Planting method of artificial Ganoderma lucidum
Ganoderma lucidum is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. Modern pharmacological studies have proved that Ganoderma lucidum has many biological activities. ? But wild Ganoderma lucidum is very difficult to find, and after modern scientific research, Ganoderma lucidum can also be planted artificially, so what is the planting method of artificial Ganoderma lucidum?
1. Choose the location of the shed. Choose the Ganoderma lucidum greenhouse with good ventilation, proper light, unobstructed drainage and convenient management. the shed requires clean floor, smooth walls and moisture resistance.
two。 The production of planting ingredients. Planting ingredients are generally made of cottonseed hull, wheat bran, corn meal, sugar, phosphate fertilizer and gypsum; or sawdust, wheat bran, soybean powder, phosphate fertilizer, gypsum and sugar. After the completion of the configuration, each bag is about 400 to 450 grams of dry material, and sterilized at high temperature at the same time.
3. Management of germicidal phase. The culture room temperature should be kept at 22: 30 ℃, and the air relative humidity should be kept at 50% to 60%. At this time, Ganoderma lucidum grows best. It should be ventilated for half an hour every day, and the bacterial bag should be turned up and down every 5-7 days.
4. Management in the stage of going out of Zhi. When the mycelium is full of material bags, use a blade to cut both ends into round openings the size of a 50-cent coin, keep the shed temperature at 26: 30 ℃, increase the air relative humidity to 90%-95%, and provide scattered light and sufficient oxygen.
5. Harvest. Stop spraying water one week before Ganoderma lucidum harvest, close the ventilation door, and cover the floor with plastic film to collect sporopollen. When the color of Ganoderma lucidum changes to reddish brown and no longer grows and thickens, mature Ganoderma lucidum can be harvested.
The artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum is a very cautious thing, not only these relatively simple methods, but also a set of very mature theories. Friends who want to carry out artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum had better read the relevant theoretical knowledge in detail and ask the relevant experts for advice so as not to cause losses.
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