sheep in winter and spring; if there are no conditions for planting, they can also feed some mixed feed to supplement the lack of forage grass, such as corn meal, soybeans, grass meal and so on. Every day, it is best to add a little salt to the adult year to improve their physique.

3. Ensure drinking water

Goats have a large amount of digestion every day, need to secrete a lot of digestive juice, and the blood circulation and nutrient transfer in the body all need a lot of water. Therefore, goats have a great demand for water, and the consequences caused by water shortage may be the same as those caused by lack of food. it will even be more serious, lack of water will make the goat appetite price, digestive ability decline, serious fat loss and a series of problems, so it is necessary to ensure the water demand of the goat in the management. But clean, pollution-free water, because many diseases of goats are caused by digestive tract infections, can not let goats drink cold water in winter, should be heated to make goats drink warm water.

IV. Environmental conditions

The black goat's pen should be far away from the residential area, noisy place, to ensure that the water is adequate, there is no history of sheep disease, and the pen is ventilated to the sun, dry and not wet, it is best to sit north and south, to give the black goat enough space to move, because the black goat is a kind of animal that likes to move very much, if the space is too narrow, it will make the sheep feel uncomfortable, affect the growth, and set up cold-proof and cooling equipment in the pen.

Pay attention to hygiene

The hygiene of the sheepfold is very important. As the saying goes, "the sheep do not lie wet". The sheepfold should be kept dry at all times, disinfect the sheepfold regularly, protect the cleanliness and hygiene of the sheepfold, and remove the feces away from the sheepfold in time. When transporting sheep dung to the inner sheepfold at a certain distance, it is necessary to carry out a harmless treatment of sheep dung, ensure ventilation in the pen, and do a good job of pest prevention and rodent prevention. Cut off all pathways that can spread germs.

Black goat is a kind of animal that likes warm and evil tide. It is necessary to ensure that the temperature of the sheep house is not higher than 30 degrees and lower than 12 degrees, otherwise it will affect the normal growth of black goats, especially in summer, when the temperature is high and rainy, it is necessary to keep the sheep barn dry at all times, not wet, the wet environment will make the black goat very vulnerable to disease, clean the floor of the sheep house every day, disinfect the sheep house regularly, and remove sheep dung at least once a day. Keep the sheep dung away from the sheep house and avoid stacking together to ferment bacteria.

VI. Disease prevention and epidemic prevention

Although black goats are generally rarely sick and have strong disease resistance, special attention should be paid to disease prevention in daily life. once sick sheep are found in the flock, they must be isolated and disinfected in time. Check the condition of the sick sheep and prescribe the right medicine to the case. If the disease worsens, all the things related to the sick sheep should be buried or burned.

The above is a brief introduction to how to raise black goats, pay special attention to sheep immunization and prevention and control of parasites, most of the internal diseases are caused by external parasites, so do a good job of immunization to improve the resistance of sheep.