Culture techniques and matters needing attention of White Carp

As a second-class protected animal in China, white pheasant is not only a famous ornamental bird, but also has high medicinal value. Nowadays, the number of wild white pheasant resources is decreasing, while artificial breeding has been approved by the state, and the breeding prospect is considerable. Today, let's learn about the breeding techniques and precautions of white pheasant.

Culture Technique of White Pheasant

1. Preparation of breeding site: Artificial domestication and cultivation have gradually lost the wild nature of wild and wild, and have strong adaptability to the net house flat environment. The shed for raising white pheasant should be selected in a quiet, dry, ventilated, well-drained place facing south. The cage is divided into an inner room and a sports field. The inner room is 8~12 square meters. The sports field adopts a cage net structure, which is 20~25 square meters. It is best to use nylon nets for purse seines to reduce injuries.

2. Feed preparation: There is no uniform standard for feeding white pheasant, and different nutrition ratios can be matched at different stages. White pheasant feeds from a wide range of sources, with the season can feed on plant leaves, roots, stems, fruits and corn, soybeans, wheat, etc., can also provide insects.

3. Breeding: mate selection shall be made for different sexual maturity time of white pheasant. Appropriate group, the number of male white pheasant in the same group should not be too large, 2~3 is appropriate. In order to prevent fighting, the white pheasant can be put on an eye mask to stabilize the flock as soon as possible so that it can breed and lay eggs. Provide nest boxes for laying eggs in advance and timely pick up eggs to prevent eggs from being pecked or eaten by white pheasants. During reproduction, protein and calcium content in diet should be increased to prevent soft shell eggs from being laid.

4. Daily maintenance: In addition to providing nutrient-rich feed, various vaccinations and in vitro and in vivo insect control work should be done when the climate changes. Autumn is the best time for selling and selecting white pheasant. Cold insulation and ventilation should be done in winter. The closed white pheasant house should have ventilation holes.

Incubation and brood management

1. Incubation of pheasant is divided into natural incubation and artificial incubation. Natural hatching is mainly in cages, female white pheasant nests by herself or lays eggs in artificial nests. During this process, we need to provide a relatively quiet environment for the pheasant to prevent it from being frightened. If there are factors affecting the hatching of female pheasants, male pheasants will emit loud calls to attract enemies to themselves and protect female pheasants. Artificial incubation generally adopts automatic incubator incubation. The eggs should be screened and disinfected before hatching. Incubation temperature is 37.5~38.2℃, relative humidity is 55~65%. Turn eggs every 2 hours at an angle of 90 degrees. After hatching for 18~19 days, cool eggs twice a day for 5~10 minutes each time. It is advisable to test the temperature of eyelids and feel slightly cool. 2 days before hatching off the plate, stop turning eggs, transfer embryos to the hatchling device waiting for hatching.

2. The young white pheasant needs further care after hatching. Small group rearing was practiced. Temperature: infrared lamp for heat preservation, the initial temperature of 34~36℃, later with the increase of age gradually reduce the temperature, 1 month to 2 months of temperature from 30℃ to about 23℃. Light: 24 hours of light for the first half month of life and 12 hours for the second month. Humidity: generally maintained at 50~55%, pay attention to ventilation. Feeding: Timely and effective. Glucose water with a composition ratio of about 5% 24 hours after birth. After that, they eat bread worms. Normal feed can then be used for feeding. Small grains are suitable for feed. Chicks are prone to B vitamin deficiency, can be added to the feed by 50 mg/kg B vitamins, in order to prevent leg bending, can add some cod liver oil, vitamin D, calcium, manganese and so on.

White pheasant breeding precautions

1. Because white pheasant is a national second-class protected animal, many materials need to be prepared for large-scale breeding, such as Wildlife Business License, Animal Health and Epidemic Prevention Certificate, Veterinary Certificate, etc. Need to go to the relevant departments for filing, but also have specialized technical personnel. Specific need what formalities certificate returns to ask to local concerned branch to undertake consultation.

2. In addition to paying attention to ventilation during the breeding process of white pheasant chicks, attention should be paid to keeping warm to prevent them from catching cold.

3. Keep the breeding environment clean and hygienic.

The breeding technology and precautions of white pheasant are mainly the above contents. In the early stage of white pheasant breeding, the formalities shall be handled well. As long as the white pheasant is taken care of in time according to the technical support and guidance of professionals, it can obtain good harvest.