How to grow the newest soldier beans

Bingdou is a leguminous plant, also known as lentil or lentil, is a kind of plant with both medicine and food. At present, Bingdou is mainly distributed in Hebei, Shaanxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan and other places in China, the planting scale is small, and it has not been popularized in our country. So how much do we know about this plant that has not yet been popularized? How should it be planted? Let's take a look at it.

1. Land preparation

The growth cycle of Bingdou is relatively short compared with many crops, and it is often used to make up for wasteland crops. The soil pH of Bingdou should be moderate or weakly alkaline, so it can not be planted in the soil where the previous crops are legumes, Solanaceae and other plants. Turn the soil deeply before planting, do not need too much fertilization, too much nutrients, the yield is not high; and in time to rake the soil flat, retain water, and finally open ditches for border, ready to sow.

2. Sowing seeds

Bing beans can be planted in two seasons, between the end of March and the beginning of April in spring and at the end of September in autumn. Due to the special growth of Bingdou, it is necessary to inoculate the seeds with rhizobium before sowing, and then strip sow according to the distance between rows of 25 centimeters. The body at the time of sowing is generally about four or five centimeters, with a maximum depth of no more than six centimeters. Under normal circumstances, Mei Mu generally grows more than 60, 000 Bingdou plants, no more than 67000 at most, otherwise it will affect the yield of Bing Bean.

3. Fertilization

Although it is said that the symbiotic nodule nitrogen fixation of Bingdou can meet the nitrogen needed for its growth and development, it is only produced under the condition of nitrogen fixation. When Bingdou is still a seedling, it also needs artificial fertilization. This is that we usually apply nitrogen fertilizer, and at the same time, in order to promote plant growth, we can use phosphate fertilizer scientifically, which is conducive to nodule nitrogen fixation. When applying fertilizer, it is usually combined with deep ploughing, mainly with organic fertilizer, zinc sulfate and potassium fertilizer, combined with boron fertilizer and ammonium fertilizer.

4. Watering

Bingdou's drought tolerance is extremely strong, generally speaking, in the case of rainfall, basically in its whole growth process does not need watering. However, if the bean is just emerging, or its flowering and podding period, if there is no rain for a long time, then it needs timely watering. Of course, we do not rule out continuous rainfall, so if this is the case, we should also be prepared for flood prevention and discharge the excess water from the field in time.

5. Weeding

In the whole growth process of Bingdou, it is only necessary to carry out two times of intermediate ploughing and weeding. The first time is after the survival of planting, if weeds appear in the field, they should be weeded in time; secondly, about two months after sowing, if the growth of weeds in the field is too fierce, seriously affecting the growth of Bingdou, carry out the second weeding. Of course, if you encounter special circumstances, you need to increase the frequency of weeding appropriately according to the specific situation.

The vitality of Bing Dou is very exuberant, and it is very simple to grow, and the field operation is not complicated, so generally as long as people with a little planting experience can learn. That's all for the editor's sharing today. If you have any other questions to consult, you can leave a message for the editor.