Feed formula for raising cattle
Cattle is a common category in China's breeding industry, and it is also one of the meat products that people like. In breeding, whether the nutrition is comprehensive or not directly affects its growth and development. Here is the feed formula for raising cattle.
1. Feed formula for raising cattle
The formula of cattle feed is: 60% corn, 20% soybean meal, 14% wheat bran, 4% premix, 0.8% salt, 1.2% baking soda. Corn is used to supplement the energy needed for cattle growth; soybean meal mainly provides protein for cattle growth; although wheat bran belongs to energy feed, but the main function is to supplement phosphorus; premix is common commercial feed on the market.
2. Beef cattle breeding techniques
1. Culture environment
Beef cattle breeding needs to build the barn in a place with high terrain, dry land, good soil quality, rich forage resources and good traffic. The breeding environment is very important to the growth of beef cattle. A good environment can improve the growth ability of beef cattle and reduce the feed cost. If the environment is uncomfortable, it will not only affect the growth of beef cattle, but also reduce the conversion rate of feed utilization. Therefore, when we build a barn, we must ensure that the environment is suitable for the growth of beef cattle, including temperature and humidity, light and air quality. Provide a good growing environment for beef cattle.
two。 Variety breeding
The quality of the breed is also directly related to the breeding benefit of beef cattle. When we introduce, we should make sure that the appearance is similar and has good genetic ability. First of all, breeder cattle should have a good reproductive ability and be able to give birth normally. And the growth is robust, free from disease problems, so that the offspring calves have a strong growth ability. In addition, the epidemic prevention work of breeding cattle should be strengthened to prevent the harm of infectious diseases. Infectious diseases do great harm to the growth of beef cattle, light will reduce the efficiency of breeding, serious will lead to the death of beef cattle.
3. Feeding management
The main feed of beef cattle is forage grass, but the growth of forage grass varies from season to season. So we have to adjust the amount and frequency of feed according to the seasonal changes. For example, in summer and other forage growth period, feeding about 3 times a day, with the right amount of compound feed. Then, after feeding the feed, feed the water in time. In winter and spring, reduce the amount of feed once a day and increase the amount of compound feed. After feeding, it is best to allow beef cattle to exercise properly to improve the speed of blood circulation, promote feed consumption and prevent the accumulation of water from affecting the growth of beef cattle.
4. Daily management
We should pay attention to the amount of feeding, there should be no residue in the trough, and then disinfect the cattle shed and cattle regularly. About once a week, the sink should also pay attention to disinfection, disinfectant can be sprinkled with quicklime. To control the temperature of the barn, we should pay attention to prevent beef cattle from being exposed to the sun in summer, avoid heatstroke, improve shade and enhance permeability. Finally, some drugs conducive to digestion should be added to the feed to enhance the disease resistance of beef cattle and improve the efficiency of breeding.
Cattle feed formula should include energy feed, protein feed, mineral feed, trace elements and vitamins, etc., in addition, the proportion can be adjusted at different growth stages.
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