How to grow the latest pepper
Chinese prickly ash has been planted in many parts of our country. In the past, Chinese prickly ash was basically wild. Although wild Chinese prickly ash trees still exist, they are no longer as rich as before. It is mainly because people understand the efficacy and value of Chinese prickly ash through various platforms, so it has been picked and felled wantonly for a period of time. At the same time, the planting of Chinese prickly ash has appeared in many places. So today, let's go with the pro-agriculture network to see how it would be better to grow pepper.
1. Select improved varieties
In fact, the output of wild pepper is quite good, but it is not enough for the current market demand. the second is that the particles of wild pepper are relatively small, so they need to be improved after artificial cultivation in the later stage. and now there are a lot of pepper varieties, all of which have their unique advantages, so we can make reasonable seed selection according to the climate and the environment of the planting place. Try to choose varieties with large grains, high yield, strong resistance and easy management.
2. Scientific planting
If you want to plant pepper well, then the planting time is also very important, and the temperature suitable for the growth of pepper should be at least 10 degrees, so we usually choose to plant it in March and April every year. The second is to choose a suitable soil is also a more important condition, we should choose sunny, and high permeability of soil nutrients and organic matter better drainage and water storage function of the land for planting, before planting we have to turn the land deeply, in the deep turn when combined with organic fertilizer or farm manure as base fertilizer to enhance soil fertility. It is also important to note that the seeds should be soaked in warm water for about a day and a half, then removed and mixed with plant ash to sow seeds. The commonly used sowing methods are strip sowing, hole sowing and transplanting, and after sowing, it is necessary to use film cover to keep warm and moisturizing.
3. Field management
When the seedlings of Zanthoxylum bungeanum bungeanum grow to about 10 to 15 centimeters, we will check the seedlings, check the seedlings, and manage the seedlings. Generally, the seedlings will be planted at a distance of 1.5 meters per row and one meter apart. After planting, we need to water and fertilize for the first time, which can improve the survival rate of prickly ash trees and promote the growth of prickly ash trees. And about 30 jin of potassium fertilizer or calcium fertilizer and other trace element fertilizer can be used to improve the soil. Usually, it is necessary to wait until Zanthoxylum bungeanum enters the flowering stage before topdressing, but it still needs to be topdressing according to the growth of the plant. If the growth is not good, it is natural to topdressing many times. One of the more important points is that watering, fertilization and weeding are best combined, which is conducive to nutrient absorption.
4. Branch and leaf management
If you want Zanthoxylum bungeanum to grow well, high yield and high quality, then branch and leaf management is a very key link. Because the branches and leaves of Zanthoxylum bungeanum grow faster and grow very dense, but the plant growth needs enough light, so we must prune branches and leaves if we want to maintain reasonable density and permeability in the field. but pruning does not mean random pruning, but there are certain requirements, first of all, in order to increase yield, then we need to cut off old branches, diseased branches, weak branches and dense branches. The second is to make the attribute more beautiful. It looks pleasing to the eye, so it is necessary to properly adjust the growth direction of branches and leaves, and finally, in order to facilitate harvesting, it is best to let the prickly ash tree grow horizontally.
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