The culture methods and matters needing attention of the latest rich trees
The rich tree is a very popular indoor foliage plant, also known as Malaba chestnut, Sino-American kapok, goose palm money, etc., for the kapok family melon chestnut genus small trees, melon chestnut plant shape beautiful, stem leaves throughout the year green, seedling branches soft, resistant to pruning, can be processed into a variety of artistic shapes of pile scenery and bonsai, often used as street trees and scenic trees in the south, let's take a look at the breeding methods and matters needing attention!
The growth habits of the rich tree
The rich tree is native to Central America, Mexico to Costa Rica, and is cultivated in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China. Like high temperature and humidity climate, poor cold tolerance, seedlings avoid frost, adult trees can withstand light frost and long-term 5-6 ℃ low temperature, South China can winter in the open, the north must be moved into the greenhouse in winter to prevent cold, like fertile loose, permeable sandy soil, acidic soil, avoid alkaline soil or clayey soil, more resistant to water and moisture, but also slightly resistant to drought.
The Propagation method of Rich Tree
1. Seedbed finishing: select a deep and fertile nursery and adjust it into a border surface with a width of 1 meter. Turn the border surface deeply, remove the topsoil, smash, the lower layer is covered with a layer of gravel 3 cm thick, and the upper layer is covered with 10 to 15 cm of fresh river sand and slag. Then spray the bed with 40% formalin 400 times, cover it with plastic film for 3 days, and disinfect the soil.
2. Cuttings collection: select sturdy semi-lignified branches and cut them in cloudy or windless morning. the cutting length is 6 to 7 centimeters, and the lower incision is inclined, which is located under the leaf or axillary bud. The incision should be smooth and conducive to the formation of healing tissue. Generally each cuttings with two palm leaves, be careful not to hurt the leaves, in order to facilitate photosynthesis.
3. Fine cutting: the rich tree should choose cloudy days in summer or cut along with cutting in the morning and evening. When cutting, put 1/2 of the cuttings in 25PPM's (I) ABT rooting solution, soak for 20 to 24 hours, remove and rinse with clean water. Punch holes in the border with a small stick, then insert the cuttings along the holes, and then seal the holes and compact them.
4. Seedling management: ventilation every 3 days after cutting, the temperature is kept between 23 and 25 degrees, and the humidity is about 80% of the field capacity. 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be sprayed before the end of August, and methyl topiramate or carbendazim can be sprayed on the border every 7 days. Generally, calli are produced in about 15 days, and roots begin to take root in about 30 days.
5. Seedling transplanting: nutritious soil should be prepared before seedling potting, 3 parts of rotten leaf soil, 1 part of sand and 2 parts of garden soil should be mixed and planted. When transplanting, we should pay attention not to hurt the root, the depth is based on the base of the original root, pour water thoroughly after planting, put it in the shade, avoid the sun exposure, and water the pot soil every day according to the situation of potted soil.
The culture method of rich tree
1. Lighting: the cultivation of rich trees should be placed indoors where there is plenty of sunshine, and attention should be paid to the leaves facing the sun, which should not be shaded for a long time, otherwise the branches and leaves will be distorted. It is best to spray water on the leaves of the rich tree every 3 to 5 days, which is not only conducive to photosynthesis, but also make the branches and leaves more beautiful.
2. Watering: the rich tree has a strong adaptability to water. The first principle of watering the rich tree is that it is better to be wet than dry, to water more in the hot summer season, to water less in winter, to water more in the prosperous period, and to water less if the plant is newly planted. Under normal circumstances, watering once every 15 to 20 days is enough.
3. Fertilization: rich trees have a great demand for fertilizer, and the proportion of fertilizer soil can be 1/3 when changing pots, including humus fallen leaves, mixed bones, mixed bean cake dregs and so on. During the growing period of the rich tree (that is, from May to September), mature liquid fertilizer or flower fertilizer should be applied every 15 days to make it have deep roots and luxuriant leaves.
4. Temperature: if the temperature of the rich tree is too low or the humidity is not enough, the leaves may fall, and in serious cases, the branches will be bald, and the plant may die. The temperature should be kept above 15 ℃, and the branches and leaves should be sprayed frequently to increase humidity, while in late autumn and winter, attention should be paid to cold prevention and anti-freezing work.
5. Change the basin: the newly introduced plants of the rich tree do not have to change the pot in the same year to prevent the tree from getting out of shape. the suitable season for changing the basin is spring, or you can use the semi-dormant state of the plant in July and August to change the basin. Basin soil requirements are relatively strict, should be slightly tidal, good drainage is appropriate, can use acidic sandy loam containing humus.
Matters needing attention to make a fortune tree
The main results are as follows: 1. Rich tree is a kind of plant which likes high temperature and humidity and has poor cold tolerance. It is produced in Malaysia Peninsula and Nanyang Islands, so in the breeding of wealth trees, it should be placed in a sunny place, but it is not resistant to strong direct light.
2. Watering is the most important part in the process of cultivating plants, and both large and small amount of water will have a great impact on their potted plants. Rich trees use spray pots and spray leaves and branches twice in the morning and evening to keep them moist in the basin.
3. Rich trees have a great demand for fertilizer. in general, applying thin fertilizer once in 20 days or so will lead to yellowing of leaves.
Conclusion: the rich tree is a kind of plant that symbolizes the rolling wealth and the feeling that people hope to be rich and expensive. It is a typical foliage plant with evergreen seasons and beautiful leaves. About the breeding methods and matters needing attention of the rich tree, the editor of Qiannong Network has introduced it to you here. Let's take a look at how to put the rich tree to attract money and what to do with the yellowing leaves of the rich tree.
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