How to raise the latest potted green pineapple?
Green distemper, also known as devil vine, golden kudzu, golden vine, etc., is a large-scale evergreen vine belonging to the genus Kirin leaf of Araceae. It has strong entanglement, developed aerial roots, colorful leaves, evergreen all the year round, long branches hanging down. It can be attached to the column and trunk greening made of palm, but also cultivated into pendent shape and placed in the study, windowsill, wall and wall. Let's take a look at how to raise potted green distemper together!
The growth habits of green radish
Green distemper is a shade plant, like humid environment, avoid direct sunlight, like shade. Hi rich in humus, loose fertile, slightly acidic soil. The winter temperature should not be lower than 15℃. When it comes to water, it lives. Because of its tenacious vitality, it is called "flower of life". The green branches and leaves spread down, very easy to satisfy. Indoor cultivation, whether potted or broken a few stems hydroponics, can grow well. It can be attached to a column made of brown, or cultivated into a pendent shape and placed in a study, windowsill, or directly potted.
The breeding method of green radish
1. Cutting: The cutting should select semi-lignified branches with strong growth and no diseases and insect pests, cut them into 10~13 cm long, cut the lower incision into inclined mouth, leave 2~3 leaves at the upper end, and cut half of the leaves to reduce water evaporation and facilitate the survival of the cutting.
2, substrate: cuttage substrate requirements loose breathable, good drainage, high humus loam or sandy soil, preferably vermiculite, so fast rooting, high survival rate. Disinfect soil with 2% formalin or 5% potassium permanganate before insertion.
3. Cutting: dip the prepared cuttings into ABT rooting powder or indolebutyric acid, insert them into the prepared matrix, bury 1/2 of them, irrigate them with water, make the cuttings come into close contact with the matrix, and then cover them with plastic film.
Management: Pay attention to keeping the soil moist and high air temperature after insertion, the soil humidity is about 50%, and the air humidity is 80~90%. The shade degree of the early stage of cuttage should be kept at about 80%, which can not only prevent direct sunlight, but also ensure sufficient scattered light to facilitate photosynthesis of the leafy cuttings, which is conducive to rooting. Generally, the roots are basically rooted after 20 days of cuttage.
How to raise potted green radish?
1. Light: The original growth condition of green radish is in the forest covered by towering trees, and the positive is not strong. However, in autumn and winter in the north, in order to supplement the lack of temperature and photosynthesis, it should increase its illumination. At the same time, windows should be opened as little as possible when the temperature is low, because the leaves may be frostbitten in a very short time.
Humidity: Green radish grows faster in an environment with higher air humidity. It is recommended to keep indoor humidity. Humidifiers can be used to increase air humidity. A clear plastic bag can be placed over the plant to create a greenhouse effect, but not for more than two hours.
3, temperature: although green radish does not like the sun, but it is still very sensitive to temperature, the temperature is too low is easy to be frostbite, room temperature about 20 degrees can be, if the heating equipment green radish leaves can not be too close, indoor temperature control above 10 degrees, green radish can safely spend the winter.
4. Watering: The amount of watering in autumn and winter should be strictly controlled according to room temperature. Before heating, the temperature is low, the soil evaporation of the plant is slow, to reduce watering, the amount of water should be controlled between 1/4 and 1/2 of the original. Even after heating, watering should not be too frequent, watering should be less poured into the basin, should be brown silk seepage. In addition, water should also be sprayed on the aerial root growth of the palm column to reduce the root water shortage caused by too fast evaporation. Winter irrigation water to dry after a day of water is better, water too cold easy to damage the roots.
5. Fertilization: Since the absorption of nutrients by indoor cultivation is not sufficient outdoors, it is recommended to apply fertilizer once every half month, and you can buy fertilizer specially for green radish in the market. Or ask the florist for help choosing fertilizer.
6, pests: green radish plants are vulnerable to pests and pathogens, typical pests affect green radish including powder scale insects, red spiders, scale insects and so on. Mealy scale insects are usually the most common and can be killed with alcohol, removed with cotton swabs, or removed by hand.
What about yellow leaves?
1, lack of water, leaf edge withered: if the green radish soil moisture is insufficient, it will cause the leaf edge withered yellow, and leaves will fall off. Therefore, at this time, it is necessary to pour enough water on the green radish in time.
2, too much water, dark yellow leaves: if the green radish soil or container moisture is too sufficient, it will also lead to yellow leaves, leaves will appear dark yellow without light, and even root rot, so at this time need to stop watering, and to appropriate loose soil.
3, direct sunlight, leaves wilting: green radish are grown in a cool environment, therefore, placed in strong light for a long time, it is easy to cause leaves wilting, and then yellow fall off. At this time, it is necessary to put the green radish in a cool place with light and water it properly.
4, the light is dark, the new leaves are yellow: If the green radish is placed in a dark and unventilated place for a long time, then the green leaves will lead to yellow due to lack of chlorophyll, especially the newly grown leaves will also be yellow. At this time, it is necessary to put the green radish in a cool and well-lit place.
5, too much fertilizer, old leaves fall off: if too much fertilizer on green radish, will make the old leaves of excessive accumulation of nutrients, and then will also yellow, eventually fall off. At this time, reduce the number of fertilizers and irrigate water to dilute the fertilizer in the soil.
6. Insufficient fertilization, yellowing of roots and leaves: green radish lacks nutrition. When fertilization is insufficient, the color of leaves will gradually fade and yellow, especially the leaves at the roots will yellow first and fall off. At this point, more fertilizer is needed.
7, pay attention to ventilation, temperature appropriate: green radish growth environment requirements ventilation cool, winter indoor temperature is not too hot, pay attention to ventilation, otherwise dry heat will also lead to green leaves yellow, need to open windows ventilation and more watering, to ensure nutrition.
8, adapt to the environment, pay attention to observation: green radish to adapt to the new environment, generally about 30 days, during which individual old leaves will appear yellow signs, this is a normal phenomenon, in the running-in period. At this time do not be too anxious to take measures, such as return to normal, green radish growth will flourish.
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