The latest course of high-yield planting techniques of Ophiopogon japonicus
Ophiopogon japonicus is a kind of Ophiopogon japonicus originating from Japan and home. Ophiopogon japonicus is distributed in many countries. Ophiopogon has the effect of clearing heat and detoxification and moistening the lung and relieving cough. The small rhizome of Ophiopogon japonicus is traditional Chinese medicine, so how can Ophiopogon japonicus be planted to produce high yield? Next Shuai Shuai will tell you about it!
I. the environment of origin
The origin of Ophiopogon japonicus is still in China, and in many places in China, such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, and so on, it is also related to the growth environment and altitude that Ophiopogon japonicus adapts to. There seems to be a little more in Guangdong Province. Ophiopogon generally likes to settle and grow in hillside grass below 2000 meters above sea level or in some shady and humid places, relatively close to wet areas with water sources.
II. Land selection and preparation
The soil planted by Ophiopogon japonicus should choose fertile, moist and well-drained soil. Ophiopogon japonicus can not sit together. If the soil has been planted before, the soil should be prepared, then the soil will be finely crushed and leveled, and then compost can be added, or calcium phosphate can be used.
3. Planting methods
1. Seed and seedling
The reproduction of Ophiopogon is generally propagated by individual plants. When selecting plants, we should select robust plants, then cut off the fibrous roots, divide them into individual plants, cut off the residual whisker roots, and then plant them. The time can not be too long. Put the plant in clear water to absorb water and insert it in the loose soil, then cover the soil, and finally put it in a cool place, watering it once a day.
2. Planting
Planting choice in non-rainy days, using trench strip planting, now ditch applied thin pig manure water, and then plant seedlings, a clump of 3 plants, after planting, cover the soil, compaction, the seedlings will be fixed.
IV. Field management
1. Intercropping
The main producing areas of Ophiopogon use the way of intercropping, planting corn in spring and summer, planting a row of corn every five rows of Ophiopogon, growing in Ophiopogon so as not to affect the yield of Ophiopogon.
2. Ploughing and weeding
Weeding should be carried out half a month after planting seedlings. Weeding should be done once a month in the second half of the year until October, because weeds grow crazy during this period.
3. Irrigation
When the weather is hot in summer, the evaporation of water is very large, so it is necessary to replenish water to crops in time. Drought is easy in winter, and irrigation should also be carried out. On rainy days in summer, drainage should be actively done to prevent water from accumulating and rotting roots, resulting in diseases and insect pests, etc., affecting the growth of Ophiopogon japonicus.
5. Diseases and insect pests
1. Disease
Black spot: this is a fungus that spreads. It harms the leaves of Ophiopogon japonicus. It usually parasites on the leaves of Ophiopogon japonicus and begins to move in April of the following year. It makes the plants sick and leaves will die. We can spread plant ash, and then soak and spray the seedlings with Bordeaux solution and Dysenamine wettable powder.
Root-knot nematode disease: this is a disease that harms the root. If possible, it can be rotated by flood and drought, and disease-resistant healthy seedlings can be selected to disinfect the soil.
2. Insect pests
Insect pests are generally grubs, mole crickets, ground tigers and golden needle worms, which are harmful to the rhizome. Rotation with rice is adopted to control them, and pesticide spraying is used.
These are the high-yield planting techniques of Ophiopogon. Ophiopogon should choose the location and soil at the beginning of land preparation. If the land is not selected well, it will affect the growth of crops behind, and the quality of some land is already very poor. If it is reused, it may cause the continuous occurrence of diseases and insect pests, poor soil fertility and other phenomena. I hope this article can help you. If you want more information, please continue to pay attention to the pro-agriculture network!
- Prev
Matters needing attention in the latest planting of Angelica sinensis
Angelica is a perennial herb of Umbelliferae, which has the effects of tonifying blood and activating blood, regulating menstruation and relieving pain and moistening dryness and smooth intestine. it is mainly for irregular menstruation, deficiency, cold, abdominal pain and falling injury. It is an important traditional Chinese medicine and one of the traditional export commodities. Then we want to grow it.
- Next
The latest sowing and planting methods of Forsythia suspensa
Forsythia is a Chinese herbal medicine, heat-clearing and detoxification is powerful, mainly for colds, fever, sore throat, but in addition, Forsythia suspensa is also a wild plant oil, its seed oil content up to 30%, or beautiful ornamental flowers. The following pro-agricultural network will bring you the sowing and planting methods of Forsythia suspensa.
Related
- A course of planting techniques and methods on how to grow carrots
- How to plant the latest tulips?
- Is it better to pick tea in the morning or in the afternoon? When is the best time for tea to be picked? what is the third or fifth tea?
- Launch Yuanxiao Happy combination Haocha + Tea Yuan healthy Taste
- Penghu Tourism "Fireworks 20 Parade with You"
- 2022 West Lake Happiness holds "Digital Revitalization Voucher" and draws iphone13 and laptop.
- Banqiao Fuzhou social houses are designed to change start-up combined with police elimination to create a safe and livable environment
- The convenient measure of "mechanical weeding" in Xinbei has been abused and the Agriculture Bureau has imposed heavy penalties on the illegal land consolidation.
- Changgeng University Joins Hands with Four Memory Factories to Rescue Memory Talent Shortage
- The list of Taiwan's top 100 MVP managers is listed by the Director-General of the Farmers' Association of Sanxia District.