How to raise the latest succulent plants to be beautiful?
Succulent plants refer to higher plants with enlarged vegetative organs, usually with three kinds of vegetative organs such as roots, stems and leaves, and three kinds of reproductive organs of flowers, fruits and seeds, also known as succulent plants or succulent flowers in horticulture, but the name succulent plant is the most commonly used and has extremely high ornamental value. Let's take a look at how succulent plants are raised to be beautiful.
Sowing and reproduction
In succulent plants, except for a few species that can self-pollinate, most of them belong to insect-pollinated or bird-pollinated flowers, which must be artificially pollinated to bear fruit. The seeds of succulent plants have a short lifespan, such as Guangtang, which lasts only a few weeks. In general, the germination rate of succulent plant seeds decreases rapidly when stored at room temperature for one year, so many succulent plants are sown after harvesting or stored in the following spring. The sowing and germination time of different families and genera is also different, the early 2 days can germinate, the late 25 days will germinate.
Leaf cutting propagation
Succulent plants often use thick leaves to be placed on slightly moist sand beds or loose soil, which will soon take root and produce adventitious buds on the base of the leaves, forming small plants, such as Tianzhang, stone lotus, big leaves and so on.
Stem cutting propagation
Succulent plants trim and reshape, cut branches for cuttings, such as desert rose, purple dragon horn, tiger thorn plum, Caiyun Pavilion, etc., in the cut wound will flow white milk desert rose, African overlord tree, green peak and so on, must deal with Qianjing, dry a little before cutting, the effect is better.
Root cuttage propagation
For the 12-volume species of Liliaceae, the roots of the more valuable varieties are very stout and developed. The mature fleshy roots are cut off and buried in the sand bed, and the upper part is slightly exposed to maintain a certain amount of moisture and bright light, which can sprout new buds from the top of the roots and form complete plantlets.
Grafting propagation
The grafting of succulent plants is often used to breed brocade and ornamental varieties, such as Bawang whip as rootstock to graft Chunfeng, horsetooth tree as rootstock to graft Yale dance, African overlord tree as rootstock to graft African overlord tree, big flower rhinoceros horn as rootstock to graft purple dragon horn, etc., the ornamental effect is good. However, in the process of grafting, because the plant contains white emulsion and high viscosity, the grafting operation should be fast and skillful in order to achieve success.
Ramet propagation
Ramet is the easiest and safest way to propagate succulent plants, as long as succulent plants with rosette foliage or community-like succulent plants can be propagated through their sucking buds, walking stems, bulbs, tubers and plantlets, which can be carried out when changing pots in spring. Of course, the varieties with spotted brocade in succulent plants, such as Phnom Penh tiger tail orchid, royal concubine Leishen brocade, never night city brocade, green jade fan brocade, etc., must be propagated through branches in order to maintain the purity of their varieties.
About the breeding methods of succulent plants, the editor will first introduce you to this. Let's take a look at how to raise succulent plants to be beautiful.
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