The latest planting method of Magnolia
Magnolia belongs to Magnolia family, it is a commonly used Chinese herbal medicine, also known as Wang Chunhua. Mainly used for the treatment of headache, nasal congestion, rhinitis and other symptoms, but also can dispel wind and cold, Tongfei Runfei. At present, it appears mostly in Sichuan, Hubei, Henan, Hebei and other places in China. Its main medicinal value is executed in its buds, so how should Magnolia be planted? Let's take a look at it together.
1, planting environment
Magnolia likes to grow in warm, moist and sunny environments. It has a certain ability to resist cold and drought, not resistant to water, suitable for planting in acidic soil. The planting land is generally low and gentle mountainous area, abundant water source, sandy soil, loose and fertile, and good drainage and irrigation. Deep ploughing at least 30 cm, good base fertilizer, good ridge, ridge surface to be flat, ridge width of one meter five to two meters or so, ditch blending, you can wait for planting.
2. Cultivation methods
Magnolia planting methods are many, the most commonly used seed sowing, grafting, layering, cuttage these four methods. The layering is divided into high layering and low layering. Seed sowing is generally carried out around September every autumn. Seed treatment is required before sowing, and spring sowing can also be selected. Grafting is generally carried out around May, so the survival rate of the plant will be greatly improved. The layering is carried out around February of each year, but the cuttings are carried out after rain in summer or autumn, so that the survival rate is high.
3. Cultivation management
In order to make full use of the land resources, other crops such as beans, herbs and short stem plants are usually intercropped in the field within one to two years before planting magnolia flower. This not only can obtain higher economic benefits, but also can improve soil fertility. A few years after planting, it is generally necessary to carry out two or more intertillage weeding, respectively in summer and autumn. At the same time, it also needs appropriate topdressing, mainly ammonium fertilizer in spring, and compost in winter.
4. Dwarf Magnolia
In order to make the flower buds more vigorous and convenient for us to harvest, we usually adopt pruning and dwarfing methods. When Magnolia grows to about one meter five, we need to top it to promote the growth of branches, and mainly prune the method to avoid overlapping growth, so that it can make full use of sunlight. At the same time, it is also necessary to control the growth of the main branches to achieve the purpose of dwarfing.
5. Disease and pest control
The peak period of magnolia disease is between April and June every year, and the most important disease is blight. We must do a good job of prevention, avoid water in the field, treat the seeds with chemicals before sowing, enhance the resistance of the plants, and finally control them with chemicals in time after the disease occurs. And the mainest pest is mole cricket, golden bell bug, ground tiger these underground pest, can use trichlorfon to undertake poison.
Magnolia flower is not common in many places, so many people are puzzled about the planting technology of Magnolia flower. I believe that through the reading of the above, we have a certain understanding of the growth environment and planting methods and management of Magnolia. If you encounter other problems in the later planting process, remember to contact Xiaobian yo.
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