The latest course of planting techniques and methods of Poria cocos

Poria cocos is a perennial plant of Liliaceae, and its rhizome can be used as medicine. It has the effect of detoxification, dehumidification and relaxing joints. It is mainly used for syphilis, pain in muscles and bones, damp-heat turbid. So how to grow Poria cocos? Let's take a look.

1. Land selection and preparation

Poria cocos has strong adaptability, there is no high requirement for planting land, mountain and flat land can be planted, but if you want to achieve high yield, it is recommended to choose loose soil, fertile and well-drained land to help the yield. Turn the soil deep several times in the first winter to make it fully weathered. After the beginning of spring, combined with ploughing and applying base fertilizer, the base fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer, with appropriate amount of chemical fertilizer. After shaping and raking flat, make beds or ridges, waiting for sowing.

2. Methods of reproduction

Poria cocos is propagated by seeds, and the sowing time is generally from late March to early April, that is, around Ching Ming Festival, when the temperature is suitable and Rain Water is abundant, which is beneficial to seed germination and seedling growth. Using the strip sowing method, the ditch was opened according to the row spacing of 20 cm on the border surface, the seeds were evenly scattered into the ditch, the soil was covered with about 1 cm, and the soil was watered to keep the soil moist, and seedlings could emerge in about two weeks. Weeding should be done well after emergence, moderate ploughing can promote the root growth of seedlings, and transplanting can be carried out when the seedlings grow to about 10 cm.

3. Transplanting

When transplanting seedlings, water was watered once to keep the soil moist to facilitate the emergence of seedlings. When transplanting, holes were opened on the ground according to the row spacing of 25 × 25 cm. Transplant a strong seedling in each hole, water once after planting, weed in time after transplanting, and replant in time if the phenomenon of lack of seedlings is found. The disease according to the growth status of the seedling appropriate amount of fertilization, generally irrigated with 1000 kg of thin human and animal manure water per mu, can promote its rapid growth.

4. Field management

Poria cocos live on evergreen climbing shrubs, so when the seedlings grow to 30 cm, they should draw vines in time to facilitate their growth. At the same time, they should pay attention to loosening the soil and weeding, and topdressing 1-2 times. When plants grow luxuriantly, resulting in poor permeability between plants, timely prune off dense branches and leaves, branches and leaves of diseases and insects, increase permeability, strengthen plant photosynthesis, synthesize more nutrients, and increase yield.

The above is the introduction of the planting technology of Poria cocos, hope to help you, want to know more related knowledge, please pay attention to us.