Liaoning: make the facility vegetable industry bigger and stronger (figure)

[introduction to China vegetable Network] in recent years, Liaoning Province attaches great importance to facility vegetable production, increasing investment and strengthening construction, showing a good momentum of development. In 2015, the area of protected vegetables in the province exceeded 10 million mu, and the area of solar greenhouse reached 7.8 million mu, ranking first in the country. Strengthen policy promotion to realize the leapfrog development of facility vegetable industry.

In recent years, Liaoning Province attaches great importance to facility vegetable production, increasing investment and strengthening construction, showing a good momentum of development. In 2015, the area of protected vegetables in the province exceeded 10 million mu, and the area of solar greenhouse reached 7.8 million mu, ranking first in the country.

Strengthen policy promotion to realize the leapfrog development of facility vegetable industry. Since 2008, the Liaoning provincial government has launched a 10 million mu facility agricultural construction project, and the provincial finance has allocated 800 million yuan a year to subsidize the construction of facilities. While promoting as a whole, in 2010, the provincial government allocated 1 billion yuan to support the implementation of the 1 million mu facility agriculture construction project in Chaoyang City. Driven by the policy, facility vegetables in the province have developed by leaps and bounds with an average annual increase of more than one million mu since 2011.

Implement the linkage of departments and work together to promote the development of facility vegetable industry. The provincial government has set up a facility agriculture construction promotion group, headed by the provincial governor, with a clear division of labor and joint efforts. The agricultural department is responsible for making plans, refining construction standards, putting forward objectives and tasks, and organizing supervision and inspection, project acceptance and performance evaluation. The financial department is responsible for raising funds, covering an area of 50 mu as the standard unit of the facility vegetable community, and subsidizing according to the facts after acceptance. The electric power department shall formulate supporting power facilities according to the construction plan of facilities and residential areas to ensure the demand of power consumption for production. The water conservancy department is responsible for the construction of the water source project to ensure the production water of the facility district. The financial sector will increase loan support and mobilize social capital to participate in the construction of facilities and residential areas.

Implement the project-driven, strengthen the scientific and technological support of the facility vegetable industry, take the project as the drive, and achieve the simultaneous promotion of area expansion and technological upgrading. In accordance with the method of building first and then making up for it, factory seedling centers were built. In 2014, the provincial government allocated 150 million yuan in special subsidies. In 2014, two demonstration zones for vegetables with modern facilities at the provincial level were built, each covering an area of 1000 mu. With the support of the Ministry of Agriculture, a total of 113 standard vegetable gardens and 3 winter facility vegetable bases in northern cities have been established. In 2015, the provincial finance allocated another 100 million yuan to support the construction of standardized provincial facility vegetable communities, and 122 communities were actually completed in the whole year. The technology of improving the quality and efficiency of protected vegetables has been popularized, while advanced technologies such as straw biological reactors and the integration of water and fertilizer have been popularized. In 2015, the scale of excellent energy-saving solar greenhouses in the province reached 4.76 million mu, accounting for 61% of the stock.

Based on service promotion, closely around the prenatal, mid-production and post-natal three key links to build a facility vegetable industry security service system. To strengthen the construction of vegetable technology extension system, the agricultural departments of the main producing areas have separately set up vegetable management and service institutions, and established a vegetable professional and technical service team with excellent technology and efficient service. We will strengthen the construction of the material supply guarantee system, pay attention to the improvement and improvement of supply chains such as vegetable seedlings, chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and production materials, and provide quality and cheap supporting services for the construction of solar greenhouse. professional solar greenhouse construction teams have been set up in key areas. To strengthen the construction of the vegetable market system, 655 wholesale markets for agricultural products at all levels have been built in the province, including 181 wholesale markets for vegetables and 30 designated wholesale markets for the Ministry of Agriculture. The service scope of Jinnong 12316 hotline and Jinnong network platform is constantly expanding, and the construction of e-commerce platform is advancing rapidly. Through multi-measures, smooth vegetable logistics, more than 50% of the province's winter and spring facilities vegetables are sold to other provinces.