How to disinfect the sericulture room when raising silkworms? Are there any other points for attention?
Sericulture has a long history, and there has been this project as early as ancient times. Now many people in the market like to buy silk quilts, in fact, the price of silk quilts is very high, so it is good to feed silkworms in rural areas. After all, choosing silk is a very big market, and it can also lead farmers to get rich. How to disinfect the sericulture room when raising silkworms? Are there any other points for attention?
First, how to disinfect the sericulture room when raising silkworms?
1, cleaning is the foundation, comprehensive and thorough cleaning is the basis for the elimination of silkworm pathogenic microorganisms, can remove more than 70% of the bacteria and viruses.
2. Select targeted disinfection drugs to improve the effectiveness of disinfection. In view of the common local silkworm diseases, especially the occurrence characteristics of silkworm diseases in the last season, targeted drugs and broad-spectrum disinfection drugs should be selected for disinfection in order to improve the effectiveness of disinfection.
3. The physiological characteristics and density of silkworm, the open form of sericulture and the law of silkworm disease occurrence from individual to group, from part to whole, determine that sericulture disinfection is different from other disinfection, and its characteristics are as follows. The requirement of disinfection is high. The silkworm is reared with intensive words in the limited space, and it is inevitable that there will be individual disease in the population. The infected individuals are infected in the silkworm seat through feces, blood, etc. Often, the earlier the diseased silkworm appears, the more serious the harm is. In particular, once the disease occurs in the young silkworm stage, it can easily lead to the spread of silkworm disease in the later stage. Therefore, we should not only do a good job of disinfection of silkworm utensils in the room before sericulture, but also attach great importance to the disinfection of silkworm pedestal during sericulture and the cleaning and disinfection after the end of each silkworm period, and the disinfection work should be carried out throughout the whole process of sericulture, and the resistance of pathogenic microorganisms is strong.
Second, what are the matters needing attention when disinfection?
1. Use of disinfectants
Formalin and bleach solution are corrosive, it is best to use water tank or bucket when preparing, in order to ensure the efficacy of medicine, it is best to use it now, do not keep it for too long, and pay special attention to the fact that the bleach powder can not be mixed with lime preparation. Keep warm and moisturize every time you disinfect.
2. Bombyx mori should be eliminated everywhere inside and outside.
All silkworm tools do not leak, the ground, roof, wall corner should not leave a dead corner, metal, fiber, paper do not contact disinfectant.
3. Problems to be noticed after disinfection
After disinfection, the silkworm room should not be opened at will, the silkworm tools should not be moved outside for other use, do not rinse with water, and the unsterilized objects should not be taken into the silkworm room at will, lest germs infect the silkworm room, and take good care of all kinds of objects.
4. Avoid fire
When the fumigant fumigant disinfection firepower is too large, it can send out a flame of about 1 meter, so the stove should stay away from silkworm tools to avoid fire. If the indoor humidity is not enough, there may be white crystals on silkworm tools, which can be naturally disappeared by strengthening ventilation or drying with a wet cloth.
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