The use of incense soil and watering related
When the orchid is on the pot, please spread the root and then fill it with "Yixiang" soil, shake the basin body and beat the basin wall, so that the orchid soil is in full contact with the orchid root, do not press it with your hands, pay attention to ventilation, and strengthen the light appropriately in spring, autumn and winter. After putting on the basin, you must soak the basin or re-permeate the water (fixed root water) for 3 consecutive days, so that the basin can be watered thoroughly after 2-3 centimeters of the basin is dry. Kill insects once every half a year, do not apply fertilizer within one year, and apply some organic fertilizer according to the growth of orchids a year later. In summer, please water after the temperature drops in the evening. Do not water in the morning to prevent the leaf core from rotting. In winter, water should be watered when it is sunny at noon. Do not water at night to prevent icing.
1, do not press on the basin, bubble loose seed is good, after watering in the basin, the plant will swell and deposit to a certain natural loose state. 2. The root water must be watered thoroughly. Natural organic materials are used in a fragrant soil. In order to reduce freight costs and facilitate transportation, we dry the raw materials, so the first watering is very difficult and must be rewatered thoroughly for 3-5 days in a row; or sprinkle some water before use to make the soil moist and then put on the basin, after each time in the moist state, it will be easier to water. 3. Many orchid friends like to use a mixture of incense soil and hard plant material to increase the air permeability in the basin. In fact, the hard plant material is heavier after absorbing enough water, but it will press the basin soil in the long run, affecting the air permeability. The air permeability of a fragrant soil is far more than that needed by the orchid itself. if you must add it, we suggest you add bark, leaves or snake wood to increase the air permeability of the potted soil. 4. According to the investigation, most of the reasons why Lanyou can't achieve the ideal effect are dry cultivation. The effect of permeating water more than once a week in spring, summer and autumn is not as good as that of once a week, and that of permeating once a week is not as good as that of twice a week. (usually 1-2 Monday permeation is normal in winter.) it should be added and subtracted according to the environment, weather and basin equipment. According to my orchid garden planting experience, it is best to use a mud basin to dry quickly every 3 days or so, and a plastic basin about once a week. (the orchid grows slowly in winter and can be slightly dry and managed. We do not recommend watering every day, so that even if the root is not rotten, it will not be the original natural root. 5, reasonable use of light, "the banker a flower, all depends on fat in charge", "the growth of all things depends on the sun". A fragrant soil is made of all-natural organic matter, and a variety of beneficial biological bacteria are added to it in addition to a large number of elements and various trace elements. If there is no photosynthesis, the nutrients in the sweet soil will not be absorbed by the orchid roots. 6. Wind is not equal to ventilation. Ventilation means flowing wind, not the importance of dead wind ventilation. In recent years, most orchids have gradually paid attention to it. Good ventilation can not only make orchids get less sick, but also make plant materials dry quickly and water more. 7. The difference between plant moisturizing and too wet: many orchid friends have been puzzled in this misunderstanding. The main reason why a fragrant soil enables most orchids to grow orchids easily is that they drain water quickly, but keep them moisturized for a long time. All orchid plants like to grow well and thrive in wet, waterlogged, loose and breathable soil. So what is wet but not waterlogged? for example, after a cotton-padded coat is soaked in water and absorbs enough water, it contains a lot of clear water. If you put it in the washing machine after dehydration or dry with your hands (there is no water to drip out), the clothes will be wet but not waterlogged. 8. Cure and kill whatever diseases you have. Do not use drugs indiscriminately, but also prescribe the right medicine according to the proportion. Do not casually increase the proportion and reduce the proportion, a large amount of harm, a small amount of useless. Notes for the use of a fragrant soil: when the orchid is on the pot, please spread the root and then fill it with "Yixiang" soil, shake the basin body and beat the basin wall, so that the orchid soil is fully in contact with the orchid root, avoid pressing too tightly with your hands, pay attention to ventilation, and properly strengthen the light in spring, autumn and winter. After putting on the basin, you must soak the basin or re-permeate water for 3 consecutive days (fixed root water), so as to facilitate later management. After the basin surface is dry, it can be watered thoroughly. Kill insects once every half a year, do not apply fertilizer within one year, and apply some organic fertilizer according to the growth of orchids a year later. In summer, please water after the temperature drops in the evening. Do not water in the morning to prevent the leaf core from rotting. In winter, water should be watered when it is sunny at noon. Do not water at night to prevent icing.
Further discussion on the use of incense soil
1: pour a fragrant soil into the container after opening the bag and stir for several rounds in order to mix well and stand by. 2: if the purple sand basin or mud basin put the drain cover into the basin cushion, basin wall non-porous plastic basin, use directly. 3: the left hand holds the part of the false rare stem of the orchid and puts the root system into the basin, and with the right hand, grab 2 or shovel 2 small shovels of a large piece of fragrant soil to fill the basin, then fill it, turn the basin body or slap the basin wall, so that the root system closely coincides with a fragrant soil, it can be gently compacted, but do not press too tightly, so as not to affect air permeability and launching speed. 4: the false bulb and the basin mouth together, a fragrant soil can be piled into a steamed bread shape, which can be about 3 cm high as the basin surface. Find a large piece of peat in the fragrant soil and tear it into a floc and spread it on the basin surface. (instead of the role of basin water moss), the purpose is not to water the soil and not spill the soil. 5: after planting is to water the root, no matter what season, no matter what variety, the root water is to be thoroughly watered, not three times a day for three days in a row, the purpose is to moisten and moisten more easily. (do not water the orchid root below zero in cold weather in winter to prevent frostbite. There is no watering below zero in the next three days.) 6: if the planted orchid is slightly shaded for 2-3 days in the high temperature season from June to August, if the root system of the orchid is good and healthy, you can also bask in the sun directly. normal management of water penetration 1-2 times a week in spring, summer and autumn, Monday or Monday in winter, to see if the basin is too dry. (orchid friends raised in the open air should not be afraid of cloudy and rainy days, and their roots will not rot for 20 consecutive days.) 7: pay attention to ventilation at ordinary times, orchids are afraid of boredom. A stuffy love to get sick, orchids like light, especially Cymbidium, give more light, hard! 8: as long as we understand the above steps and our management points, it is easy to raise orchids, easy and successful! (if you can consult orchid friends who do not understand) 9: as long as it is not hormone grass, greenhouse grass, diseased grass, there will never be grass falling, soft rot and other phenomena, do not have a problem to blame a fragrant soil, normal and healthy grass growing season will soon begin to sprout, half a year later will begin to rejuvenate.
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Yuanji Mei Chunlan
Also known as palm fan plum. Selected by Chen Yuanji in Lanxi, Zhejiang Province in 1916, he used to be called Xin Tianxing in Yuyao. It is called Yuan Jimei in Hangzhou. The leaves are half-pendulous and medium-width. The leaves are slightly pointed, the mesophyll is thick and shiny, the new buds are purplish red, and the buds are purplish red. The outer three-petal round head, the root is thin, the shoulder is flat, the tight edge, has the light color rib pattern (ant tendon). Easy to wrinkle.
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Pruning of orchid leaves
1: if there are diseases in leaves that are uncontrolled and difficult to control, and are highly contagious, they should be cut off immediately. 2: the orchid strain infected by the virus should be completely destroyed or isolated for observation. 3: do not cut the leaves of insect pests, mainly disinfestation. 4: if leaf diseases and insect pests have been controlled or normal aging, do not affect the beauty, immediately cut off, can wait until.
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