The method of rapid propagation of honeybee
Bees generally collect honey during the day and make honey at night, and can also help fruit trees complete the task of pollination. Many beekeepers raise a large number of bees. So what are the ways to reproduce bees quickly?
First, how can bees reproduce quickly?
1. Flying in moderation: spring is a critical period for bees to reproduce, and when bees go through winter, they will deposit rubbish in their intestines. The existence of this garbage is not conducive to the growth and reproduction of bees. Can let the appropriate amount of flying excretion of garbage in the body.
2. Honeycomb heat preservation: spring is a time when the weather and temperature are changeable, especially in early spring, the external temperature is relatively low, which can not reach the temperature needed for the growth of honeybee larvae, so it is necessary for farmers to heat up their hives.
3. The queen bee division: most of the queen bees in the spring colony are the old queen bees bred the year before, and the spawning peak period of the old queen bee queen is almost over after two seasons of spawning, so it is best to do the king breeding and bee division treatment early.
Second, how to divide the bees?
1. Divide bees in the same group and in the same box: open an additional nest door a week in advance, adjust the spleen and honey powder on both sides equally according to the situation of the bee colony, divide it into two parts from the middle with a diaphragm, and introduce an oviposition queen or queen on the side without a king the next day.
2. Separate bees at the bottom of the relay box: set the bottom box, and put the relay box on the flat box. Then from the bee colony, we put the spleen 2x 3 with the bee belt, put it into the placed bottom box or relay box, and introduce an egg-laying queen or queen to the stage the next day.
3, transfer to the ground to divide the bee: prepare the spawning queen bees before the ground transfer, and then bring the spleen to the empty hive before the test flight, at least 2: 3 spleen, and introduce a spawning king or queen's stage the next day.
4. Dividing bees in the season of changing the king: 2-3 days before leaving the room, Wang Tai put forward 2-3 spleen of the original queen bee with his son and spleen, which continued to breed as a breeding colony. The original group intervened in a place where the queen asked him to mate, and the colony was separated as a breeding group that could be pulled away from the original beehive or placed in the original hive.
Third, how to manage bees?
1. Wang you: the speed of colony reproduction and the level of production mainly depend on the quality of the queen bee. The young and strong queen bee has strong fecundity, rapid population development and can maintain a large colony, the worker bee collection ability is also strong, the work is active, the bee fever is less, and the yield is higher.
2. Group strength: the strong group is the basis of high yield, while the strong group of the Chinese bee is based on the actual situation of the Chinese bee, and each period has its own strong group standard. Only the strong colony can give full play to the spawning power of the queen bee, resist the invasion of diseases and insect pests, and spend the summer and autumn safely.
3. Honey foot: sufficient honey storage in the nest can enable the bee colony to tide over the difficulties when there is a lack of honey in the wild. If there is no honey in the nest, it will cause the colony to feel uneasy, abandon the larvae, stop the queen's eggs, and even steal and fly away.
4. New spleen: Chinese bee likes the new spleen and hates the old spleen. The new spleen has big eyes and fresh wax. the queen bee especially likes to lay eggs on the new spleen and reproduce fast. the worker bees cultivated are strong and strong, and it is not easy to nest insects in the colony.
5. Density: Chinese bees love to be dense, so they should always keep their spleen commensurate with each other. Dense population potential can help overwintering in winter, dense population potential in honey flow period can promote fast honey storage, early maturity and high yield, and density in summer period can make group potential retreat less and enemy damage difficult to invade.
6. Oversummer: oversummering is a difficult problem for bees in southern China. In addition to the above-mentioned conditions, we should also pay attention to shading, feeding water, strictly preventing enemy damage and keeping the colony quiet.
The reproduction of honeybees is relatively fast, with a large number of bees, the speed of harvesting honey will also increase. I hope the above introduction can help bee farmers to reproduce bees quickly.
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