The latest seed price and planting method of Begonia in four seasons
Begonia, also known as Begonia, Begonia, etc., is a succulent herb belonging to Begonia family. It is likely to become one of the most important flower beds in China. It has the advantages of round plant type, many flowers and dense, easy to plant with other flower beds, long viewing period, etc. Therefore, it is more and more popular. Let's take a look at the seed price and planting method of Begonia.
How much are the four seasons seeds?
The price of Begonia seeds is about 0.6~1 yuan per bag, each bag contains 20 seeds, but the price varies slightly due to the quality, variety, market and purchase quantity of seeds. The plant posture of the four seasons begonia is beautiful, the leaf color is oily green and clean, the flower is exquisite and delicate, widely popular with the public, as a potted plant to watch has been for thousands of years, cold season put a few cases can make indoor a party full of spring, spring and summer put under the balcony eaves more lively vitality, Tang with sowing, cutting, sub-plant and other methods of reproduction.
How do you plant four season seeds?
1. Substrate selection: The sowing container of Begonia should be selected with shallow pots with strong air permeability and water permeability. The substrate should be loose and fertile. It can be mixed with moldy soil, chaff ash and garden soil. It should be exposed to strong light or sterilized at high temperature. After screening, it will be coarse and subdivided.
2. Pre-sowing treatment: the sowing container of Begonia sinensis should be cleaned, the drainage hole of the basin bottom should be padded with clean tiles, the lower part of the basin should be put into coarse grain matrix, the upper part should be put into fine grains, and then the basin should be placed in the water reservoir, and the seeds can be sown after the basin soil is wet.
3, sowing time: the four seasons begonia sowing is generally carried out in September to March of the next year, December to January of the next year sowing is ideal, because the climate temperature is low, the room temperature is easy to master, the pests are not easy to breed, and the seedlings grow healthily.
4. Sowing method: Four seasons begonia seeds are mixed with fine garden soil, evenly spread on the pot surface, do not need to cover the soil, cover with glass to keep moisture, put in a cool, ventilated place, under the condition of 15~22℃, one week can germinate.
5. Seedling management: When there are two true leaves about one month after the emergence of Begonia, the first seedling division shall be carried out, and the soil shall be used for sowing. Later, the second seedling division shall be carried out according to the growth situation. Finally, the planting pot soil shall be mixed with dry manure or fertilizer soil.
Four Seasons Begonia Planting Methods
1. Pot soil: The mixed modulation of river sand, rotten leaf soil and snake sawdust is the most ideal for the four seasons begonia pot soil. The pot soil is mixed with humus, chaff ash and garden soil in equal amount, and appropriate amount of manure, bone meal or calcium superphosphate can be added.
2, temperature: four seasons begonia in the summer high temperature season to avoid strong direct light and cooling measures, create a small environment below 30℃ maintenance, winter temperature as long as kept above 10℃ can safely winter.
3. Watering: Begonia likes humid environment all the year round. In hot summer, it is advisable to irrigate the pot soil slightly. Do not irrigate several times a day or once a few days. Pay attention to the dry and wet condition of the pot soil at any time. When the pot soil is white, water it.
4. Light: Begonia likes mild climate and humid environment. It needs to be shaded and cool in high temperature season. It needs sufficient light when the temperature is low in winter. Direct sunlight can be obtained in early spring. With the enhancement of sunshine, it must be properly shaded.
5. Fertilization: apply thin liquid fertilizer every 10 days or so during the growing season, and apply less or stop fertilization in summer and winter with slow growth to avoid decay due to tender stems and leaves and weakened heat resistance and cold resistance.
6. Pests and diseases: There are leaf spot diseases, bacterial diseases, etc. of Begonia all the year round, which should be controlled by topozin, chlorothalonil, Jinggangmycin, etc. Pests are mainly various pests that harm leaves and stems, including slugs, thrips, leaf miners, etc., which should be targeted.
7, topping: four seasons begonia with jasmine, rose and other flowers, flowers must be timely pruning residual flowers, topping, in order to promote more branches, more flowers, otherwise the plant is easy to grow thin, plant shape is not very beautiful, flowering is also less.
Four seasons of attention.
1. The commercial cultivation of Begonia all-season adopts sowing propagation. When purchasing seedlings, seedlings with large and complete basal leaves and buds or branches in leaf axils should be selected. This seedling has the characteristics of strong growth potential, many branches and multiple flowers.
2. Begonia is afraid of cold all the year round. Before frost falls, move the basin to the south of the room with sunlight. When the cold wave comes, it can be covered with plastic bags. The next day, after the sun comes out, it can not be placed next to the heater, otherwise the leaves will be burned.
3. In summer, the pot should be placed in a cool and ventilated place, the temperature should be controlled below 30℃, and direct light should be avoided, and burns should be suffered. The pot soil should be kept dry and wet. Too wet and easy to rot, and too dry leaves will wither.
4. When the buds of Begonia are formed, apply quick-acting phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to make the flowers bright, water them thoroughly and pay attention to moisture, spray water frequently on the leaves, especially in hot summer and dry winter, and dry them slightly in summer and winter.
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